By studying typical "Top Eight Views" in cities like Xining,Lanzhou and Yinchuan in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,mountain and water landscapes in the study area were analyzed in terms of natural eco...By studying typical "Top Eight Views" in cities like Xining,Lanzhou and Yinchuan in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,mountain and water landscapes in the study area were analyzed in terms of natural ecology;bridges,canals,ferries,pavilions,mansions,towers,temples,historical sites,production and living landscapes were analyzed in terms of humanistic ecology.On this basis,"Top Eight Views" in the upper reaches of the Yellow River were compared and the following conclusions obtained:mountain landscapes were distributed in the whole region,waterscapes unevenly valued in different cities,bridges,canals and ferries mostly located in Ningxia,temples commonly found in all cities,garden arts introduced into cities,traditional cultures carried forward by historical relics.Then the relationship between "Top Eight Views" and regional eco-cultures was analyzed,and it was proposed that humanistic and cultural connotations of these "Top Eight Views" contributed a lot to beautifying urban environment,satisfying needs of the locals' spiritual life,carrying forward local history and culture,enriching urban cultural connotations,expanding living spaces of local residents and improving integrated functions of cities."Top Eight Views" culture complied with the construction gist of urban ecological cultures,and was of great referential value for the construction of urban ecological cultures in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,and also the healthy,scientific and sustainable development of local cities.展开更多
The construction of human settlement environment is one of the important contents in the domain of sustainable development. We try to annotate human settlement environment for "village- in-city" from the ang...The construction of human settlement environment is one of the important contents in the domain of sustainable development. We try to annotate human settlement environment for "village- in-city" from the angle of fringe view. According to the macro-system thought of human settlement environment science, the evolvement, which can be generalized into four phases, connotation and problems (including social, economic, and environmental problems) of "village-in-city" are discussed primarily in this paper. Some domestic and international researches and practices are also summarized and assessed in the paper. Based on the analysis, some appropriate clues and suggestions for the construction of "village-in-city" have been put forward.展开更多
城市滨水区的空间品质是城市发展建设水平的重要标志,传统的空间品质研究存在空间尺度较小、主观性较强、研究角度单一等问题。基于Open Street Map路网数据、百度地图街景数据与百度地图POI数据,结合机器学习技术对上海苏州河沿岸地区...城市滨水区的空间品质是城市发展建设水平的重要标志,传统的空间品质研究存在空间尺度较小、主观性较强、研究角度单一等问题。基于Open Street Map路网数据、百度地图街景数据与百度地图POI数据,结合机器学习技术对上海苏州河沿岸地区空间品质进行测度,使用MGWR2.2.1软件建立空间品质影响因素的多尺度地理加权回归模型。结果表明:研究区内普陀区西部、长宁区西部和静安区苏河北岸空间品质较低,应作为未来重点提升的区域;休闲业态在研究区内分布不均衡,空间配置应调整优化;研究区东部适合通过植树、修建步道、开辟步行街等方式提升空间品质,西部应着重发展餐饮、购物、娱乐等休闲消费业态。研究结果可为苏州河沿岸地区空间品质优化提供参考。展开更多
基金Supported by Hebei Provincial Social Science Foudation " Ecological Environment and Urban Development in the Upper Reaches of the Yellow River (1368 - 1928) " (HB10GJ016) ~~
文摘By studying typical "Top Eight Views" in cities like Xining,Lanzhou and Yinchuan in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,mountain and water landscapes in the study area were analyzed in terms of natural ecology;bridges,canals,ferries,pavilions,mansions,towers,temples,historical sites,production and living landscapes were analyzed in terms of humanistic ecology.On this basis,"Top Eight Views" in the upper reaches of the Yellow River were compared and the following conclusions obtained:mountain landscapes were distributed in the whole region,waterscapes unevenly valued in different cities,bridges,canals and ferries mostly located in Ningxia,temples commonly found in all cities,garden arts introduced into cities,traditional cultures carried forward by historical relics.Then the relationship between "Top Eight Views" and regional eco-cultures was analyzed,and it was proposed that humanistic and cultural connotations of these "Top Eight Views" contributed a lot to beautifying urban environment,satisfying needs of the locals' spiritual life,carrying forward local history and culture,enriching urban cultural connotations,expanding living spaces of local residents and improving integrated functions of cities."Top Eight Views" culture complied with the construction gist of urban ecological cultures,and was of great referential value for the construction of urban ecological cultures in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,and also the healthy,scientific and sustainable development of local cities.
文摘The construction of human settlement environment is one of the important contents in the domain of sustainable development. We try to annotate human settlement environment for "village- in-city" from the angle of fringe view. According to the macro-system thought of human settlement environment science, the evolvement, which can be generalized into four phases, connotation and problems (including social, economic, and environmental problems) of "village-in-city" are discussed primarily in this paper. Some domestic and international researches and practices are also summarized and assessed in the paper. Based on the analysis, some appropriate clues and suggestions for the construction of "village-in-city" have been put forward.
文摘城市滨水区的空间品质是城市发展建设水平的重要标志,传统的空间品质研究存在空间尺度较小、主观性较强、研究角度单一等问题。基于Open Street Map路网数据、百度地图街景数据与百度地图POI数据,结合机器学习技术对上海苏州河沿岸地区空间品质进行测度,使用MGWR2.2.1软件建立空间品质影响因素的多尺度地理加权回归模型。结果表明:研究区内普陀区西部、长宁区西部和静安区苏河北岸空间品质较低,应作为未来重点提升的区域;休闲业态在研究区内分布不均衡,空间配置应调整优化;研究区东部适合通过植树、修建步道、开辟步行街等方式提升空间品质,西部应着重发展餐饮、购物、娱乐等休闲消费业态。研究结果可为苏州河沿岸地区空间品质优化提供参考。