潮汕农村住宅现状及其热工性能研究(一)——典型户型、材料构造及能耗

在大量走访调研和现场测试的基础上,梳理了潮汕地区农村住宅继承传统住宅和发展演变的脉络,总结出传统继承型和模仿城市型两类现代农宅类型,并进一步细化传统继承型住宅,将其划分为4种典型类型。同时对潮汕地区农宅的建筑材料、构造及房屋节能设施加以分析,以期为潮汕地区农村住宅的热工与节能设计提供基础。

Research on Current Situation and Thermal Performance of Rural Residences in Chaoshan Area in China (I)——Typical House Structure, Material Structure and Energy Consumption

Based on the field study and site test, the development and evolution of rural residence in Chaoshan Area have been illustrated. Two types of residences, that is, tradition-inheriting type and city-imitating type, have been classified. Furthermore, residences of tradition-inheriting type have been divided into four types. Then, the construction materials, structure and energy-saving facilities of rural residences in Chaoshan have been analyzed, aiming to provide a foundation for thermal performance and energy saving design of rural residences in Chaoshan Area.