Four Ti C Fe powder mixtures, with a same molar ratio but different particle sizes of Fe and Ti, were used to measure the reaction velocity of the combustion synthesis. The results show that in the case of the finer T...Four Ti C Fe powder mixtures, with a same molar ratio but different particle sizes of Fe and Ti, were used to measure the reaction velocity of the combustion synthesis. The results show that in the case of the finer Ti powder used, the reaction velocity of mixture with the finer Fe powder is higher than that with the coarser Fe powder. However, in the case of the coarser Ti powder used, the reaction velocity of mixture with the finer Fe powder is lower than that with the coarser Fe powder. The effect of particle size of Fe powder on reaction velocity can be explained with the previously proposed mechanisms of the combustion synthesis of Ti C Fe system.展开更多
根据溶液热力学理论对Fe C Ti Mn体系中TiC增强体的原位合成进行了热力学分析。计算表明,体系中TiC优先于Fe3C和Fe2Ti形成,且在热力学上比Fe3C和Fe2Ti稳定。多数情况下,TiC基体合金在液态未凝固时即可形成,而Fe3C和Fe2Ti则是在合金凝固...根据溶液热力学理论对Fe C Ti Mn体系中TiC增强体的原位合成进行了热力学分析。计算表明,体系中TiC优先于Fe3C和Fe2Ti形成,且在热力学上比Fe3C和Fe2Ti稳定。多数情况下,TiC基体合金在液态未凝固时即可形成,而Fe3C和Fe2Ti则是在合金凝固和冷却过程中才有可能析出。随C含量增加,形成TiC和Fe3C的可能性增大;随Ti含量增加,形成Fe2Ti的可能性增大,而形成Fe3C的可能性减小;高Ti高C时,有利于形成TiC,高Ti低C时有利于形成Fe2Ti;高C低Ti时有利于形成Fe3C;添加适量的Mn既可有效抑制Fe3C的形成,又明显降低TiC的合成温度,使大多数TiC的合成反应发生在合金熔体充满铸型后的冷却、凝固过程中,可能解决TiC过早析出、熔体粘度增大、充型困难等问题。展开更多
文摘Four Ti C Fe powder mixtures, with a same molar ratio but different particle sizes of Fe and Ti, were used to measure the reaction velocity of the combustion synthesis. The results show that in the case of the finer Ti powder used, the reaction velocity of mixture with the finer Fe powder is higher than that with the coarser Fe powder. However, in the case of the coarser Ti powder used, the reaction velocity of mixture with the finer Fe powder is lower than that with the coarser Fe powder. The effect of particle size of Fe powder on reaction velocity can be explained with the previously proposed mechanisms of the combustion synthesis of Ti C Fe system.
文摘根据溶液热力学理论对Fe C Ti Mn体系中TiC增强体的原位合成进行了热力学分析。计算表明,体系中TiC优先于Fe3C和Fe2Ti形成,且在热力学上比Fe3C和Fe2Ti稳定。多数情况下,TiC基体合金在液态未凝固时即可形成,而Fe3C和Fe2Ti则是在合金凝固和冷却过程中才有可能析出。随C含量增加,形成TiC和Fe3C的可能性增大;随Ti含量增加,形成Fe2Ti的可能性增大,而形成Fe3C的可能性减小;高Ti高C时,有利于形成TiC,高Ti低C时有利于形成Fe2Ti;高C低Ti时有利于形成Fe3C;添加适量的Mn既可有效抑制Fe3C的形成,又明显降低TiC的合成温度,使大多数TiC的合成反应发生在合金熔体充满铸型后的冷却、凝固过程中,可能解决TiC过早析出、熔体粘度增大、充型困难等问题。