Multi-attribute group decision making method under 2-dimension uncertain linguistic variables

A method is proposed to deal with the uncertain multiple attribute group decision making problems,where 2-dimension uncertain linguistic variables(2DULVs)are used as the reliable way for the experts to express their fuzzy subjective evaluation information.Firstly,in order to measure the 2DULVs more accurately,a new method is proposed to compare two 2DULVs,called a score function,while a new function is defined to measure the distance between two 2DULVs.Secondly,two optimization models are established to determine the weight of experts and attributes based on the new distance formula and a weighted average operator is used to determine the comprehensive evaluation value of each alternative.Then,a score function is used to determine the ranking of the alternatives.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method is proved by an illustrated example.

Pythagorean Uncertain Linguistic Variable Hamy Mean Operator and Its Application to Multi-attribute Group Decision Making

Pythagorean fuzzy set(PFS) can provide more flexibility than intuitionistic fuzzy set(IFS) for handling uncertain information, and PFS has been increasingly used in multi-attribute decision making problems. This paper proposes a new multiattribute group decision making method based on Pythagorean uncertain linguistic variable Hamy mean(PULVHM) operator and VIKOR method. Firstly, we define operation rules and a new aggregation operator of Pythagorean uncertain linguistic variable(PULV) and explore some properties of the operator.Secondly, taking the decision makers' hesitation degree into account, a new score function is defined, and we further develop a new group decision making approach integrated with VIKOR method. Finally, an investment example is demonstrated to elaborate the validity of the proposed method. Sensibility analysis and comprehensive comparisons with another two methods are performed to show the stability and advantage of our method.

A Method of Job Scheduling on SMEs' Key Equipments Based on Hybrid Multi-attribute Decision Making

An analysis of the key factors affecting on the single production process job scheduling of the parts waiting for be- ing processed on the key equipments for SMEs (Small Manufacturing Enterprises) is given in this paper,which include interval number,real number and uncertain linguistic value.A kind of hybrid multi-attribute decision making method for the single pro- duction process job scheduling is presented in this paper,that the parts are firstly sorted about each factor,and then the total evalu- ative attributive value of each part is calculated with the method of weighted arithmetic average,and thus the part with the highest total evaluative attributive value is chosen for being processed firstly.The mathematic model corresponding to the method is set up in this paper.An example is studied in this paper,and the results of the example testify the correctness of this model.

Some interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley operators

Two interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid operators cal ed the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley averaging （I-IIULHSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley geometric （I-IIULHSG） operator are defined. These operators not only reflect the importance of elements and their ordered positions, but also consider the correlations among elements and their ordered positions. Since the fuzzy measures are defined on the power set, it makes the problem exponentially complex. In order to simplify the complexity of solving a fuzzy measure, we further define the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley averaging （I-IIULHλSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley geometric （I-IIULHλSG） operator. Moreover, an approach for multi-attribute group decision making under the interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic environment is developed. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the developed procedure and demonstrate its practicality and feasibility.

Spherical uncertain linguistic Hamacher aggregation operators and their application on achieving consistent opinion fusion in group decision making

Purpose-The aim of this research is to establish a new type of aggregation operator based on Hamacher operational law of spherical uncertain linguistic numbers(SULNs).Design/methodology/approach-First,the authors define spherical uncertain linguistic sets and develop some operational laws of SULNs.Furthermore,the authors extended these operational laws to the aggregation operator and developed spherical uncertain linguistic Hamacher averaging and geometric aggregation operators.Findings-The authors were limited in achieving a consistent opinion on the fusion in group decision-making problem with the SULN information.Originality/value-In order to give an application of the introduced operators,the authors first constrict a system of multi-attribute decision-making algorithm.

决策方法与应用分析

考虑决策方法首先要解决决策状态问题。通过对决策状态的划分,可以确定不同条件下的决策方向。然而,面对实际问题,定量分析技术所确定的决策法则又有着与生俱来的缺陷。对现存决策理论的实际应用关键在于对风险的把握和估算。

决策系统与模糊决策

对于一个给定的决策系统最主要的是做出正确的决策。本文讨论了几种不同类型的决策问题并给出了相应的决策方法 。

解不确定型决策问题的投影寻踪方法

不确定型决策问题在系统工程理论与实践中具有重要意义 ,其益损值矩阵反映了该问题的复杂性和不确定性 ,同时也反映了决策者所面临的收益机会和损失机会的风险信息 ,目前常用方法利用益损值矩阵的信息都不充分 .指出求解该问题的实质 ,就是如何把益损值矩阵转换为压缩向量 ,该压缩向量的最大分量所对应的方案就是所求的最优方案 .为全面处理这种机会风险 ,提出了基于遗传算法的投影寻踪方法的新途径 .研究结果表明 ,根据益损值矩阵所反映的收益机会的风险与损失机会的风险的对比情况 ,投影寻踪方法既可积极地也可稳妥地选取最优方案 ,利用益损值矩阵的信息比常用方法充分 。

属性等级和属性值均为区间数的多属性决策集对分析

针对属性等级和属性值都是区间数的不确定型多属性决策问题,通过把区间数转化为集对分析联系数,计算联系数的模以及属性等级模与属性值模的同一度,再利用这些同一度并参照属性等级数n建立n元联系数,利用n元联系数综合值做出决策。实例运算表明,此方法简明,而且便于对决策方案的排序作不确定性分析。