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图像USM锐化取证与反取证技术综述
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作者 赵洁 宋爽 武斌 《广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期1-16,共16页
反锐化掩膜(unsharp masking,USM)锐化是图像编辑中改善图像视觉清晰度的一种常用操作。然而,若将这一操作应用到篡改司法证据或者公共事件图片等场景,则会造成严重危害。近年来,图像取证领域的研究者已经提出许多USM锐化取证与反取证... 反锐化掩膜(unsharp masking,USM)锐化是图像编辑中改善图像视觉清晰度的一种常用操作。然而,若将这一操作应用到篡改司法证据或者公共事件图片等场景,则会造成严重危害。近年来,图像取证领域的研究者已经提出许多USM锐化取证与反取证的方法,本文对该领域文献进行系统性综述。首先阐述USM锐化操作的基本原理,然后从算法实现原理角度对现有的USM锐化取证与反取证方法进行分类总结,接着介绍相关文献常用的数据集,并对现有方法的性能进行对比评价,最后分析现有方法面临的挑战并对未来的研究方向进行展望,主要包括以下几个方面:使用新的数据集,深入取证与反取证博弈的研究,深入研究锐化反取证,注重取证方案的执行效率,提高反取证的可靠性。 展开更多
关键词 反锐化掩膜 usm锐化 锐化取证 锐化反取证 数字图像取证
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Research on color image matching method based on feature point compensation in dark light environment 被引量:1
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作者 唐华鹏 QIN Danyang +2 位作者 YAN Mengying YANG Jiaqiang ZHANG Gengxin 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2023年第1期78-86,共9页
Image matching refers to the process of matching two or more images obtained at different time,different sensors or different conditions through a large number of feature points in the image.At present,image matching ... Image matching refers to the process of matching two or more images obtained at different time,different sensors or different conditions through a large number of feature points in the image.At present,image matching is widely used in target recognition and tracking,indoor positioning and navigation.Local features missing,however,often occurs in color images taken in dark light,making the extracted feature points greatly reduced in number,so as to affect image matching and even fail the target recognition.An unsharp masking(USM)based denoising model is established and a local adaptive enhancement algorithm is proposed to achieve feature point compensation by strengthening local features of the dark image in order to increase amount of image information effectively.Fast library for approximate nearest neighbors(FLANN)and random sample consensus(RANSAC)are image matching algorithms.Experimental results show that the number of effective feature points obtained by the proposed algorithm from images in dark light environment is increased,and the accuracy of image matching can be improved obviously. 展开更多
关键词 dark light environment unsharp masking(usm) denoising model feature point compensation fast library for approximate nearest neighbor(FLANN) random sample consensus(RANSAC)
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一种铅笔画仿真新方法 被引量:7
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作者 孙丹丹 唐棣 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第11期164-166,共3页
通过分析铅笔画的艺术特点,提出一种基于图像的铅笔画仿真方法。首先对用户输入的图像进行UnsharpMask(USM)锐化提取细节信息,并进行颜色放大处理以增强对比度,然后采用基于点的向量场技术生成笔画方向,最后应用线积分卷积(LIC)得到具... 通过分析铅笔画的艺术特点,提出一种基于图像的铅笔画仿真方法。首先对用户输入的图像进行UnsharpMask(USM)锐化提取细节信息,并进行颜色放大处理以增强对比度,然后采用基于点的向量场技术生成笔画方向,最后应用线积分卷积(LIC)得到具有素描风格的结果图像。为了更好地模拟铅笔纹理,改进了传统的纹理生成方法,提出将锐化后的结果图像代替白噪声图作为LIC的输入。实验结果表明,该方法的生成效果更接近于手绘风格,且无需用户交互,适合于动画制作等很多领域的应用。 展开更多
关键词 铅笔画 线积分卷积 usm锐化 非真实感图形学
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A comprehensive review of medical image enhancement technologies 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG Yongxia GUO Fenghua +2 位作者 ZHAO Guoling LIU Qian ZHANG Xin 《Computer Aided Drafting,Design and Manufacturing》 2012年第3期1-11,共11页
Image enhancement plays an important role in many applications of medical imaging. Image enhancement technologies can improve the qualities of medical images with low contrast and high level noise by stretching contra... Image enhancement plays an important role in many applications of medical imaging. Image enhancement technologies can improve the qualities of medical images with low contrast and high level noise by stretching contrast, suppressing noise and so on. Such images processed by image enhancement technologies are helpful to doctors in analyses and diagnoses. In this paper, we present a technical review of various existing image enhancement methodologies which are often emoloved. 展开更多
关键词 medical image enhancement histogram based mapping technique unsharp masking multi-scale method
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