From the emergency of the term, interlanguage is one of the key of the language teaching researches. The essay illustrates the variability of interlanguage from the perspective of Speech Style Theory in order to promo...From the emergency of the term, interlanguage is one of the key of the language teaching researches. The essay illustrates the variability of interlanguage from the perspective of Speech Style Theory in order to promote the development of language teaching.展开更多
In this paper, we conduct theoretical research on British and American literature research and development trend based on cognitive theory and style analysis. Literature as a form of historical culture, the culture of...In this paper, we conduct theoretical research on British and American literature research and development trend based on cognitive theory and style analysis. Literature as a form of historical culture, the culture of different era, can better reflect the social culture background. Into contact with the cultural background of English-speaking countries, for teachers of English teaching and students' English learning has great significance. Under the basic influence of cultural background in English countries, learning English, will quickly understand the characteristics of syntax and understand the charm of language. Works covered by historical background, English can help students experience a good text artistic conception, thus extended thinking. Under this background, we integrate the basic cognitive theory and style analysis to propose the literature research and development trend that will assist the English community to find better developmental orientation.展开更多
Attachment theory suggests that anxious attachment is associated with hypervigilance to threatening social stimuli, and avoidant attachment with avoidance or suppression of processing such stimuli. Twenty-five student...Attachment theory suggests that anxious attachment is associated with hypervigilance to threatening social stimuli, and avoidant attachment with avoidance or suppression of processing such stimuli. Twenty-five students viewed angry, fearful and neutral female faces in four visual oddball tasks, and completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Autonomy-Connectedness Scale, and Anxiety and Depression subscales of the Symptom Checklist-90. When the oddballs were angry faces in a background of neutral frequents, we found higher levels of autonomy and secure attachment to be related to larger N100 and smaller P300 amplitudes;higher levels of anxious attachment were, on the contrary, associated with smaller N100 and larger P300 amplitudes. Variation in attachment is related to approaching, or withdrawing from threatening stimuli, and ERP-techniques add to our understanding of how the attachment system actually works.展开更多
Ernest Hemingway's world-wide influence and distinctive writing style-the Iceberg Style-caused a stylistic revolution in the field of literature all over the world.Hemingway always tries his best to avoid depictin...Ernest Hemingway's world-wide influence and distinctive writing style-the Iceberg Style-caused a stylistic revolution in the field of literature all over the world.Hemingway always tries his best to avoid depicting things by piling gorgeously big words;on the contrary,he adopts direct description and short sentences which are precise,laconic,bright and vivid.For instance,the novel titled The Short and Happy Life of Francis Macomber is universally acknowledged as his masterpiece,in which "Iceberg Theory"is skillfully presented.With a full analysis of the story,the uniqueness of "Iceberg Theory"will be emphasized in this paper.展开更多
The Big Five Theory is considered as the most prominent personality theoretical approach in psychology.This paper aims to discuss the contribution of the Big Five Theory in the modern workplace.Which personality trait...The Big Five Theory is considered as the most prominent personality theoretical approach in psychology.This paper aims to discuss the contribution of the Big Five Theory in the modern workplace.Which personality traits are more predictive for job performance?Which traits should organizations take more in consideration during recruitment and selection processes?What is the meaning of motivation in the workplace and how employers could locate individuals who can be more productive,efficient,and engaged to the organization’s goals according to the Big Five personality model?The above questions are answered through the systematic review of previous contemporary studies.After the collection and review of several recent publications,regarding this subject,it was concluded that the application of this model positively affects employees’and group performance,working relationships,managers’work performance as well as innovation in workplace.展开更多
Flexural resonance vibrations of piezoelectric ceramic tubes in Besocke-style scanners with nanometer resolution are studied by using an electro-mechanical coupling Timoshenko beam model. Meanwhile, the effects of fri...Flexural resonance vibrations of piezoelectric ceramic tubes in Besocke-style scanners with nanometer resolution are studied by using an electro-mechanical coupling Timoshenko beam model. Meanwhile, the effects of friction, the first moment, and moment of inertia induced by mass loads are considered. The predicted resonance frequencies of the ceramic tubes are sensitive to not only the mechanical parameters of the scanners, but also the friction acting on the attached shaking ball and corresponding bending moment on the tubes. The theoretical results are in excellent agreement with the related experimental measurements. This model and corresponding results are applicable for optimizing the structures and performances of the scanners.展开更多
For both the vibrating and steady supporting surfaces of a scanning disk in a Besocke-style piezoelectric scanner, a theoretical model is given by considering the nonlinear lateral friction at the micro-contact interf...For both the vibrating and steady supporting surfaces of a scanning disk in a Besocke-style piezoelectric scanner, a theoretical model is given by considering the nonlinear lateral friction at the micro-contact interface between the positioning legs and the supporting surface. Numerical simulations demonstrate that unexpected flexural vibrations can arise from a vibrating ramp, and their frequencies are lower than the eigenfrequencies of the scanner in the linearly elastic regime. The vibrations essentially depend on 1) the vibrational states of the supporting ramp and the steel ball tips on the three piezo- electric positioning legs, and 2) the tribological characteristics of the contacts between the tips and the ramp. The results give an insight into the intrinsic vibrations of the scanners, and are applicable in designing and optimizing piezoelectric scanning systems.展开更多
文摘From the emergency of the term, interlanguage is one of the key of the language teaching researches. The essay illustrates the variability of interlanguage from the perspective of Speech Style Theory in order to promote the development of language teaching.
文摘In this paper, we conduct theoretical research on British and American literature research and development trend based on cognitive theory and style analysis. Literature as a form of historical culture, the culture of different era, can better reflect the social culture background. Into contact with the cultural background of English-speaking countries, for teachers of English teaching and students' English learning has great significance. Under the basic influence of cultural background in English countries, learning English, will quickly understand the characteristics of syntax and understand the charm of language. Works covered by historical background, English can help students experience a good text artistic conception, thus extended thinking. Under this background, we integrate the basic cognitive theory and style analysis to propose the literature research and development trend that will assist the English community to find better developmental orientation.
文摘Attachment theory suggests that anxious attachment is associated with hypervigilance to threatening social stimuli, and avoidant attachment with avoidance or suppression of processing such stimuli. Twenty-five students viewed angry, fearful and neutral female faces in four visual oddball tasks, and completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Autonomy-Connectedness Scale, and Anxiety and Depression subscales of the Symptom Checklist-90. When the oddballs were angry faces in a background of neutral frequents, we found higher levels of autonomy and secure attachment to be related to larger N100 and smaller P300 amplitudes;higher levels of anxious attachment were, on the contrary, associated with smaller N100 and larger P300 amplitudes. Variation in attachment is related to approaching, or withdrawing from threatening stimuli, and ERP-techniques add to our understanding of how the attachment system actually works.
文摘Ernest Hemingway's world-wide influence and distinctive writing style-the Iceberg Style-caused a stylistic revolution in the field of literature all over the world.Hemingway always tries his best to avoid depicting things by piling gorgeously big words;on the contrary,he adopts direct description and short sentences which are precise,laconic,bright and vivid.For instance,the novel titled The Short and Happy Life of Francis Macomber is universally acknowledged as his masterpiece,in which "Iceberg Theory"is skillfully presented.With a full analysis of the story,the uniqueness of "Iceberg Theory"will be emphasized in this paper.
文摘The Big Five Theory is considered as the most prominent personality theoretical approach in psychology.This paper aims to discuss the contribution of the Big Five Theory in the modern workplace.Which personality traits are more predictive for job performance?Which traits should organizations take more in consideration during recruitment and selection processes?What is the meaning of motivation in the workplace and how employers could locate individuals who can be more productive,efficient,and engaged to the organization’s goals according to the Big Five personality model?The above questions are answered through the systematic review of previous contemporary studies.After the collection and review of several recent publications,regarding this subject,it was concluded that the application of this model positively affects employees’and group performance,working relationships,managers’work performance as well as innovation in workplace.
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB921504)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11004099 and 11174142)+1 种基金the State Key Laboratory of Acoustics of the Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
文摘Flexural resonance vibrations of piezoelectric ceramic tubes in Besocke-style scanners with nanometer resolution are studied by using an electro-mechanical coupling Timoshenko beam model. Meanwhile, the effects of friction, the first moment, and moment of inertia induced by mass loads are considered. The predicted resonance frequencies of the ceramic tubes are sensitive to not only the mechanical parameters of the scanners, but also the friction acting on the attached shaking ball and corresponding bending moment on the tubes. The theoretical results are in excellent agreement with the related experimental measurements. This model and corresponding results are applicable for optimizing the structures and performances of the scanners.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB921504)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11004099,1174142,and 11274169)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No. BK2012721)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 1126020435)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
文摘For both the vibrating and steady supporting surfaces of a scanning disk in a Besocke-style piezoelectric scanner, a theoretical model is given by considering the nonlinear lateral friction at the micro-contact interface between the positioning legs and the supporting surface. Numerical simulations demonstrate that unexpected flexural vibrations can arise from a vibrating ramp, and their frequencies are lower than the eigenfrequencies of the scanner in the linearly elastic regime. The vibrations essentially depend on 1) the vibrational states of the supporting ramp and the steel ball tips on the three piezo- electric positioning legs, and 2) the tribological characteristics of the contacts between the tips and the ramp. The results give an insight into the intrinsic vibrations of the scanners, and are applicable in designing and optimizing piezoelectric scanning systems.