Effects of basal mediums, hormones and their concentrations on the shoot regeneration fromleaf of sweet persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb. cv. Uenishiwase) were studied by orthogonaldesign trial. The result showed that ...Effects of basal mediums, hormones and their concentrations on the shoot regeneration fromleaf of sweet persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb. cv. Uenishiwase) were studied by orthogonaldesign trial. The result showed that modified Murashige and Skoog [MS (1/2 N)] was the mostoptimum for the regeneration and 1/2 MS was better than MS. Shoot percentage in the mediumcontaining 4.0 mg L-1 ZT(zeatin) was much higher than that of other two concentrations, amongwhich 2.0 mg L-1 ZT was much better than 1.0 mg L-1 ZT and shoot percentage in the concentrationof 1.0 mg L-1 ZT was only 4%. There were no any beneficial effects when supplementing IAA in themedium. Shoot percentage and average shoots per explants were dramatically decreased in the 2.0 mgL-1 IAA. Data in the orthogonal trial indicated that ZT was the most effective factor in theshoot regenerating of Uenishwase persimmon and basal medium was important too, but IAA had noany beneficial effects at all. In the orthogonal trial, the best result was achieved in MS (1/2 N) medium containing 4.0 mg L-1 ZT and 1.0 mg L-1 IAA, in which shoot percentage and averageshoots per explants were 86% and 2.2, respectively.展开更多
基金This research was supported by a grant of Natural Fundation of Hebei Province,China(303196).
文摘Effects of basal mediums, hormones and their concentrations on the shoot regeneration fromleaf of sweet persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb. cv. Uenishiwase) were studied by orthogonaldesign trial. The result showed that modified Murashige and Skoog [MS (1/2 N)] was the mostoptimum for the regeneration and 1/2 MS was better than MS. Shoot percentage in the mediumcontaining 4.0 mg L-1 ZT(zeatin) was much higher than that of other two concentrations, amongwhich 2.0 mg L-1 ZT was much better than 1.0 mg L-1 ZT and shoot percentage in the concentrationof 1.0 mg L-1 ZT was only 4%. There were no any beneficial effects when supplementing IAA in themedium. Shoot percentage and average shoots per explants were dramatically decreased in the 2.0 mgL-1 IAA. Data in the orthogonal trial indicated that ZT was the most effective factor in theshoot regenerating of Uenishwase persimmon and basal medium was important too, but IAA had noany beneficial effects at all. In the orthogonal trial, the best result was achieved in MS (1/2 N) medium containing 4.0 mg L-1 ZT and 1.0 mg L-1 IAA, in which shoot percentage and averageshoots per explants were 86% and 2.2, respectively.