This work proposes a geographic routing protocol for UWSNs based on the construction of a 3D virtual grid structure, called Void-Avoidance Grid-based Multipath Position-based Routing (VA-GMPR). It consists of two main...This work proposes a geographic routing protocol for UWSNs based on the construction of a 3D virtual grid structure, called Void-Avoidance Grid-based Multipath Position-based Routing (VA-GMPR). It consists of two main components, the multipath routing scheme and the grid-based void avoidance (GVA) mechanism for handling routing holes. The multipath routing scheme adopts node-disjoint routes from the source to the sink in order to enhance network reliability and load balancing. While the GVA mechanism handles the problem of holes in 3D virtual grid structure based on three techniques: Hole bypass, path diversion, and path backtracking. The performance evaluation of the VA-GMPR protocol was compared to a recently proposed grid-based routing protocol for UWSNs, called Energy-efficient Multipath Geographic Grid-based Routing (EMGGR). The results showed that the VA-GMPR protocol outperformed the EMGGR protocol in terms of packet delivery ratio, and end-to end-delay. However, the results also showed that the VA-GMPR protocol exhibited higher energy consumption compared to EMGGR.展开更多
在响应中国南方电网有限责任公司(以下简称“南方电网”)加快应用“云大物移智”等IT新技术要求的前提下,基于智能电网大数据,提出将三维地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)、虚拟仿真、人工智能等技术手段结合,构建一套...在响应中国南方电网有限责任公司(以下简称“南方电网”)加快应用“云大物移智”等IT新技术要求的前提下,基于智能电网大数据,提出将三维地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)、虚拟仿真、人工智能等技术手段结合,构建一套输变电施工过程三维可视化管理平台,并结合工程实例,介绍平台在工程进度管理和工程安全管理等方面的应用。通过实例应用表明,平台能够在一定程度上加强工程进度计划管理,辅助施工安全管控,提高工程精细化管理水平。展开更多
文摘This work proposes a geographic routing protocol for UWSNs based on the construction of a 3D virtual grid structure, called Void-Avoidance Grid-based Multipath Position-based Routing (VA-GMPR). It consists of two main components, the multipath routing scheme and the grid-based void avoidance (GVA) mechanism for handling routing holes. The multipath routing scheme adopts node-disjoint routes from the source to the sink in order to enhance network reliability and load balancing. While the GVA mechanism handles the problem of holes in 3D virtual grid structure based on three techniques: Hole bypass, path diversion, and path backtracking. The performance evaluation of the VA-GMPR protocol was compared to a recently proposed grid-based routing protocol for UWSNs, called Energy-efficient Multipath Geographic Grid-based Routing (EMGGR). The results showed that the VA-GMPR protocol outperformed the EMGGR protocol in terms of packet delivery ratio, and end-to end-delay. However, the results also showed that the VA-GMPR protocol exhibited higher energy consumption compared to EMGGR.
文摘在响应中国南方电网有限责任公司(以下简称“南方电网”)加快应用“云大物移智”等IT新技术要求的前提下,基于智能电网大数据,提出将三维地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)、虚拟仿真、人工智能等技术手段结合,构建一套输变电施工过程三维可视化管理平台,并结合工程实例,介绍平台在工程进度管理和工程安全管理等方面的应用。通过实例应用表明,平台能够在一定程度上加强工程进度计划管理,辅助施工安全管控,提高工程精细化管理水平。