In order to solve the problem of modeling product configuration knowledge at the semantic level to successfully implement the mass customization strategy, an approach of ontology-based configuration knowledge modeling...In order to solve the problem of modeling product configuration knowledge at the semantic level to successfully implement the mass customization strategy, an approach of ontology-based configuration knowledge modeling, combining semantic web technologies, was proposed. A general configuration ontology was developed to provide a common concept structure for modeling configuration knowledge and rules of specific product domains. The OWL web ontology language and semantic web rule language (SWRL) were used to formally represent the configuration ontology, domain configuration knowledge and rules to enhance the consistency, maintainability and reusability of all the configuration knowledge. The configuration knowledge modeling of a customizable personal computer family shows that the approach can provide explicit, computerunderstandable knowledge semantics for specific product configuration domains and can efficiently support automatic configuration tasks of complex products.展开更多
The Internet has stepped into Web 2.0 era. Web 2.0 application technologies and services are rapidly developing, accompanied by the innovation and revolution of business models. This article analyzes the development o...The Internet has stepped into Web 2.0 era. Web 2.0 application technologies and services are rapidly developing, accompanied by the innovation and revolution of business models. This article analyzes the development of Web 2.0 technologies and their promotion role in the development of Internet services, discusses the implementation of Web 2.0 core concepts (including user participation, resource sharing and platform) by the multiple Internet application technologies, and gives the development trends of Internet application technologies.展开更多
The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of...The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of WFMSs, a WFMS based on Web technology and distributed object management is proposed. Finally, the application of the WFMS in supply chain management is described in detail.展开更多
This paper analyzes the C/S structure and B/S structure of their own characteristics, building energy decision support system based on network technology, elaborated Web GIS and database connections and other technica...This paper analyzes the C/S structure and B/S structure of their own characteristics, building energy decision support system based on network technology, elaborated Web GIS and database connections and other technical principles and applications. Mixed B/S structure mode development to achieve information management, energy consumption is forecast to show the query using the amomat of energy, energy supply and demand dynamic equilibrimn analysis and other functions, with simple, efficient, easy to operate and so on, and has good scalability and maintainability.展开更多
Success or failure of an E-commerce platform is often reduced to its ability to maximize the conversion rate of its visitors. This is commonly regarded as the capacity to induce a purchase from a visitor. Visitors pos...Success or failure of an E-commerce platform is often reduced to its ability to maximize the conversion rate of its visitors. This is commonly regarded as the capacity to induce a purchase from a visitor. Visitors possess individual characteristics, histories, and objectives which complicate the choice of what platform features that maximize the conversion rate. Modern web technology has made clickstream data accessible allowing a complete record of a visitor’s actions on a website to be analyzed. What remains poorly constrained is what parts of the clickstream data are meaningful information and what parts are accidental for the problem of platform design. In this research, clickstream data from an online retailer was examined to demonstrate how statistical modeling can improve clickstream information usage. A conceptual model was developed that conjectured relationships between visitor and platform variables, visitors’ platform exit rate, boune rate, and decision to purchase. Several hypotheses on the nature of the clickstream relationships were posited and tested with the models. A discrete choice logit model showed that the content of a website, the history of website use, and the exit rate of pages visited had marginal effects on derived utility for the visitor. Exit rate and bounce rate were modeled as beta distributed random variables. It was found that exit rate and its variability for pages visited were associated with site content, site quality, prior visitor history on the site, and technological preferences of the visitor. Bounce rate was also found to be influenced by the same factors but was in a direction opposite to the registered hypotheses. Most findings supported that clickstream data is amenable to statistical modeling with interpretable and comprehensible models.展开更多
This article discusses the application of Web 3.0 technologies to enhance the preservation of cultural heritage.It examines potential uses such as digital archiving,secure transactions of cultural assets,and Web 3.0 t...This article discusses the application of Web 3.0 technologies to enhance the preservation of cultural heritage.It examines potential uses such as digital archiving,secure transactions of cultural assets,and Web 3.0 technology as a tool in the digital film and television production industry,with a particular focus on visualised methods.By exploring these applications,the article underscores the transformative potential of Web 3.0 in addressing the challenges of cultural conservation in the digital age.The discussion highlights how decentralised frameworks,blockchain technology,and enhanced data ownership can revolutionise the management,protection,and engagement with cultural heritage,offering innovative solutions to technical and ethical issues.Through this analysis,the article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the role Web 3.0 can play in safeguarding our shared cultural legacy for future generations.展开更多
With the acknowledgement of species, symptoms and control measures for diseases, pests and weeds in tumorous stem mustard, the expert prevention system has been studied and developed based on internct, and the system ...With the acknowledgement of species, symptoms and control measures for diseases, pests and weeds in tumorous stem mustard, the expert prevention system has been studied and developed based on internct, and the system mainly includes knowledge database, inference engine, browser web and so on. The knowledge database has been established by Micrsoft Access 2003 software; the procedure of inference engine has been compiled by JavaScript; the pages of browser web have been made by Dreamweaver MX software. The expert system is fuR-featured and user-friendly, which can provide control knowledge against the diseases, pests and weeds of tumorous stem mustard for the majority of farmers, scientific technological person and grass-roots level managers quickly and conveniently,展开更多
Structural stabilization by a pressurized fluid is very common in nature, however hardly found in technology. Car tires, hot air balloons, airships and airhouses are among the few technical exceptions, which are stab...Structural stabilization by a pressurized fluid is very common in nature, however hardly found in technology. Car tires, hot air balloons, airships and airhouses are among the few technical exceptions, which are stabilized by a compressed medium, typically air. Restricted by simple geometries and a very limited load bearing capacity these pneumatic structures could succeed only in very specialized applications. Nevertheless, prospective concepts ag has systematically investigated pneumatic structures during the last few years. As a major result, it was demonstrated that almost any shape can be made with pneumatic structures and that astonishing structures such as the pneumatic airplane Stingray can be realized even with low air pressure. On top of that, Airlight Ltd. in close collaboration with prospective concepts ag has recently developed the fundamental new structural concept Tensairity. The synergetic combination of an inflated structure with conventional structural elements such as cables and struts yields pneumatic light-weight structures with the load bearing capacity of steel girders. Thus, complex forms and high strength open up many new opportunities for pressure induced stability in technology. An overview of these recent developments is presented and the close relationship of pneumatic structures with biology is outlined.展开更多
Semantic web technologies have become a popular technique to apply meaning to unstructured data.They have been infrequently applied to problems within the agricultural domain when compared to complementary domains.Des...Semantic web technologies have become a popular technique to apply meaning to unstructured data.They have been infrequently applied to problems within the agricultural domain when compared to complementary domains.Despite this lack of application,agriculture has a large number of semantic resources that have been developed by large NGOs such as the Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO).This survey is intended to motivate further research in the application of semantic web technologies for agricultural problems,by making available a self contained reference that provides:a comprehensive review of preexisting semantic resources and their construction methods,data interchange standards,as well as a survey of the current applications of semantic web technologies.展开更多
This paper focuses on the key technologies of P2P and network traffic monitoring, research and analyze the traditional P2P flow control technology and the working principle of deployment, discuss on the straight loss ...This paper focuses on the key technologies of P2P and network traffic monitoring, research and analyze the traditional P2P flow control technology and the working principle of deployment, discuss on the straight loss and bypass interference control technology, and the reasonable combination of two kinds of technology to design straight bypass joint deployment. On basis of it, we design a new P2P traffic monitoring system. Through the design and implementation of computer network traffic monitoring system based on C/S mode to achieve automatic control, maintenance, and monitor network traffic, which is suitable for the current engineering software to monitor a network application environment. From the network users and network operator' s perspective, monitoring of network traffic is scientific, reasonable that improve network management and it has important research value.展开更多
In the context of collaborative robotics,distributed situation awareness is essential for supporting collective intelligence in teams of robots and human agents where it can be used for both individual and collective ...In the context of collaborative robotics,distributed situation awareness is essential for supporting collective intelligence in teams of robots and human agents where it can be used for both individual and collective decision support.This is particularly important in applications pertaining to emergency rescue and crisis management.During operational missions,data and knowledge are gathered incrementally and in different ways by heterogeneous robots and humans.We describe this as the creation of Hastily Formed Knowledge Networks(HFKNs).The focus of this paper is the specification and prototyping of a general distributed system architecture that supports the creation of HFKNs by teams of robots and humans.The information collected ranges from low-level sensor data to high-level semantic knowledge,the latter represented in part as RDF Graphs.The framework includes a synchronization protocol and associated algorithms that allow for the automatic distribution and sharing of data and knowledge between agents.This is done through the distributed synchronization of RDF Graphs shared between agents.High-level semantic queries specified in SPARQL can be used by robots and humans alike to acquire both knowledge and data content from team members.The system is empirically validated and complexity results of the proposed algorithms are provided.Additionally,a field robotics case study is described,where a 3D mapping mission has been executed using several UAVs in a collaborative emergency rescue scenario while using the full HFKN Framework.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.70471023).
文摘In order to solve the problem of modeling product configuration knowledge at the semantic level to successfully implement the mass customization strategy, an approach of ontology-based configuration knowledge modeling, combining semantic web technologies, was proposed. A general configuration ontology was developed to provide a common concept structure for modeling configuration knowledge and rules of specific product domains. The OWL web ontology language and semantic web rule language (SWRL) were used to formally represent the configuration ontology, domain configuration knowledge and rules to enhance the consistency, maintainability and reusability of all the configuration knowledge. The configuration knowledge modeling of a customizable personal computer family shows that the approach can provide explicit, computerunderstandable knowledge semantics for specific product configuration domains and can efficiently support automatic configuration tasks of complex products.
文摘The Internet has stepped into Web 2.0 era. Web 2.0 application technologies and services are rapidly developing, accompanied by the innovation and revolution of business models. This article analyzes the development of Web 2.0 technologies and their promotion role in the development of Internet services, discusses the implementation of Web 2.0 core concepts (including user participation, resource sharing and platform) by the multiple Internet application technologies, and gives the development trends of Internet application technologies.
文摘The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of WFMSs, a WFMS based on Web technology and distributed object management is proposed. Finally, the application of the WFMS in supply chain management is described in detail.
文摘This paper analyzes the C/S structure and B/S structure of their own characteristics, building energy decision support system based on network technology, elaborated Web GIS and database connections and other technical principles and applications. Mixed B/S structure mode development to achieve information management, energy consumption is forecast to show the query using the amomat of energy, energy supply and demand dynamic equilibrimn analysis and other functions, with simple, efficient, easy to operate and so on, and has good scalability and maintainability.
文摘Success or failure of an E-commerce platform is often reduced to its ability to maximize the conversion rate of its visitors. This is commonly regarded as the capacity to induce a purchase from a visitor. Visitors possess individual characteristics, histories, and objectives which complicate the choice of what platform features that maximize the conversion rate. Modern web technology has made clickstream data accessible allowing a complete record of a visitor’s actions on a website to be analyzed. What remains poorly constrained is what parts of the clickstream data are meaningful information and what parts are accidental for the problem of platform design. In this research, clickstream data from an online retailer was examined to demonstrate how statistical modeling can improve clickstream information usage. A conceptual model was developed that conjectured relationships between visitor and platform variables, visitors’ platform exit rate, boune rate, and decision to purchase. Several hypotheses on the nature of the clickstream relationships were posited and tested with the models. A discrete choice logit model showed that the content of a website, the history of website use, and the exit rate of pages visited had marginal effects on derived utility for the visitor. Exit rate and bounce rate were modeled as beta distributed random variables. It was found that exit rate and its variability for pages visited were associated with site content, site quality, prior visitor history on the site, and technological preferences of the visitor. Bounce rate was also found to be influenced by the same factors but was in a direction opposite to the registered hypotheses. Most findings supported that clickstream data is amenable to statistical modeling with interpretable and comprehensible models.
文摘This article discusses the application of Web 3.0 technologies to enhance the preservation of cultural heritage.It examines potential uses such as digital archiving,secure transactions of cultural assets,and Web 3.0 technology as a tool in the digital film and television production industry,with a particular focus on visualised methods.By exploring these applications,the article underscores the transformative potential of Web 3.0 in addressing the challenges of cultural conservation in the digital age.The discussion highlights how decentralised frameworks,blockchain technology,and enhanced data ownership can revolutionise the management,protection,and engagement with cultural heritage,offering innovative solutions to technical and ethical issues.Through this analysis,the article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the role Web 3.0 can play in safeguarding our shared cultural legacy for future generations.
基金Supported by Yangtze Normal University Research Projects of Young Teachers(09JKY071)~~
文摘With the acknowledgement of species, symptoms and control measures for diseases, pests and weeds in tumorous stem mustard, the expert prevention system has been studied and developed based on internct, and the system mainly includes knowledge database, inference engine, browser web and so on. The knowledge database has been established by Micrsoft Access 2003 software; the procedure of inference engine has been compiled by JavaScript; the pages of browser web have been made by Dreamweaver MX software. The expert system is fuR-featured and user-friendly, which can provide control knowledge against the diseases, pests and weeds of tumorous stem mustard for the majority of farmers, scientific technological person and grass-roots level managers quickly and conveniently,
文摘Structural stabilization by a pressurized fluid is very common in nature, however hardly found in technology. Car tires, hot air balloons, airships and airhouses are among the few technical exceptions, which are stabilized by a compressed medium, typically air. Restricted by simple geometries and a very limited load bearing capacity these pneumatic structures could succeed only in very specialized applications. Nevertheless, prospective concepts ag has systematically investigated pneumatic structures during the last few years. As a major result, it was demonstrated that almost any shape can be made with pneumatic structures and that astonishing structures such as the pneumatic airplane Stingray can be realized even with low air pressure. On top of that, Airlight Ltd. in close collaboration with prospective concepts ag has recently developed the fundamental new structural concept Tensairity. The synergetic combination of an inflated structure with conventional structural elements such as cables and struts yields pneumatic light-weight structures with the load bearing capacity of steel girders. Thus, complex forms and high strength open up many new opportunities for pressure induced stability in technology. An overview of these recent developments is presented and the close relationship of pneumatic structures with biology is outlined.
基金The research in this review was supported by FAPESP grants number 16/15524-3,15/14228-9,and CNPq grant 302645/2015-2.The authors would also like to thank the anonymous referees for their advice and criticisms.
文摘Semantic web technologies have become a popular technique to apply meaning to unstructured data.They have been infrequently applied to problems within the agricultural domain when compared to complementary domains.Despite this lack of application,agriculture has a large number of semantic resources that have been developed by large NGOs such as the Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO).This survey is intended to motivate further research in the application of semantic web technologies for agricultural problems,by making available a self contained reference that provides:a comprehensive review of preexisting semantic resources and their construction methods,data interchange standards,as well as a survey of the current applications of semantic web technologies.
文摘This paper focuses on the key technologies of P2P and network traffic monitoring, research and analyze the traditional P2P flow control technology and the working principle of deployment, discuss on the straight loss and bypass interference control technology, and the reasonable combination of two kinds of technology to design straight bypass joint deployment. On basis of it, we design a new P2P traffic monitoring system. Through the design and implementation of computer network traffic monitoring system based on C/S mode to achieve automatic control, maintenance, and monitor network traffic, which is suitable for the current engineering software to monitor a network application environment. From the network users and network operator' s perspective, monitoring of network traffic is scientific, reasonable that improve network management and it has important research value.
基金This work has been supported by the ELLIIT Network Organization for Information and Communication Technology,Sweden(Project B09)and the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research SSF(Smart Systems Project RIT15-0097)The first author is also supported by an RExperts Program Grant 2020A1313030098 from the Guangdong Department of Science and Technology,China in addition to a Sichuan Province International Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Project Grant 2020YFH0160.
文摘In the context of collaborative robotics,distributed situation awareness is essential for supporting collective intelligence in teams of robots and human agents where it can be used for both individual and collective decision support.This is particularly important in applications pertaining to emergency rescue and crisis management.During operational missions,data and knowledge are gathered incrementally and in different ways by heterogeneous robots and humans.We describe this as the creation of Hastily Formed Knowledge Networks(HFKNs).The focus of this paper is the specification and prototyping of a general distributed system architecture that supports the creation of HFKNs by teams of robots and humans.The information collected ranges from low-level sensor data to high-level semantic knowledge,the latter represented in part as RDF Graphs.The framework includes a synchronization protocol and associated algorithms that allow for the automatic distribution and sharing of data and knowledge between agents.This is done through the distributed synchronization of RDF Graphs shared between agents.High-level semantic queries specified in SPARQL can be used by robots and humans alike to acquire both knowledge and data content from team members.The system is empirically validated and complexity results of the proposed algorithms are provided.Additionally,a field robotics case study is described,where a 3D mapping mission has been executed using several UAVs in a collaborative emergency rescue scenario while using the full HFKN Framework.