Synthesis of ultra-wideband (UWB) linear frequency modulation radar signals is a very important technology for microwave imaging, target identification and detection of low radar-cross-section (RCS) targets. A new...Synthesis of ultra-wideband (UWB) linear frequency modulation radar signals is a very important technology for microwave imaging, target identification and detection of low radar-cross-section (RCS) targets. A new method of UWB radar signals generation with two-channel signal generator is presented. The realization structure is given; the principle and errors of signal synthesis are analyzed. At the same time, an automatic .adjustment measure of signal phase is proposed because of phase discontinuity of waveform in this method. The simulation experiment and analysis results indicate that radar signals with large instantaneous bandwidth can be generated by means of this method on the condition that the high-speed digital devices are limited.展开更多
Simultaneous bandwidth(BW) enhancement and time-delay signature(TDS) suppression of chaotic lasing over a wide range of parameters by mutually coupled semiconductor lasers(MCSLs) with random optical injection are prop...Simultaneous bandwidth(BW) enhancement and time-delay signature(TDS) suppression of chaotic lasing over a wide range of parameters by mutually coupled semiconductor lasers(MCSLs) with random optical injection are proposed and numerically investigated. The influences of system parameters on TDS suppression(characterized by autocorrelation function(ACF) and permutation entropy(PE) around characteristic time) and chaos BW are investigated. The results show that, with the increasing bias current, the ranges of parameters(detuning and injection strength) for the larger BW(> 20 GHz) are broadened considerably, while the parameter range for optimized TDS(< 0.1) is not shrunk obviously.Under optimized parameters, the system can simultaneously achieve two chaos outputs with enhanced BW(> 20 GHz)and perfect TDS suppression. In addition, the system can generate two-channel high-speed truly physical random number sequences at 200 Gbits/s for each channel.展开更多
In order to more effectively apply an artifact removal melhod in an online brain-computer interface (BCI) system, a new method based on canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and two-channel eleetroeneephalography ...In order to more effectively apply an artifact removal melhod in an online brain-computer interface (BCI) system, a new method based on canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and two-channel eleetroeneephalography (EEG) recordings to quickly remove ocular artifacts (OA) is proposed in this paper. Considering both the formation of EEG signals contaminated by OA and the spread of OA, vertical electrooculo~'aphy (VEOG) was appropriately introduced in CCA, and the blind source separation (BSS~ method based on CCA was used in a new way during the OA removal process. Both experimental and comparison with ICA and SOBI results show that the new method with simple calculation and fast processing speed can effectively separate and remove OA using only two-channel EEG recordings, with retaining useful EEG signals. Hence, this method used in an online BCI system will be more effective.展开更多
To guide the illuminating design to improve the on-state performances of gallium arsenide(GaAs)photoconductive semiconductor switch(PCSS),the effect of spot size on the operation mode of GaAsPCSS based on a semi-insul...To guide the illuminating design to improve the on-state performances of gallium arsenide(GaAs)photoconductive semiconductor switch(PCSS),the effect of spot size on the operation mode of GaAsPCSS based on a semi-insulating wafer with a thickness of 1 mm,triggered by a 1064-nm extrinsic laser beam with the rectangular spot,has been investigated experimentally.It is found that the variation of the spot size in length and width can act on the different parts of the output waveform integrating the characteristics of the linear and nonlinear modes,and then significantly boosts the PCSS toward different operation modes.On this basis,a two-channel model containing the active and passive parts is introduced to interpret the relevant influencing mechanisms.Results indicate that the increased spot length can peak the amplitude of static domains in the active part to enhance the development of the nonlinear switching,while the extended spot width can change the distribution of photogenerated carriers on both parts to facilitate the linear switching and weaken the nonlinear switching,which have been proved by comparing the domain evolutions under different spot sizes.展开更多
在互联网时代,越来越多的财务公司选择在财经新闻平台上发表自己的见解,这些评论文本作为舆情的载体,可以充分反映财务公司的情绪,影响公众的投资决策和市场走势.情感分析为分析海量的经济类文本情感类型提供了有效的研究手段.但是,由...在互联网时代,越来越多的财务公司选择在财经新闻平台上发表自己的见解,这些评论文本作为舆情的载体,可以充分反映财务公司的情绪,影响公众的投资决策和市场走势.情感分析为分析海量的经济类文本情感类型提供了有效的研究手段.但是,由于特定领域文本的专业性和大标签数据集的不适用性,经济类文本情感分析给传统的情感分析模型带来了巨大的挑战.当将一般情感分析模型应用于经济等特定领域时,模型在准确率与召回率上表现较差.为了克服这些挑战,文章针对财经新闻平台上的经济类文本的情感分析任务,从词表示模型出发,提出了基于知识蒸馏方法的双路BERT(Two-way BERT based on knowledge distillation method)情感分析模型,与文本卷积神经网络(Text-CNN)、卷积递归神经网络(CRNN)、双向长时和短时记忆网络(Bi-LSTM)等算法进行对比实验,结果得出该改进方法相较于其他算法在准确率、召回率和F1值均提升了1%~3%,具有较好的泛化性能.展开更多
In order to study the influence factors of acquisition detection target information by lidar and understand the influence degree of each factor, the two-channel phase perturbation model and the two-channel eikonal var...In order to study the influence factors of acquisition detection target information by lidar and understand the influence degree of each factor, the two-channel phase perturbation model and the two-channel eikonal variance model are derived in detail by using the geometrical optics method in this paper, and each factor is discussed in detail. The results show that the transmission distance is the main factor to affect the two-channel perturbation. With the increase of the transmission distance, the disturbing degree will gradually weaken. With the increase of transverse coordinates,the disturbing of two channels will also be weakened. In order to further weaken the disturbing degree, the feature dimension should be far larger than the wavelength, but far less than the transmission distance.展开更多
A framework of IIR two-channel bi-orthogonal filter banks is presented. The design of the analysis/synthesis systems reduces to the design of a single transfer function. The wavelet bases corresponding to the IIR m...A framework of IIR two-channel bi-orthogonal filter banks is presented. The design of the analysis/synthesis systems reduces to the design of a single transfer function. The wavelet bases corresponding to the IIR maximally flat filters are generated. Use the wavelet bases in wavelet packets analysis, take information entropy function as information cost function, adjust the best bases dynamically, and the section of signal's spectramfits its characteristics well. A lot of audio signals are processed. Compared to that of the wavelet transform and the wavelet packet transform using the Daubechies' wavelet which has the same order with our IIR wavelet, the properties of our system are better展开更多
All-optical two-channel format conversion is proposed and experimentally demonstrated from a 40 Gbit/s polarization multiplexing(Pol-MUX) non-return-to-zero quadrature phase-shift keying(QPSK) signal to Pol-MUX binary...All-optical two-channel format conversion is proposed and experimentally demonstrated from a 40 Gbit/s polarization multiplexing(Pol-MUX) non-return-to-zero quadrature phase-shift keying(QPSK) signal to Pol-MUX binary phase-shift keying(BPSK) signals by using phase-doubled four-wave mixing effects with two polarization-angled pumps in a silicon waveguide. The eye diagrams and constellation diagrams of the original QPSK sequences and the converted BPSK sequences of each channel are clearly observed on the two polarization states. Moreover,the bit error rates(BERs) of the two converted idlers are measured. The power penalties of all these converted BPSK sequences on both X and Y polarization states are less than 3.4 dB at a BER of 3.8 × 10^(-3).展开更多
文摘Synthesis of ultra-wideband (UWB) linear frequency modulation radar signals is a very important technology for microwave imaging, target identification and detection of low radar-cross-section (RCS) targets. A new method of UWB radar signals generation with two-channel signal generator is presented. The realization structure is given; the principle and errors of signal synthesis are analyzed. At the same time, an automatic .adjustment measure of signal phase is proposed because of phase discontinuity of waveform in this method. The simulation experiment and analysis results indicate that radar signals with large instantaneous bandwidth can be generated by means of this method on the condition that the high-speed digital devices are limited.
基金Project supported by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program,China(Grant No.2019YJ0530)the Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department,China(Grant No.18ZA0401)+1 种基金the Innovative Training Program for College Student of Sichuan Normal University,China(Grant No.S20191063609)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61205079)。
文摘Simultaneous bandwidth(BW) enhancement and time-delay signature(TDS) suppression of chaotic lasing over a wide range of parameters by mutually coupled semiconductor lasers(MCSLs) with random optical injection are proposed and numerically investigated. The influences of system parameters on TDS suppression(characterized by autocorrelation function(ACF) and permutation entropy(PE) around characteristic time) and chaos BW are investigated. The results show that, with the increasing bias current, the ranges of parameters(detuning and injection strength) for the larger BW(> 20 GHz) are broadened considerably, while the parameter range for optimized TDS(< 0.1) is not shrunk obviously.Under optimized parameters, the system can simultaneously achieve two chaos outputs with enhanced BW(> 20 GHz)and perfect TDS suppression. In addition, the system can generate two-channel high-speed truly physical random number sequences at 200 Gbits/s for each channel.
基金National Science Foundation of China grant number: 61172108,61139001 and 60872122+1 种基金Shanghai Dianji University Leading Academic Discipine Project grant number: 10xkf01
文摘In order to more effectively apply an artifact removal melhod in an online brain-computer interface (BCI) system, a new method based on canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and two-channel eleetroeneephalography (EEG) recordings to quickly remove ocular artifacts (OA) is proposed in this paper. Considering both the formation of EEG signals contaminated by OA and the spread of OA, vertical electrooculo~'aphy (VEOG) was appropriately introduced in CCA, and the blind source separation (BSS~ method based on CCA was used in a new way during the OA removal process. Both experimental and comparison with ICA and SOBI results show that the new method with simple calculation and fast processing speed can effectively separate and remove OA using only two-channel EEG recordings, with retaining useful EEG signals. Hence, this method used in an online BCI system will be more effective.
基金supported in part by the Huxiang Youth Talent Support Program(No.2020RC3030)in part by the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology(Nos.SKL2021ZR02 and SKL2021KF05)。
文摘To guide the illuminating design to improve the on-state performances of gallium arsenide(GaAs)photoconductive semiconductor switch(PCSS),the effect of spot size on the operation mode of GaAsPCSS based on a semi-insulating wafer with a thickness of 1 mm,triggered by a 1064-nm extrinsic laser beam with the rectangular spot,has been investigated experimentally.It is found that the variation of the spot size in length and width can act on the different parts of the output waveform integrating the characteristics of the linear and nonlinear modes,and then significantly boosts the PCSS toward different operation modes.On this basis,a two-channel model containing the active and passive parts is introduced to interpret the relevant influencing mechanisms.Results indicate that the increased spot length can peak the amplitude of static domains in the active part to enhance the development of the nonlinear switching,while the extended spot width can change the distribution of photogenerated carriers on both parts to facilitate the linear switching and weaken the nonlinear switching,which have been proved by comparing the domain evolutions under different spot sizes.
文摘在互联网时代,越来越多的财务公司选择在财经新闻平台上发表自己的见解,这些评论文本作为舆情的载体,可以充分反映财务公司的情绪,影响公众的投资决策和市场走势.情感分析为分析海量的经济类文本情感类型提供了有效的研究手段.但是,由于特定领域文本的专业性和大标签数据集的不适用性,经济类文本情感分析给传统的情感分析模型带来了巨大的挑战.当将一般情感分析模型应用于经济等特定领域时,模型在准确率与召回率上表现较差.为了克服这些挑战,文章针对财经新闻平台上的经济类文本的情感分析任务,从词表示模型出发,提出了基于知识蒸馏方法的双路BERT(Two-way BERT based on knowledge distillation method)情感分析模型,与文本卷积神经网络(Text-CNN)、卷积递归神经网络(CRNN)、双向长时和短时记忆网络(Bi-LSTM)等算法进行对比实验,结果得出该改进方法相较于其他算法在准确率、召回率和F1值均提升了1%~3%,具有较好的泛化性能.
文摘In order to study the influence factors of acquisition detection target information by lidar and understand the influence degree of each factor, the two-channel phase perturbation model and the two-channel eikonal variance model are derived in detail by using the geometrical optics method in this paper, and each factor is discussed in detail. The results show that the transmission distance is the main factor to affect the two-channel perturbation. With the increase of the transmission distance, the disturbing degree will gradually weaken. With the increase of transverse coordinates,the disturbing of two channels will also be weakened. In order to further weaken the disturbing degree, the feature dimension should be far larger than the wavelength, but far less than the transmission distance.
文摘A framework of IIR two-channel bi-orthogonal filter banks is presented. The design of the analysis/synthesis systems reduces to the design of a single transfer function. The wavelet bases corresponding to the IIR maximally flat filters are generated. Use the wavelet bases in wavelet packets analysis, take information entropy function as information cost function, adjust the best bases dynamically, and the section of signal's spectramfits its characteristics well. A lot of audio signals are processed. Compared to that of the wavelet transform and the wavelet packet transform using the Daubechies' wavelet which has the same order with our IIR wavelet, the properties of our system are better
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(61475138,61675177)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(20130101110089)Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LY14F050006)
文摘All-optical two-channel format conversion is proposed and experimentally demonstrated from a 40 Gbit/s polarization multiplexing(Pol-MUX) non-return-to-zero quadrature phase-shift keying(QPSK) signal to Pol-MUX binary phase-shift keying(BPSK) signals by using phase-doubled four-wave mixing effects with two polarization-angled pumps in a silicon waveguide. The eye diagrams and constellation diagrams of the original QPSK sequences and the converted BPSK sequences of each channel are clearly observed on the two polarization states. Moreover,the bit error rates(BERs) of the two converted idlers are measured. The power penalties of all these converted BPSK sequences on both X and Y polarization states are less than 3.4 dB at a BER of 3.8 × 10^(-3).