A virtual experiment showing single particle motion on a linearly vibrating screen-deck

A virtual sieving experimental simulation system was built using physical simulation principles.The effects of vibration frequency and amplitude,the inclination angle of the screen-deck and the vibration direction angle of screen on single particle kinematics were predicted.Properties such as the average velocity and the average throw height were studied.The results show that the amplitude and the angle of vibration have a great effect on particle average velocity and average height.The vibration frequency and the screen-deck inclination angle appear to have little influence on these responses.For materials that are difficult to screen the vibration frequency and amplitude,the screen-deck inclination angle and the vibration angle should be set to 14 Hz,6.6 mm,6° and 40°,respectively,to obtain optimal particle kinematics.A screening process can be simulated reliably by means of a virtual experiment and these results provide references for both screening theory research and sieving practice.

Virtual Experimental Project Design in the Digital Signal Processing Course

This paper proposes the design and development of virtual experimental projects in the Digital Signal Processing course,using MATLAB,Proteus,and CCS platforms to develop a library of typical experimental cases for biomedical engineering majors and discusses the design process.Based on these typical cases,this paper explores the secondary design for innovative engineering practice case teaching,which can promote students’understanding and mastery of digital signal processing theories,algorithms,and technologies in an intuitive,flexible,and efficient way;quickly build new innovative engineering case models and further cultivate students’engineering application ability as well as innovative thinking.

Construction and Practice of First-Class Courses on Virtual Simulation Experimental Teaching of Urban Overpasses

Virtual simulation experiment,as a new way to promote the digital transformation of education,has a broad development prospect and application value.The civil engineering experimental volume and space are huge,it has a long construction period,is highly dangerous,and is difficult to experiment with.In order to solve the contradiction between the traditional theory teaching of civil engineering and the engineering training of students,the construction of virtual simulation experimental teaching courses with a high degree of realism,intuition,and accuracy can be used as a useful supplement and innovation of experimental and practical teaching.This paper takes the virtual simulation experimental teaching course of urban overpasses as an example,introduces the necessity and practicability of the course construction,and describes the experimental principle structure of the course,the simulation scene design,the experimental teaching process,the experimental method,etc.The course has achieved good application results,and it has been recognized as the first-class virtual simulation teaching course of the Chongqing Municipal Government,which provides certain references to the construction of the same type of courses in the civil engineering profession.

Research of Virtual Experiment Based on Flex and XML

In this paper, the design of a virtual experiment system based on Flex and XML is described. The system adopts threelayer architecture and it is composed of four modules. Flex is used to design user interface, and XML is used as data format between layers or modules. Data services are used to store or retrieve the information of experiment components or experiment scenes. Principles for the design of simulation engine and simulation scheduler are discussed. The design of the simulation engine for ＂Digital Logic＂ course is described in detail. The system has been implemented in the experiment teaching of Digital Logic. Teaching results and the feedback from students demonstrate that the virtual experiment system can improve the effects of experiment teaching and arouse the learning interests of students.

Virtual simulation experiment of the design and manufacture of a beer bottle-defect detection system

Background Machine learning-based beer bottle-defect detection is a complex technology that runs automatically;however,it consumes considerable memory,is expensive,and poses a certain danger when training novice operators.Moreover,some topics are difficult to learn from experimental lectures,such as digital image processing and computer vision.However,virtual simulation experiments have been widely used to good effect within education.A virtual simulation of the design and manufacture of a beer bottle-defect detection system will not only help the students to increase their image-processing knowledge,but also improve their ability to solve complex engineering problems and design complex systems.Methods The hardware models for the experiment(camera,light source,conveyor belt,power supply,manipulator,and computer)were built using the 3DS MAX modeling and animation software.The Unreal Engine 4(UE4)game engine was utilized to build a virtual design room,design the interactive operations,and simulate the system operation.Results The results showed that the virtual-simulation system received much better experimental feedback,which facilitated the design and manufacture of a beer bottle-defect detection system.The specialized functions of the functional modules in the detection system,including a basic experimental operation menu,power switch,image shooting,image processing,and manipulator grasping,allowed students(or virtual designers)to easily build a detection system by retrieving basic models from the model library,and creating the beer-bottle transportation,image shooting,image processing,defect detection,and defective-product removal.The virtual simulation experiment was completed with image processing as the main body.Conclusions By mainly focusing on bottle mouth defect detection,the detection system dedicates more attention to the user and the task.With more detailed tasks available,the virtual system will eventually yield much better results as a training tool for image processing education.In addition,a novel visual perception-thinking pedagogical framework enables better comprehension than the traditional lecture-tutorial style.

Virtual Simulation Experiment Design under the Guidance of Emotional Design Theory

In recent years, virtual simulation experiments have been widely used in education. However, at present, academic research on virtual simulation experiments mostly focuses on key technologies, and there are few emotional studies on virtual experiments. Based on the three-layer model of emotional design theory, this paper puts forward the method strategy of emotional simulation design in virtual simulation experiment, in order to provide some reference value for the design of virtual simulation experiment.

Experiment Combined with Picture Archiving and Communication System in the Practical Teaching of Medical Imaging

Objective:To explore the application effect of virtual simulation experiment combined with picture archiving and communication system(PACS)in medical imaging practical teaching.Methods:97 students from the medical imaging class of 2022 were divided into two groups;the control group(n=48)was taught by the traditional teaching method,whereas the research group was taught by virtual simulation experiment combined with PACS(n=49).The teaching achievements and teaching effects of the two groups were compared to define the advantages of the two teaching modes.Results:Initially,there were no significant differences in the basic theory,image analysis,report writing,and differential diagnosis scores between the two groups of students(P>0.05);however,after 16 weeks of teaching,the scores of the research group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05);the pass rate of students in the study group(93.88%)was higher than that in the control group(81.25%);the scores of students in the research group in terms of clinical inquiry skills,X-ray/computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging(X-ray/CT/MRI)operation skills,and doctor-patient communication skills were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In medical imaging practical teaching,the application of virtual simulation experiment combined with PACS can effectively address several problems in the traditional teaching mode,including the single teaching method,the single teaching content,and the lack of innovation,and,at the same time,improve students’basic theoretical knowledge,X-ray/CT/MRI operation skills,consultation skills,and doctor-patient communication skills,thereby effectively improving the teaching quality and learning effect.

源荷不确定对电压稳定性影响的虚拟仿真实验设计

为促进科教融合,提升学生的实践能力,设计了不确定源荷对电力系统静态电压稳定性影响的虚拟实验教学,开展教学与科研互助的实验教学模式探索。虚拟实验以电压稳定性理论为基础,以小规模电力系统为仿真算例,仿真参数完备,有助于学生对复杂理论知识的理解和对科学问题的探索,了解当前新型电力系统电压稳定性的科技前沿,启发学生从仿真中体会“探索-分析-总结”的学习方法和从事科学研究的过程,培养学生的科学研究兴趣。该实验可作为电压稳定分析理论教学的有益补充。

基于Unity3D的矿井火灾监测与防治虚拟仿真试验系统

为更好地开展矿业安全类专业试验实践教学和培训,培养安全应急一流复合型拔尖人才,设计一种基于Unity3D的矿井火灾监测与防治虚拟仿真试验教学系统。首先,采用3ds Max建立仿真模型,构建矿井火灾监测防治试验系统总体框架;其次,开展外因火灾监测与远程自动控制救灾风门应急处置、内因火灾监测与温控胞衣阻化剂防灭火应急防控等人机交互试验实训;最后,建立综合评测的试验评价体系用于考核评估。结果表明:该试验系统具备虚拟现实沉浸性、交互性、构想性的技术特点,利于打造井下三维虚拟仿真场景,逼真展示矿井火灾演变过程;在试验与实训方面,可以突破传统模式在时间、空间、安全、资源等方面的限制,提供自主学习与多元评价方式。

生物科学与技术虚拟仿真实验教学中心的建设与应用

生物科学与技术虚拟仿真实验教学中心通过优秀科研项目转化以及与高新技术企业合作开发,建设了一批高质量的生物类虚拟仿真实验教学资源。多层次、多元化的资源为学生前沿科学知识学习、综合性科研训练和生物下游产业技术训练提供有利环境,有效地实现教学模式的转变以及学科交叉知识的学习和延伸。全天候开放共享虚拟仿真实验教学平台,实现虚拟仿真实验教学软件、实验标准化视频、教学课件和测试题库等线上教学资源的有机整合,满足随时随地实验教学需求,支持了一系列的混合式线上线下实验教学课程开展。生物科学与技术虚拟仿真实验教学中心与国家级生物科学实验教学示范中心形成了“双中心”融合发展的创新人才培养实验教学体系,“虚实结合”的实验教学模式,提升了学生的综合科研能力与教师的业务水平,培养了满足社会需求的生物技术创新实践人才。

电厂锅炉实验虚拟仿真系统建设与应用

为开展能动专业核心课程“锅炉原理”的实验教学,校企合作开发了电厂锅炉实验虚拟仿真系统。基于两相流动与辐射对流传热原理构建的仿真系统,由风烟和汽水两大模型构成,严格遵守质量、能量、动量守恒方程。变负荷虚拟实验显示,随锅炉负荷增加,热效率降低、燃料耗量增加。根据辐射传热原理,结合火焰平均温度计算发现:只有炉膛出口烟温增加,才能保证炉膛传热负荷增加,继而抬升排烟温度,导致排烟热损失变大、锅炉热效率降低。锅炉原理实验虚拟仿真,可训练学生运用锅炉本体热力计算原理分析问题的思维,是落实创新能力培养的重要举措。

虚拟仿真技术在给水排水实验教学中的应用探索

虚拟仿真技术在教学中应用意义重大,得到了我国和其他国家教育界的重视,国内的虚拟仿真实验课程、虚拟仿真教学平台、虚拟仿真教学理念已经在连续多年的建设下蓬勃发展,取得长足积累。由于虚拟仿真实验教学在知识点学习、实验内容、课程规模、考评机制和安全性等方面较传统实验教学优势显著,实验教学与实际运用可以较好统一。在虚拟仿真技术和学科教学的结合下,一些给排水学科原本不易获得的实验和工程场景也可以生成,并可由学生自主进行实验探索,进行相应的工程解决。虚拟仿真技术教学可以基于平台取得技术支持和相应的考评机制,具体到设计与应用中也存在完善的课程设计的路径。

基础医学虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设研究与应用实践

基础医学虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设已经成为现代医学教育的重要组成部分,也是提高医学教育质量的有效手段之一。本文分析了基础医学虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设与应用的意义和背景,概述了虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设虚拟内容和应用效果,探讨了虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设和应用未来发展。基础医学虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设可以为学生提供更加丰富、真实、有效的医学实验教学体验,促进医学教育改革和创新。

液晶器件制备虚拟仿真实验平台的设计与教学实践

针对液晶器件制备实验设备多、成本高、安全隐患大、实验时间长等问题,采用client/server和browser/server混合架构建设了液晶器件制备虚拟仿真实验平台,该实验平台高度仿真了液晶器件制备的完整过程.平台同时建立了实验预习、虚拟操作练习和项目考核的多维度、全过程考核评价方法.从实践教学效果来看,平台的建设能够使学生系统掌握液晶器件制备流程,提高了学生自主学习能力、操作能力和创新能力.

动物科学与动物医学虚拟仿真实验教学平台的建设与实践

实验教学是动物科学与动物医学专业人才培养的重要组成部分。为了突破生物安全、动物福利、教学成本、实验条件等对动物类实验教学的制约,山东农业大学动物科学与动物医学国家级实验教学示范中心根据教学需求构建虚拟仿真实验教学平台,推动实验教学模式的创新与改革,激发了学生学习兴趣,提升了实验教学水平,实现了教学资源开放共享,提高了人才培养质量。

合成孔径雷达高分辨率成像虚拟仿真实验平台设计

合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar,SAR)系统组成复杂,搭载于飞机、卫星等运动平台上才可实现数据获取,难以开展基于SAR雷达实物的实验教学。为解决此问题,设计并搭建了SAR高分辨率成像虚拟仿真实验平台。该虚拟仿真实验平台将系统设计技术、实验设计技术、数据采集过程、信号处理技术、图像评估技术等SAR实验的完整流程进行了高展示度、高保真度、高交互性的计算机模拟。一方面,该虚拟仿真实验可以帮助学生理解SAR设计、工作和应用的流程,巩固相关课程基础知识,激发学习雷达信号处理知识的兴趣;另一方面,可以考查学生对相关知识的综合应用能力,增强学生解决实际问题的技能。该仿真平台已成功应用于虚拟仿真教学课程实践,教学效果良好,对培养新工科技术型人才具有重要意义。

基于云端的信息化测绘网络教学平台设计与开发

针对测绘学科存在的实践教学条件难以突破、教学组织管理不完善等问题,探讨了“互联网+测绘”的教育改革思路,设计并开发基于云端的信息化测绘网络教学平台。平台按照5层架构进行整体框架设计,应用了数据环境建构、虚拟化实验项目设计、自主性底层框架结构设计、分布式虚拟现实等关键技术,整合了教学资源管理、线上虚拟仿真实验、线下移动式实验平台、数据智能评分、教务综合管理等功能需求,建设形成“人人皆学、处处能学、时时可学”的学习型空间。平台有效突破了时空限制,改善了测绘学科实践教学条件,优化了实践教学组织与管理,取得了良好的实践教学应用成效。

动物医学专业虚实结合实践教学模式的探索

动物医学是一门实践性很强的学科。该专业的实践教学一直面临高成本、高风险、高难度的困境,虚拟仿真技术的引入为该专业的实践教学开拓了新模式。从高职动物医学实践教学现状出发,分析了虚拟仿真实验教学的优缺点,探讨了虚实结合实践教学模式的构建。