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镁改性泡沫炭对水中镉(Ⅱ)的吸附性能及去除机理
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作者 蒲小松 吴航凯 +4 位作者 李涛洪 李惠娟 刘守庆 黄元波 李雪梅 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1537-1548,共12页
以酶解木质素液化产物树脂(LP树脂)为前驱体,借助微波加热和直接混合法,成功制得了镁改性泡沫炭(Mg/CF)吸附材料,通过红外光谱、X射线衍射、X射线光电子能谱等对其结构性能进行了分析表征,并借助静态吸附实验对其水中Cd(Ⅱ)的脱除性能... 以酶解木质素液化产物树脂(LP树脂)为前驱体,借助微波加热和直接混合法,成功制得了镁改性泡沫炭(Mg/CF)吸附材料,通过红外光谱、X射线衍射、X射线光电子能谱等对其结构性能进行了分析表征,并借助静态吸附实验对其水中Cd(Ⅱ)的脱除性能进行了考察。结果表明,负载于CF表面的镁以MgO纳米颗粒的形式集中分布于CF的泡孔孔壁上,MgO的负载并未减少CF的比表面积,但可使其微孔孔容增大。该吸附材料对水中Cd(Ⅱ)表现出优越的脱除性能,与单独使用MgO相比,Mg/CF对Cd(Ⅱ)的理论最大吸附容量可达308.51 mg·g^(-1),约为MgO的2.0倍,且平衡吸附时间为720 min,较MgO明显缩短。Mg/CF对Cd(Ⅱ)的去除过程满足准二级动力学方程、Langmuir吸附等温线模型,且去除过程为吸热熵增的自发过程。去除机理研究表明,Mg/CF对Cd(Ⅱ)的去除是以离子交换和沉淀等化学作用为主,并伴有物理吸附的过程。 展开更多
关键词 泡沫炭 氧化镁 改性 Cd() 吸附机理
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基于2-(3-吡啶基)-1H-吡唑-苯羧酸的三种镉(Ⅱ)配合物晶体结构、荧光表征和Hirshfeld表面分析
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作者 张力杨 杨冬冬 +2 位作者 李宁 杨元宇 马琦 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第10期1943-1952,共10页
基于2⁃(3⁃吡啶基)⁃1H⁃吡唑-苯羧酸(Hppb)配体,成功合成3种溴离子参与配位的不同Cd(Ⅱ)配合物[Cd(Hppb)_(2)Br_(2)](1)、[Cd_(2)(ppb)_(2)Br_(2)](2)和[Cd(Hppb)Br_(2)]n(3),并确定了其结构特征。在3种配合物中,Cd(Ⅱ)离子、配体、溴离... 基于2⁃(3⁃吡啶基)⁃1H⁃吡唑-苯羧酸(Hppb)配体,成功合成3种溴离子参与配位的不同Cd(Ⅱ)配合物[Cd(Hppb)_(2)Br_(2)](1)、[Cd_(2)(ppb)_(2)Br_(2)](2)和[Cd(Hppb)Br_(2)]n(3),并确定了其结构特征。在3种配合物中,Cd(Ⅱ)离子、配体、溴离子的比例分别为1∶2∶2、1∶1∶1、1∶1∶2,最终得到单核(0D)、双核(0D)、一维骨架的不同结构。配合物1中的Cd(Ⅱ)配位环境为轻微扭曲的八面体几何结构,而配合物2和3的中心离子则显示出扭曲的四方锥几何结构。3个配合物的ppb-或Hppb配体的连接模式存在明显差异。在配合物1中,2个Hppb配体为μ_(1)⁃κN,N'配位模式。而在配合物2中,2个ppb-配体为μ_(2)⁃κN,N'∶κO配位模式,并且作为2个μ1,1桥连接2个Cd(Ⅱ)离子形成双核结构单元,2个Cd离子之间的距离为0.4091(4)nm。在3中,中性Hppb配体为μ_(2)⁃κN,N'∶κO配位模式,并通过μ1,6桥连接Cd(Ⅱ)离子,沿b轴形成一维无限延长的链。利用Hirshfeld表面分析和二维指纹图对这3种配合物进行了研究。此外,配合物1~3的光致发光特性表明,配位阴离子Br-对Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的荧光发射有很大影响。 展开更多
关键词 2⁃(3⁃吡啶基)⁃1H⁃吡唑-苯羧酸 Cd()配合物 发光特性
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fluorescent Property of a New One-dimensional Cadmium(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Based on 3,4-Thiophenedicarboxylic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline 被引量:10
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作者 薛丽平 李召好 +1 位作者 李仕辉 王建革 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期704-708,共5页
A new cadmium(Ⅱ) polymer [Cd(tdc)(Phen)]n 1 (H2tdc = thiophene-3,4-dicar-boxylic acid, Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic sys... A new cadmium(Ⅱ) polymer [Cd(tdc)(Phen)]n 1 (H2tdc = thiophene-3,4-dicar-boxylic acid, Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P , with a = 7.3150(10), b = 10.3598(14), c = 10.8784(15) , α = 82.2740(10), β = 72.9730(10), γ = 80.236(2)°, V = 773.68(18) 3, Z = 2, Mr = 462.74, Dc = 1.986 Mg/m3, μ = 1.58 mm-1, F(000) = 456, the final R = 0.0218 and wR = 0.0465 for 3361 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). The compound presents a one-dimensional (1-D) double-stranded structure and exhibits fluorescent emission at room temperature. Furthermore, infrared spectroscopy, elemental analyses, thermogravimetric analysis and powder X-ray diffraction properties of the compound are also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 thiophene-3 4-dicarboxyfic acid cadmium(ⅱ) crystal structure fluorescent property
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Syntheses, Structures and Photoluminescence of the Cadmium(Ⅱ) and Copper(Ⅱ) Complexes Based on 4'-(4''-Pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine and 1,4-Benzenedicarboxylic Acid Ligands 被引量:3
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作者 张兴晶 王璐瑶 +2 位作者 尉兵 张文通 车广波 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第7期1069-1079,共11页
Two new metal-organic complexes [Cd2(1,4-BDC)(4-pytyp)(H2O)4]·(1,4-BDC)(1) and [Cu2(1,4-BDC)(4-pytyp)2(H2O)2]·(1,4-BDC)·8H2O(2)(4-pytyp = 4'-(4''-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terp... Two new metal-organic complexes [Cd2(1,4-BDC)(4-pytyp)(H2O)4]·(1,4-BDC)(1) and [Cu2(1,4-BDC)(4-pytyp)2(H2O)2]·(1,4-BDC)·8H2O(2)(4-pytyp = 4'-(4''-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, 1,4-H2 BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The scrutiny of single-crystal structure reveals that complex 1 forms to a 3D supramolecular network linked by π-π stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complex 2 exhibits a 3D supramolecular network linked through complicated hydrogen bonds. The thermogravimetric analysis and photoluminescent properties of 1 and 2 are discussed in detail. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium(ⅱ) complex copper(ⅱ complex 4'-(4''-pyridyl)-2 2':6' 2''-terpyridine 1 4-benzenedicarboxylic acid crystal structure
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Seven-coordinate Cadmium(Ⅱ) Complex 被引量:2
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作者 王瑞虎 洪茂椿 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第3期268-272,共5页
The reaction of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (H2L),4, 4-diaminodiphenylmethane (DADPM) and Cd(NO3)2?H2O in methane/water gave rise to a seven-coordinate Cd(Ⅱ) complex [Cd2(HL)4(H2O)6]?H2O which has been characterized by sin... The reaction of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (H2L),4, 4-diaminodiphenylmethane (DADPM) and Cd(NO3)2?H2O in methane/water gave rise to a seven-coordinate Cd(Ⅱ) complex [Cd2(HL)4(H2O)6]?H2O which has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pna21 with unit cell parameters: a = 10.3352(3), b = 12.0481(3), c = 28.2016(1) ? V = 3511.65(13) 3, Z = 4, C28H36Cd2O20, Mr = 917.37, Dc = 1.735 g/cm3, F(000) = 1840, (MoK? = 1.29mm-1. The final R and wR are 0.0536 and 0.1086 for 4898 observed reflections with I ≥ 4(I). The Cd(Ⅱ) is seven-coordinated in a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. The inter-molecular hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a two-dimensional layer structure. 展开更多
关键词 seven-coordinate complex cadmium() complex hydrogen bonding crystal structure
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Synthesis and Structure of a New Bicadmium (Ⅱ) Complex with Macrocyclic Hexaaza Bearing Hydroxyethyl Pendants 被引量:1
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作者 高健 陈军 +3 位作者 许兴友 杨绪杰 陆路德 汪信 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第11期1287-1291,共5页
A new bicadmium(??) complex [Cd2L](ClO4)2?1.25H2O (C28H35Cd2Cl4N6O13.25) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction and ES mass spectral analyses. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space gro... A new bicadmium(??) complex [Cd2L](ClO4)2?1.25H2O (C28H35Cd2Cl4N6O13.25) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction and ES mass spectral analyses. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 15.630(3), b = 15.990(3), c = 16.330(3) ?, α = 89.90(3), β = 68.87(3), γ = 87.94(3)o, V = 3804.1(13) ?3, Mr = 1034.22, Z = 4, F(000) = 2060, Dc = 1.806 g/cm3, T = 293(2) K, μ = 1.468 mm-1 and λ = 0.71073 ?. The structure was refined to R = 0.0779 and wR = 0.1960 for 7034 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure cadmium () complex macrocyclic structure hydroxyethyl pendants ES-MS
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Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Photoluminescence Properties of Cadmium(Ⅱ) and Nickel(Ⅱ) Complexes with 2-(2-Benzimidazolyl)quinoline 被引量:1
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作者 陈书阳 郭应臣 +2 位作者 张廉奉 冯玉全 郑媛媛 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期643-648,共6页
Two novel complexes, [Cd2(BMQU)2Cl4] (1) and [Ni(BMQU)2HPO4]·1.5H2O (2) (BMQU = 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)quinoline), were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis, IR,... Two novel complexes, [Cd2(BMQU)2Cl4] (1) and [Ni(BMQU)2HPO4]·1.5H2O (2) (BMQU = 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)quinoline), were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and TG-DTG. The crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in the triclinic system, space group P . The data for 1: a = 0.8342(7), b = 0.9226(9), c = 1.0646(8) nm, α = 90.819(2), β = 97.466(2), γ = 98.280(2)°. The Cd(Ⅱ) is coordinated with three chlorine atoms and two nitrogen atoms of a BMQU molecule, generating a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. The dinuclear Cd(Ⅱ) complex is formed by two chlorine bridge bonds, and the one-dimensional chain structure is constructed with the hydrogen bond N-H…Cl and π-π stacking interaction. The data for 2: a = 1.2251(1), b = 1.2451(1), c = 1.2868(1) nm, α = 107.510(2), β = 98.630(1), γ = 109.921(2)°. The Ni(Ⅱ) is coordinated with four nitrogen atoms of two BMQU molecules and two oxygen atoms of a HPO42-, forming a distorted-octahedral geometry. The two-dimensional layer structure is formed by the hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interaction between neighboring molecules. Complex 1 shows a strong blue fluorescence emission (λmax= 456 nm) at solid state. 展开更多
关键词 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)quinoline cadmium(ⅱ) complex nickel(ⅱ)complex crystal structure PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of a Cadmium(Ⅱ) Complex with α-Furoic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline 被引量:1
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作者 张少华 李昶红 +1 位作者 李薇 杨颖群 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第10期1261-1264,共4页
A new cadmium complex [Cd(phen)3]·(ClO4)2·(α-FRA)-(H2O)3 was prepared by self-assembly of α-furoic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), and cadmium perchlorate. It crystallizes in the monoclinic sys... A new cadmium complex [Cd(phen)3]·(ClO4)2·(α-FRA)-(H2O)3 was prepared by self-assembly of α-furoic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), and cadmium perchlorate. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n, with a = 1.28130(15), b = 2.5957(3), c = 1.35449(16) nm, β = 109.395(2)°, V = 4.2492(9) nm^3, Dc = 1.491 g/cm^3, Z = 4, F(000) = 1926, GOOF = 1.023, the final R = 0.0729 and wR = 0.2086. The crystal structure analysis indicates that the cadmium ion is coordinated with six nitrogen atoms from six 1,10-phenanthroline molecules, giving a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex was also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium(ⅱ) complex crystal structure electrochemical property analysis
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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a New Cadmium(Ⅱ) Complex Bridged by Endo-norbornene-cis-5,6-dicarboxylic Acid 被引量:1
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作者 蔡晓庆 胡茂林 陈帆 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期103-107,共5页
A polynuclear complex [Cd(endc)(H20)]n·nH2O (endc = endo-norbornene-cis- 5,6-dicarboxylate anion) has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of cadmium nitrate tetrahydrate with endo-norbornene-cis-5... A polynuclear complex [Cd(endc)(H20)]n·nH2O (endc = endo-norbornene-cis- 5,6-dicarboxylate anion) has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of cadmium nitrate tetrahydrate with endo-norbornene-cis-5,6-dicarboxylic acid in 1:1 molar ratio, and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with α = 1.16471(7), b = 0.95334(7), c = 0.91109(9) nm, Z= 4, V= 1.01035(14) nm^3, D, = 2.160 g/cm^3,μ = 2.172 mm^-1, F(000) = 648, R = 0.0302 and wR = 0.0752. According to structural analysis, each Cd(II) ion is coordinated to six O atoms from three endc anions and one water molecule, giving a distorted octahedral geometry. Two- dimensional layer arrangement of the title complex is constructed from the bridging nature of endc. It is worth notice that adjacent two-dimensional layers are joined together to form a three-dimensional supramolecular framework via intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium(ⅱ) complex endo-norbornene-cis-S 6-dicarboxylic acid crystal structure hydrogen bonds
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Interactions of copper,cadmium and molybdenum in buffalo calves:the levels of trace element in blood,urine and tissues
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作者 Zeng Zhiming and Fan PuDepartment of Veterinary medicine in Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,China 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1990年第3期115-122,共8页
Ten male buffalo calves were randomly allotted into five groups of two each. Four groups were fed with cadmium, molybdenum, cadmium-molybdenum, and copper-cadmium-molybdenum respectively for 130 days to determine the ... Ten male buffalo calves were randomly allotted into five groups of two each. Four groups were fed with cadmium, molybdenum, cadmium-molybdenum, and copper-cadmium-molybdenum respectively for 130 days to determine the elements' metabolic interactions in calves. These results indicated that cadmium and molybdenum could increase the accumulation of molybdenum and cadmium in liver and kidneys in buffalo calves, but copper could not. reduce to normal the levels of molybdenum and cadmium in liver and kidneys caused by cadmium-molybdenum. In addition, we found the copper concentrations in liver and kindeys was significantly greater in treatment calves than in controls. 展开更多
关键词 trace elements cadmium COPPER MOLYBDENUM buffalo calves.
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Cadmium(Ⅱ) Nitrite Complex Based on the Bis(2-benzimidazole) and Aromatic Carboxylate Ligands
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作者 姜娈 冯国栋 +3 位作者 陈强 杨得锁 李宗孝 罗小林 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第4期529-534,共6页
A new cadmium(Ⅱ) nitrite complex Cd2(H2C3PIm)2(BDC)(NO2)2(1,H2C3PIm = 2,2'-(1,3-propanediyl)bis(1H-benzimidazole),H2BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction in ... A new cadmium(Ⅱ) nitrite complex Cd2(H2C3PIm)2(BDC)(NO2)2(1,H2C3PIm = 2,2'-(1,3-propanediyl)bis(1H-benzimidazole),H2BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction in formamide,and its structure(C42H36Cd2N10O8,Mr = 1033.61) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 0.9859(5),b = 0.8936(5),c = 2.3188(5) nm,β = 97.576(5)°,V = 2.025(16) nm3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.695 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 1.118 mm-1,F(000) = 1036,S = 1.017,the final R = 0.0304 and wR = 0.0752 for 3761 reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).The centrosymmetric complex 1 contains a dimer in which two distorted octahedral Cd(II) centers are bridged by BDC ligand and chelated by H2C3PIm.The units of the complex are linked via weak N-H···O hydrogen bonds between the nitrito and the BDC ligands,leading to the formation of a 1D zigzag chain along the b axis.The π-π packing interactions contribute to the formation of a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.The complex exhibits strong photoluminescence at room temperature. 展开更多
关键词 solvothermal reaction crystal structure cadmium(ⅱ) bis(2-benzimidazoles) NITRITE
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Cadmium(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer with Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid
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作者 郑建美 吴美凤 +1 位作者 郑发鲲 刘华 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期309-314,共6页
A new cadmium(Ⅱ) coordination polymer,namely,[KCd2(edta)I]n(1,H4edta = ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid),has been prepared and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Crystallographic data... A new cadmium(Ⅱ) coordination polymer,namely,[KCd2(edta)I]n(1,H4edta = ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid),has been prepared and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Crystallographic data for 1:C10H12Cd2IKN2O8,Mr = 679.02,monoclinic,space group P21/n,a = 9.870(5),b = 8.989(4),c = 19.082(10) ,β = 104.581(10)o,V = 1638.5(13) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 2.753 g/cm3,μ = 4.776 mm-1,F(000) = 1272,the final R = 0.0473 and wR = 0.1311 for 2846 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).Polymer 1 features a 2-D layered structure,in which each edta4-ligand chelates/bridges five adjacent six-/seven-coordinated Cd(Ⅱ) centers with all ten donors(eight oxygen and two nitrogen) involved with coordination.Additional iodide I-ions as counterions are bound to the Cd(Ⅱ) centers in a terminal mode and the potassium K+ ions are located in the layers and surrounded by O and I atoms from neighboring environment.The thermal stability of 1 has been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium(ⅱ) complex ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid coordination polymer crystal structure
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Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Cadmium(Ⅱ) Compounds Linked by N,N-Bis(3-pyridylmethyl)amine
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作者 王思思 崔志华 +4 位作者 王修光 高东昭 孙亚秋 张国英 许艳艳 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第1期89-95,共7页
Two cadmium(Ⅱ) compounds linked by a flexible dipyridyl ligand {[Cd2(Hbpma) Cl5(H2O)]·2H2O}n 1 and [Cd(Hbpma)Cl(H2O)2]2·2SO4·3H2O 2 (bpma = N,N-bis(3-pyridylmethyl)amine) have been synthe... Two cadmium(Ⅱ) compounds linked by a flexible dipyridyl ligand {[Cd2(Hbpma) Cl5(H2O)]·2H2O}n 1 and [Cd(Hbpma)Cl(H2O)2]2·2SO4·3H2O 2 (bpma = N,N-bis(3-pyridylmethyl)amine) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P with a = 9.5612(6), b = 11.3401(7), c = 11.5069(12), α = 112.8540(10), β = 106.5330(10), γ = 101.6680(10)°, V = 1030.77(14)3, C12H20Cd2Cl5N3O3, Mr = 656.36, Z = 2, Dc = 2.115 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 2.727 mm–1, F(000) = 636, S = 1.059, the final R = 0.0319 and wR = 0.0822 for 3443 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). For complex 2, it belongs to triclinic, space group P with a = 10.9487(4), b = 11.4197(4), c = 15.4288(5), α = 94.7470(10), β = 104.1000(10), γ = 104.42°, V = 1790.76(11)3, C24H42Cd2Cl2N6O15S2, Mr = 1014.46, Z = 2, Dc = 1.881 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.529 mm–1, F(000) = 1020, S = 1.050, the final R = 0.0178 and wR = 0.0451 for 6026 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). Complex 1 is found to have tetranuclear Cd(Ⅱ) clusters which are bridged by the protonated bpma ligands leading to one-dimensional coordination polymers, whereas complex 2 consists of binuclear Cd(Ⅱ) structures linked by the protonated bpma ligands. Both complexes are assembled into three-dimensional supramolecular structures through hydrogen bonding interactions. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium(ⅱ) complex flexible dipyridyl ligand crystal structure
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Luminescence Properties of a Cadmium(Ⅱ) Complex Based on 2-Hydroxy-6-methylisonicotinic Acid
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作者 ZHANG Tian TIAN Ai-Qin +3 位作者 FENG Xun Seik Weng Ng TIAN Pan-Hao WANG Yang 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第2期279-285,共7页
A new cadmium(Ⅱ) complex[Cd(Hminic)(IP)]n(1,Hminic = 2-hydroxy-6-methylisonicotinic acid,IP = imidazo[4,5-f]-l,10-phenanthroline),has been synthesized by the reaction of a Hminic and auxiliary N-containing li... A new cadmium(Ⅱ) complex[Cd(Hminic)(IP)]n(1,Hminic = 2-hydroxy-6-methylisonicotinic acid,IP = imidazo[4,5-f]-l,10-phenanthroline),has been synthesized by the reaction of a Hminic and auxiliary N-containing ligands with Cd(Ⅱ) ion under hydrothermal conditions.The complex was studied by elemental analysis,IR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography.It is formulated as C(20)H(13)CdN5O3,crystallizes in monoclinic system,space group C2/c with α=9.6764(8),b = 26.767(2),c = 14.1332(11) A and β= 97.4510(10)°.V= 3629.7(5) A^3,Z = 8,Mr=483.75,Dc = 1.770 g/cm^3,F(000) = 1484 and μ= 1.237 mm^(-1).The final refinement gave R = 0.0309 and wR = 0.0703 for 4151 reflections with I 〉2σ(I).In the structure of 1,two Cd(Ⅱ) atoms are joined by a pair of μ2-hydroxyl oxygen atoms giving rise to a dinuclear Cd(Ⅱ) unit which is bridged by Hminic linkers to form a 1D ladder-like polymer chain.The chelating ligand IP coordinated to the Cd(Ⅱ) atom,and alternately attached to both sides of the ladder-like polymer chain.Adjacent chains are further bound together by strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds and face-to-face π…πinteractions,resulting in the formation of a 3D supramolecular architecture.Furthermore,the thermal stability and luminescent properties of this complex and the free ligands have been investigated. 展开更多
关键词 luminescent property 2-hydroxy-6-methylisonicotinic acid cadmium(ⅱ) complex
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Hydrothermal Synthesis,Crystal structure,DFT and Application of a Dinuclear Cadmium(Ⅱ) Complex Based on NPHSNPAB
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作者 董金龙 宋珍 +3 位作者 朱瑞涛 赵婷婷 李好样 任建国 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第12期1876-1884,共9页
A new dinuclear cadmium(Ⅱ) complex,[Cd(NPHSNPAB)(H_2O)_2(CH_3CH_2OH)]_2(1),was synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of N-phenyl-2-[2-hydroxyl-3-sulfo-5-nitrophenylazo]butadiene-1,3(NPHSNPAB) and Cd(N... A new dinuclear cadmium(Ⅱ) complex,[Cd(NPHSNPAB)(H_2O)_2(CH_3CH_2OH)]_2(1),was synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of N-phenyl-2-[2-hydroxyl-3-sulfo-5-nitrophenylazo]butadiene-1,3(NPHSNPAB) and Cd(NO_3)_2·4H_2O,and characterized by elemental analysis,infrared,UV-visible,fluorescence,thermal behavior and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. For this complex: C_(36)H_(42)Cd_2N_8O_(22)S_2,Mr = 1227.74,triclinic system,space group P1,a = 7.555(9),b = 12.006(14),c = 13.943(16) ?,α = 67.955(2),β = 88.573(2),γ = 77.550(2)o,V = 1142.5(2) ?~3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.784 g/cm^3,λ = 0.71073 ?,F(000) = 620,S = 1.125,R = 0.0460 and w R = 0.1159 for 3949 observed reflections with I 〉 2(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the central Cd(Ⅱ) ion is bound by six oxygen atoms,forming a slightly distorted octahedral geometry. Density functional theory of complex 1 was studied. Noticeably,the application of 1 on metallic yarn got good effect. 展开更多
关键词 dinuclear cadmium(ⅱ) complex hydrogen-bonding π-π stacking DFT
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一种CAS-镉(Ⅱ)平板覆盖法鉴别微生物分泌铁载体对镉的螯合能力
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作者 关文浩 王奥巍 +3 位作者 房志家 孙力军 刘颖 廖建萌 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第7期153-158,共6页
为了更加直观和稳定地鉴别微生物分泌铁载体螯合镉的能力,采用铬天青S(chrome azurol S,CAS)-铁(Ⅲ)平板培养法确认菌株洋葱伯克霍尔德菌具有产铁载体能力,并在CAS-铁(Ⅲ)检测液的工作原理上改良得CAS-镉(Ⅱ)检测液。在CAS-镉(Ⅱ)检测... 为了更加直观和稳定地鉴别微生物分泌铁载体螯合镉的能力,采用铬天青S(chrome azurol S,CAS)-铁(Ⅲ)平板培养法确认菌株洋葱伯克霍尔德菌具有产铁载体能力,并在CAS-铁(Ⅲ)检测液的工作原理上改良得CAS-镉(Ⅱ)检测液。在CAS-镉(Ⅱ)检测液基础上分别采用菌上清液检测法、平板法和平板覆盖法尝试鉴别该菌分泌的铁载体是否具备螯合镉的能力。结果显示洋葱伯克霍尔德菌具有产铁载体的能力,液体检测法存在干扰因素,平板法则无法检测和培养细菌,唯独平板覆盖法能确保微生物生长,并在处理12 h后的菌落周围观察到明显的镉螯合褪色圈,说明通过CAS-镉(Ⅱ)平板覆盖法能够清晰稳定地鉴别微生物螯合镉的能力。该研究成果佐证了微生物分泌的铁载体对镉的螯合作用,为筛选螯合重金属的微生物提供了新方法和思路。 展开更多
关键词 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌 铁载体 CAS-镉()检测液
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A Copper(Ⅱ)-cadmium(Ⅱ) Heterometallic Hexanuclear Complex:[Cd_4Cu_2(pdc)_4(H_2O)_(14)](H_3pdc=3,5-Pyrazoledicarboxylic Acid)
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作者 周馨慧 银秀菊 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第2期180-185,共6页
The title complex 1,[Cd 4 Cu 2 (pdc) 4 (H 2 O) 14 ] (H 3 pdc=3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid),has been solvothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Complex 1 crysta... The title complex 1,[Cd 4 Cu 2 (pdc) 4 (H 2 O) 14 ] (H 3 pdc=3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid),has been solvothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=0.67235(10),b=1.27935(18),c=1.28569(17) nm,α=112.633(2),β=102.971(3),γ=97.089(2)o,V=0.9673(2) nm 3,C 20 H 32 Cd 4 Cu 2 N 8 O 30,M r=1441.22,D c=2.474 g/cm 3,μ(MoKα)=3.356 mm 1,F(000)=698,S=1.003,Z=1,the final R=0.0471 and wR=0.0748 for I 2σ(Ⅰ).In 1,two deprotonated 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acids (pdc 3),one copper(Ⅱ) ion and one cadmium(Ⅱ) ion firstly form a pyrazole-bridged Cu II Cd II dinuclear unit,two of which related by an inversion center are connected by another two cadmium(Ⅱ) ions through chelating carboxylate groups to construct the copper(Ⅱ)-cadmium(Ⅱ) heterometallic hexanuclear complexes.Plenty of hydrogen bond interactions existing in the system further lead to a three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular framework. 展开更多
关键词 3 5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid HETEROMETALLIC complex hexanuclear copper(ⅱ)-cadmium(ⅱ)
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羧酸和咪唑混合配体构筑的Cd(Ⅱ)金属有机框架的结构和荧光性质 被引量:1
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作者 王凯民 石明凤 +3 位作者 李立凤 樊保敏 孙蔚青 马钰璐 《云南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期696-701,共6页
利用2,5-二甲氧基对苯二甲酸(H2DTA)作为有机配体,咪唑衍生物1,1′-(2-甲基-1,4-亚苯基)双(4-甲基-1H-咪唑)(MPBMI)作为辅助配体,与d10类金属Cd(Ⅱ)采用溶剂热法成功构建出具有荧光性质的金属有机框架材料[Cd_(2)(DTA)_(2)(MPBMI)_(1.5)... 利用2,5-二甲氧基对苯二甲酸(H2DTA)作为有机配体,咪唑衍生物1,1′-(2-甲基-1,4-亚苯基)双(4-甲基-1H-咪唑)(MPBMI)作为辅助配体,与d10类金属Cd(Ⅱ)采用溶剂热法成功构建出具有荧光性质的金属有机框架材料[Cd_(2)(DTA)_(2)(MPBMI)_(1.5)(H_(2)O)]_(n)(MOF 1).通过单晶X射线衍射解析表明,该材料具有三维骨架,可简化为一个4,6位连接的网络拓扑结构.固体荧光发射和水相中常见阴离子荧光测试结果表明,MOF 1具有良好的荧光性,能够对水溶液中的Cr_(2)O_(7)^(2−)阴离子实现高选择的荧光猝灭检测. 展开更多
关键词 金属有机框架 镉()配合物 晶体结构 荧光性质 铬离子检测
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STUDY ON DETERMINATION OF TRACE Cu(Ⅱ) BY DDCT CHELATING RESIN PRECONCENTRATION AND THIN LAYER RESIN PHASE SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
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作者 LI Chunxiang YAN Yongsheng +1 位作者 SONG Huanyu WANG Yun 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》 2006年第2期161-166,共6页
A new method for determination of Cu(Ⅱ) by DDCT chelating resin preconcentration and thin layer resin phase spectrophotometry was developed. The method has a high sensitivity (ε455= 3.6×10^5L/mol·cm), ... A new method for determination of Cu(Ⅱ) by DDCT chelating resin preconcentration and thin layer resin phase spectrophotometry was developed. The method has a high sensitivity (ε455= 3.6×10^5L/mol·cm), which is 33 times higher than that of liquid phase spectrophotometry. It has a good selectivity (most coexisting ions could not influence determination) and an ideal precision [30μg Cu(Ⅱ), n=6, RSD= l.67%]. The content of Cu(Ⅱ) in water, high purity rare earth and its oxide was determined. The detection limit of Cu(Ⅱ) is 5.3μg/L , and the linear range is 0-7.2μg/ml. The result is satisfactory. 展开更多
关键词 Chelating resin PRECONCENTRATION Thin layer resin phase spectrophotometry trace Cu(ⅱ
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籽粒镉积累不同的小麦在不同镉环境下籽粒养分特性
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作者 杨玉敏 万洪深 +10 位作者 叶美金 胡文 肖春 杨凡 何娟 雷建容 杨晶 陈春秀 李俊 杨恩年 杨武云 《四川农业大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期762-770,799,共10页
【目的】明确籽粒镉(Cd)积累不同的小麦在不同Cd土壤中籽粒Cd及其他养分的特性,筛选籽粒Cd低积累、有益养分高积累材料。【方法】通过盆栽试验研究5份小麦籽粒Cd高积累和5份籽粒Cd低积累材料在不同Cd土壤中小麦籽粒中主要营养元素、有... 【目的】明确籽粒镉(Cd)积累不同的小麦在不同Cd土壤中籽粒Cd及其他养分的特性,筛选籽粒Cd低积累、有益养分高积累材料。【方法】通过盆栽试验研究5份小麦籽粒Cd高积累和5份籽粒Cd低积累材料在不同Cd土壤中小麦籽粒中主要营养元素、有益中微量元素含量。【结果】籽粒Cd含量与土壤中Cd含量呈极显著正相关。籽粒Cd低积累小麦在不同Cd土壤中籽粒Cd迁移系数较低,籽粒Cd高积累小麦从土壤中吸收Cd转运至籽粒的效率较高。籽粒Cd低积累小麦中籽粒N、P、K、Cu和Mn含量随土壤Cd浓度的升高而降低,Ca、Fe含量随着土壤Cd浓度的升高而上升,Mg、Zn含量变化受土壤Cd含量影响不明显;高Cd积累小麦籽粒P、K、Ca、Mg、Zn和Fe含量随土壤Cd浓度提高而升高,籽粒Cu含量随土壤Cd含量的升高而降低,籽粒N、Mn含量变化不明显。【结论】籽粒Cd低积累和籽粒Cd高积累从土壤中吸收和转运Cd及其他养分到籽粒中的响应差异较大,籽粒Cd高积累小麦Cd耐受性较强,与多数中微量元素含量具协同作用,而籽粒Cd低积累小麦Cd耐受性较差,与多数中微量元素含量间表现为拮抗作用。 展开更多
关键词 CD 大量元素 中微量元素 小麦 籽粒Cd积累
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