In this paper, the concept of weighted possibilistic mean of interval- valued fuzzy number is first introduced. Further, the notions of weighted possibilistic variance, covariance and correlation of interval-valued fu...In this paper, the concept of weighted possibilistic mean of interval- valued fuzzy number is first introduced. Further, the notions of weighted possibilistic variance, covariance and correlation of interval-valued fuzzy numbers are presented. Meantime, some important properties of them and relationships between them are studied.展开更多
Let p be a prime, n be any positiv e integer, α(n,p) denotes the power of p in the factorization of n! . In this paper, we give an exact computing formula of the mean value ∑ n<Nα(n,p).
We prove that the Gini mean values S(a,b; x,y) are Schur harmonic convex with respect to (x,y)∈(0,∞)×(0,∞) if and only if (a, b) ∈{(a, b):a≥0,a ≥ b,a+b+1≥0}∪{(a,b):b≥0,b≥a,a+b+1≥0} ...We prove that the Gini mean values S(a,b; x,y) are Schur harmonic convex with respect to (x,y)∈(0,∞)×(0,∞) if and only if (a, b) ∈{(a, b):a≥0,a ≥ b,a+b+1≥0}∪{(a,b):b≥0,b≥a,a+b+1≥0} and Schur harmonic concave with respect to (x,y) ∈ (0,∞)×(0,∞) if and only if (a,b)∈{(a,b):a≤0,b≤0,a|b|1≤0}.展开更多
Underwater acoustic signal processing is one of the research hotspots in underwater acoustics.Noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals is the key to underwater acoustic signal processing.Owing to the complexity ...Underwater acoustic signal processing is one of the research hotspots in underwater acoustics.Noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals is the key to underwater acoustic signal processing.Owing to the complexity of marine environment and the particularity of underwater acoustic channel,noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals has always been a difficult challenge in the field of underwater acoustic signal processing.In order to solve the dilemma,we proposed a novel noise reduction technique for underwater acoustic signals based on complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise(CEEMDAN),minimum mean square variance criterion(MMSVC) and least mean square adaptive filter(LMSAF).This noise reduction technique,named CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF,has three main advantages:(i) as an improved algorithm of empirical mode decomposition(EMD) and ensemble EMD(EEMD),CEEMDAN can better suppress mode mixing,and can avoid selecting the number of decomposition in variational mode decomposition(VMD);(ii) MMSVC can identify noisy intrinsic mode function(IMF),and can avoid selecting thresholds of different permutation entropies;(iii) for noise reduction of noisy IMFs,LMSAF overcomes the selection of deco mposition number and basis function for wavelet noise reduction.Firstly,CEEMDAN decomposes the original signal into IMFs,which can be divided into noisy IMFs and real IMFs.Then,MMSVC and LMSAF are used to detect identify noisy IMFs and remove noise components from noisy IMFs.Finally,both denoised noisy IMFs and real IMFs are reconstructed and the final denoised signal is obtained.Compared with other noise reduction techniques,the validity of CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF can be proved by the analysis of simulation signals and real underwater acoustic signals,which has the better noise reduction effect and has practical application value.CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF also provides a reliable basis for the detection,feature extraction,classification and recognition of underwater acoustic signals.展开更多
This paper discussed asymptotic property of Taylor remainder 'mean value point' in normed Linear space. The asymptotic progerty of 'mean value point' is solved when f(n+i)(x0)h(n+i) = 0(i = 1, 2,..., p...This paper discussed asymptotic property of Taylor remainder 'mean value point' in normed Linear space. The asymptotic progerty of 'mean value point' is solved when f(n+i)(x0)h(n+i) = 0(i = 1, 2,..., p - 1) and f(n+p)(x0)h(h+p) don't exist. Meanwhile, achieve more general asymptotic estimation formula. Make many former results are just because of special case of the pager.展开更多
Let p and q be two distinct primes, epq(n) denotes the largest exponent of power pq which divides n. In this paper, we study the mean value properties of function epq(n), and give some hybrid mean value formulas f...Let p and q be two distinct primes, epq(n) denotes the largest exponent of power pq which divides n. In this paper, we study the mean value properties of function epq(n), and give some hybrid mean value formulas for epq(n) and Dirichlet divisor function d(n). Key words: largest exponent; asymptotic formula; hybrid mean value; Dirichlet divisor function d(n)展开更多
In this paper, we consider an insurance company which has the option of investing in a risky asset and a risk-free asset, whose price parameters are driven by a finite state Markov chain. The risk process of the insur...In this paper, we consider an insurance company which has the option of investing in a risky asset and a risk-free asset, whose price parameters are driven by a finite state Markov chain. The risk process of the insurance company is modeled as a diffusion process whose diffusion and drift parameters switch over time according to the same Markov chain. We study the Markov-modulated mean-variance problem for the insurer and derive explicitly the closed form of the efficient strategy and efficient frontier. In the case of no regime switching, we can see that the efficient frontier in our paper coincides with that of [10] when there is no pure jump.展开更多
Assuming the investor is uncertainty-aversion,the multiprior approach is applied to studying the problem of portfolio choice under the uncertainty about the expected return of risky asset based on the mean-variance mo...Assuming the investor is uncertainty-aversion,the multiprior approach is applied to studying the problem of portfolio choice under the uncertainty about the expected return of risky asset based on the mean-variance model. By introducing a set of constraint constants to measure uncertainty degree of the estimated expected return,it built the max-min model of multi-prior portfolio,and utilized the Lagrange method to obtain the closed-form solution of the model,which was compared with the mean-variance model and the minimum-variance model; then,an empirical study was done based on the monthly returns over the period June 2011 to May 2014 of eight kinds of stocks in Shanghai Exchange 50 Index. Results showed,the weight of multi-prior portfolio was a weighted average of the weight of mean-variance portfolio and that of minimumvariance portfolio; the steady of multi-prior portfolio was strengthened compared with the mean-variance portfolio; the performance of multi-prior portfolio was greater than that of minimum-variance portfolio. The study demonstrates that the investor can improve the steady of multi-prior portfolio as well as its performance for some appropriate constraint constants.展开更多
Fatigue damage assessment is carried out considering mean value effect by applying four criteria of failure. Three frequency domain methods, i.e., level crossing counting(LCC), range counting(RC) and a new proposed me...Fatigue damage assessment is carried out considering mean value effect by applying four criteria of failure. Three frequency domain methods, i.e., level crossing counting(LCC), range counting(RC) and a new proposed method, are applied. The core of frequency domain method is the construction of probability density function for the mean stress and stress range of the stress process. The applicability of these frequency domain methods are inspected by comparing with time domain method. Numerical simulations verify the applicability of LCC and the proposed method, while RC gives poor estimations.展开更多
For the formal presentation about the definite problems of ultra-hyperbolic equations, the famous Asgeirsson mean value theorem has answered that Cauchy problems are ill-posed to ultra-hyperbolic partial differential ...For the formal presentation about the definite problems of ultra-hyperbolic equations, the famous Asgeirsson mean value theorem has answered that Cauchy problems are ill-posed to ultra-hyperbolic partial differential equations of the second-order. So it is important to develop Asgeirsson mean value theorem. The mean value of solution for the higher order equation hay been discussed primarily and has no exact result at present. The mean value theorem for the higher order equation can be deduced and satisfied generalized biaxial symmetry potential equation by using the result of Asgeirsson mean value theorem and the properties of derivation and integration. Moreover, the mean value formula can be obtained by using the regular solutions of potential equation and the special properties of Jacobi polynomials. Its converse theorem is also proved. The obtained results make it possible to discuss on continuation of the solutions and well posed problem.展开更多
The main purpose of this paper is to use the analytic methods to study the hybrid mean value involving the hyper Cochrane sums, and give several sharp asymptotic formulae.
Let p≥5 be a prime. For any integer h, the Hardy sum is defined by H(h,p)=sum((-1)^(j+1+[(hj)/p]))from (p-1) to (j=1) which is related to the classical Dedekind sum. The mean values of the Hardy sum in short interval...Let p≥5 be a prime. For any integer h, the Hardy sum is defined by H(h,p)=sum((-1)^(j+1+[(hj)/p]))from (p-1) to (j=1) which is related to the classical Dedekind sum. The mean values of the Hardy sum in short intervals are studied by using the mean value theorems of Dirichlet L-functions.展开更多
In this paper, we have used the distributed mean value analysis (DMVA) technique with the help of random observe property (ROP) and palm probabilities to improve the network queuing system throughput. In such networks...In this paper, we have used the distributed mean value analysis (DMVA) technique with the help of random observe property (ROP) and palm probabilities to improve the network queuing system throughput. In such networks, where finding the complete communication path from source to destination, especially when these nodes are not in the same region while sending data between two nodes. So, an algorithm is developed for single and multi-server centers which give more interesting and successful results. The network is designed by a closed queuing network model and we will use mean value analysis to determine the network throughput (b) for its different values. For certain chosen values of parameters involved in this model, we found that the maximum network throughput for β≥0.7?remains consistent in a single server case, while in multi-server case for β≥ 0.5?throughput surpass the Marko chain queuing system.展开更多
In this paper, we studies the relations between the mean value and the maximun norm of the infinite order entire functions which defined by legendre series. We obtained that if f(z) is an infinite order entire functio...In this paper, we studies the relations between the mean value and the maximun norm of the infinite order entire functions which defined by legendre series. We obtained that if f(z) is an infinite order entire function with a positive exponenatial lower order. then loaM (α) ~logMδ(α) ~ logMδ(α) (α→+∞).展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to obtain the expression of the sample mean difference variance of the Student’s distributive model. In the 2007 the study of the mean difference variance, after some decades, was resumed...The purpose of this paper is to obtain the expression of the sample mean difference variance of the Student’s distributive model. In the 2007 the study of the mean difference variance, after some decades, was resumed by Campobasso</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> [1]</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. Using the Nair’s </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">[2]</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> and Lomnicki’s general results</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> [3]</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">, he obtained the variance of sample mean difference for different distributive models (Laplace</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">’</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s, triangular, power, logit, Pareto</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">’</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s and Gumbel’s model). In addition he extended the knowledge comparing to the ones already known for the other distributive model (normal, rectangular and exponential model).展开更多
In this paper, we introduce a new counting function a(m) related to the Lucas number, then use conjecture and induction methods to give an exact formula Ar(N)=α(n), (r=1,2,3) and prove them.
基金The NSF (10971232,60673191,60873055) of Chinathe NSF (8151042001000005,9151026005000002) of Guangdong Province+1 种基金the Guangdong Province Planning Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences (09O-19)the Guangdong Universities Subject Construction Special Foundation
文摘In this paper, the concept of weighted possibilistic mean of interval- valued fuzzy number is first introduced. Further, the notions of weighted possibilistic variance, covariance and correlation of interval-valued fuzzy numbers are presented. Meantime, some important properties of them and relationships between them are studied.
文摘Let p be a prime, n be any positiv e integer, α(n,p) denotes the power of p in the factorization of n! . In this paper, we give an exact computing formula of the mean value ∑ n<Nα(n,p).
基金Supported by the NSFC (11071069)the NSF of Zhejiang Province (D7080080 and Y7080185)the Innovation Team Foundation of the Department of Education of Zhejiang Province (T200924)
文摘We prove that the Gini mean values S(a,b; x,y) are Schur harmonic convex with respect to (x,y)∈(0,∞)×(0,∞) if and only if (a, b) ∈{(a, b):a≥0,a ≥ b,a+b+1≥0}∪{(a,b):b≥0,b≥a,a+b+1≥0} and Schur harmonic concave with respect to (x,y) ∈ (0,∞)×(0,∞) if and only if (a,b)∈{(a,b):a≤0,b≤0,a|b|1≤0}.
基金The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11574250).
文摘Underwater acoustic signal processing is one of the research hotspots in underwater acoustics.Noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals is the key to underwater acoustic signal processing.Owing to the complexity of marine environment and the particularity of underwater acoustic channel,noise reduction of underwater acoustic signals has always been a difficult challenge in the field of underwater acoustic signal processing.In order to solve the dilemma,we proposed a novel noise reduction technique for underwater acoustic signals based on complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise(CEEMDAN),minimum mean square variance criterion(MMSVC) and least mean square adaptive filter(LMSAF).This noise reduction technique,named CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF,has three main advantages:(i) as an improved algorithm of empirical mode decomposition(EMD) and ensemble EMD(EEMD),CEEMDAN can better suppress mode mixing,and can avoid selecting the number of decomposition in variational mode decomposition(VMD);(ii) MMSVC can identify noisy intrinsic mode function(IMF),and can avoid selecting thresholds of different permutation entropies;(iii) for noise reduction of noisy IMFs,LMSAF overcomes the selection of deco mposition number and basis function for wavelet noise reduction.Firstly,CEEMDAN decomposes the original signal into IMFs,which can be divided into noisy IMFs and real IMFs.Then,MMSVC and LMSAF are used to detect identify noisy IMFs and remove noise components from noisy IMFs.Finally,both denoised noisy IMFs and real IMFs are reconstructed and the final denoised signal is obtained.Compared with other noise reduction techniques,the validity of CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF can be proved by the analysis of simulation signals and real underwater acoustic signals,which has the better noise reduction effect and has practical application value.CEEMDAN-MMSVC-LMSAF also provides a reliable basis for the detection,feature extraction,classification and recognition of underwater acoustic signals.
基金Supported by the Natural Seience Foundation of Henan Educational Committee(20031100036)
文摘This paper discussed asymptotic property of Taylor remainder 'mean value point' in normed Linear space. The asymptotic progerty of 'mean value point' is solved when f(n+i)(x0)h(n+i) = 0(i = 1, 2,..., p - 1) and f(n+p)(x0)h(h+p) don't exist. Meanwhile, achieve more general asymptotic estimation formula. Make many former results are just because of special case of the pager.
文摘Let p and q be two distinct primes, epq(n) denotes the largest exponent of power pq which divides n. In this paper, we study the mean value properties of function epq(n), and give some hybrid mean value formulas for epq(n) and Dirichlet divisor function d(n). Key words: largest exponent; asymptotic formula; hybrid mean value; Dirichlet divisor function d(n)
基金supported by National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(2007CB814905)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10871102)the Research Fund for the Doctorial Program of Higher Education
文摘In this paper, we consider an insurance company which has the option of investing in a risky asset and a risk-free asset, whose price parameters are driven by a finite state Markov chain. The risk process of the insurance company is modeled as a diffusion process whose diffusion and drift parameters switch over time according to the same Markov chain. We study the Markov-modulated mean-variance problem for the insurer and derive explicitly the closed form of the efficient strategy and efficient frontier. In the case of no regime switching, we can see that the efficient frontier in our paper coincides with that of [10] when there is no pure jump.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.71671104,11971301)the Project of Humanities Social Sciences of Research of the Ministry of Education,China (Grant No.16YJA910003)。
基金National Natural Science Foundations of China(Nos.71271003,71171003)Programming Fund Project of the Humanities and Social Sciences Research of the Ministry of Education of China(No.12YJA790041)
文摘Assuming the investor is uncertainty-aversion,the multiprior approach is applied to studying the problem of portfolio choice under the uncertainty about the expected return of risky asset based on the mean-variance model. By introducing a set of constraint constants to measure uncertainty degree of the estimated expected return,it built the max-min model of multi-prior portfolio,and utilized the Lagrange method to obtain the closed-form solution of the model,which was compared with the mean-variance model and the minimum-variance model; then,an empirical study was done based on the monthly returns over the period June 2011 to May 2014 of eight kinds of stocks in Shanghai Exchange 50 Index. Results showed,the weight of multi-prior portfolio was a weighted average of the weight of mean-variance portfolio and that of minimumvariance portfolio; the steady of multi-prior portfolio was strengthened compared with the mean-variance portfolio; the performance of multi-prior portfolio was greater than that of minimum-variance portfolio. The study demonstrates that the investor can improve the steady of multi-prior portfolio as well as its performance for some appropriate constraint constants.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51379142 and No.51309179)the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(No.2012DFA70490)the Tianjin Municipal Natural Science Foundation(No.13JCYBJC19100)
文摘Fatigue damage assessment is carried out considering mean value effect by applying four criteria of failure. Three frequency domain methods, i.e., level crossing counting(LCC), range counting(RC) and a new proposed method, are applied. The core of frequency domain method is the construction of probability density function for the mean stress and stress range of the stress process. The applicability of these frequency domain methods are inspected by comparing with time domain method. Numerical simulations verify the applicability of LCC and the proposed method, while RC gives poor estimations.
文摘For the formal presentation about the definite problems of ultra-hyperbolic equations, the famous Asgeirsson mean value theorem has answered that Cauchy problems are ill-posed to ultra-hyperbolic partial differential equations of the second-order. So it is important to develop Asgeirsson mean value theorem. The mean value of solution for the higher order equation hay been discussed primarily and has no exact result at present. The mean value theorem for the higher order equation can be deduced and satisfied generalized biaxial symmetry potential equation by using the result of Asgeirsson mean value theorem and the properties of derivation and integration. Moreover, the mean value formula can be obtained by using the regular solutions of potential equation and the special properties of Jacobi polynomials. Its converse theorem is also proved. The obtained results make it possible to discuss on continuation of the solutions and well posed problem.
文摘The main purpose of this paper is to use the analytic methods to study the hybrid mean value involving the hyper Cochrane sums, and give several sharp asymptotic formulae.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571277)Supported by the Science and Technology Program of Shaanxi Province(2016GY-077)
文摘Let p≥5 be a prime. For any integer h, the Hardy sum is defined by H(h,p)=sum((-1)^(j+1+[(hj)/p]))from (p-1) to (j=1) which is related to the classical Dedekind sum. The mean values of the Hardy sum in short intervals are studied by using the mean value theorems of Dirichlet L-functions.
文摘In this paper, we have used the distributed mean value analysis (DMVA) technique with the help of random observe property (ROP) and palm probabilities to improve the network queuing system throughput. In such networks, where finding the complete communication path from source to destination, especially when these nodes are not in the same region while sending data between two nodes. So, an algorithm is developed for single and multi-server centers which give more interesting and successful results. The network is designed by a closed queuing network model and we will use mean value analysis to determine the network throughput (b) for its different values. For certain chosen values of parameters involved in this model, we found that the maximum network throughput for β≥0.7?remains consistent in a single server case, while in multi-server case for β≥ 0.5?throughput surpass the Marko chain queuing system.
文摘In this paper, we studies the relations between the mean value and the maximun norm of the infinite order entire functions which defined by legendre series. We obtained that if f(z) is an infinite order entire function with a positive exponenatial lower order. then loaM (α) ~logMδ(α) ~ logMδ(α) (α→+∞).
文摘The purpose of this paper is to obtain the expression of the sample mean difference variance of the Student’s distributive model. In the 2007 the study of the mean difference variance, after some decades, was resumed by Campobasso</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> [1]</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. Using the Nair’s </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">[2]</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> and Lomnicki’s general results</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> [3]</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">, he obtained the variance of sample mean difference for different distributive models (Laplace</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">’</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s, triangular, power, logit, Pareto</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">’</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s and Gumbel’s model). In addition he extended the knowledge comparing to the ones already known for the other distributive model (normal, rectangular and exponential model).
基金Supported by the Education Department Foundation of Shaanxi Province(03JK213) Supported by the Weinan Teacher's College Foundation(03YKF001)
文摘In this paper, we introduce a new counting function a(m) related to the Lucas number, then use conjecture and induction methods to give an exact formula Ar(N)=α(n), (r=1,2,3) and prove them.