It was found that the interface effects in viscous capillary flow influenced the process of viscosity measurement greatly, and the abnormal viscosity behaviors of polyelectrolytes as well as neutral polymers in dilute...It was found that the interface effects in viscous capillary flow influenced the process of viscosity measurement greatly, and the abnormal viscosity behaviors of polyelectrolytes as well as neutral polymers in dilute solution region were ascribed to interface effect. According to this theory, we have reviewed the previous viscosity data of derivatives of poly-2- vinylpyridine reported by Maclay and Fuoss first. Then, the abnormal viscosity behaviors of a series of sodium polystyrene sulfonate samples with various molecular weights in dilute aqueous solutions were studied further. The solute adsorption behaviors and structural information of polymers have been discussed carefully.展开更多
The FePC-based bulk metallic glasses(BMGs)have been demonstrated to possess high plasticity and good soft magnetic properties.However,the relatively poor glass forming ability(GFA)and thermal stabilities limited t...The FePC-based bulk metallic glasses(BMGs)have been demonstrated to possess high plasticity and good soft magnetic properties.However,the relatively poor glass forming ability(GFA)and thermal stabilities limited their application in industries.The effects of microalloying with B in FePC-based BMGs on the GFA and thermal behaviors were systematically investigated.It was found that a small amount of B addition can dramatically enhance the GFA of FePC-based BMGs,which in turn leads to the critical maximum diameter up to 2 mm for full glass formation even using low cost raw materials.The underlying mechanism of the enhancement of GFA from the competing crystalline phase with amorphous phase,the average thermal expansion coefficient and dynamic viscosity were discussed in detail.展开更多
We study the long-time behavior of viscosity solutions for time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations by the dynamical approach based on weak KAM(Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theory due to Fathi. We establish a general conv...We study the long-time behavior of viscosity solutions for time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations by the dynamical approach based on weak KAM(Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theory due to Fathi. We establish a general convergence result for viscosity solutions and adherence of the graph as t →∞.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.50633030 and 51073077)
文摘It was found that the interface effects in viscous capillary flow influenced the process of viscosity measurement greatly, and the abnormal viscosity behaviors of polyelectrolytes as well as neutral polymers in dilute solution region were ascribed to interface effect. According to this theory, we have reviewed the previous viscosity data of derivatives of poly-2- vinylpyridine reported by Maclay and Fuoss first. Then, the abnormal viscosity behaviors of a series of sodium polystyrene sulfonate samples with various molecular weights in dilute aqueous solutions were studied further. The solute adsorption behaviors and structural information of polymers have been discussed carefully.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51301142and 51671162)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2015T80957and 2014M562279)+1 种基金Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology(No.cstc2015jcyjBX0107)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.XDJK2015C064and XDJK2015C003)
文摘The FePC-based bulk metallic glasses(BMGs)have been demonstrated to possess high plasticity and good soft magnetic properties.However,the relatively poor glass forming ability(GFA)and thermal stabilities limited their application in industries.The effects of microalloying with B in FePC-based BMGs on the GFA and thermal behaviors were systematically investigated.It was found that a small amount of B addition can dramatically enhance the GFA of FePC-based BMGs,which in turn leads to the critical maximum diameter up to 2 mm for full glass formation even using low cost raw materials.The underlying mechanism of the enhancement of GFA from the competing crystalline phase with amorphous phase,the average thermal expansion coefficient and dynamic viscosity were discussed in detail.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1132510311301106 and 11201288)+1 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2014M550210)Guangxi Experiment Center of Information Science(Grant No.YB1410)
文摘We study the long-time behavior of viscosity solutions for time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations by the dynamical approach based on weak KAM(Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theory due to Fathi. We establish a general convergence result for viscosity solutions and adherence of the graph as t →∞.