Research on Node Classification Based on Joint Weighted Node Vectors

Node of network has lots of information, such as topology, text and label information. Therefore, node classification is an open issue. Recently, one vector of node is directly connected at the end of another vector. However, this method actually obtains the performance by extending dimensions and considering that the text and structural information are one-to-one, which is obviously unreasonable. Regarding this issue, a method by weighting vectors is proposed in this paper. Three methods, negative logarithm, modulus and sigmoid function are used to weight-trained vectors, then recombine the weighted vectors and put them into the SVM classifier for evaluation output. By comparing three different weighting methods, the results showed that using negative logarithm weighting achieved better results than the other two using modulus and sigmoid function weighting, and was superior to directly concatenating vectors in the same dimension.

STABILITY OF CERTAIN RINGS OF HIGHEST WEIGHT VECTORS

The authors prove the stability of the rings of highest weight vectors of the action of Om x GLn on the complex polynomial rings on Cm,n. As an application, the structure of the rings for m = 3 is determined.

Neurocomputing van der Pauw function for the measurement of a semiconductor's resistivity without use of the learning rate of weight vector regulation

Van der Pauw＇s function is often used in the measurement of a semiconductor＇s resistivity. However, it is difficult to obtain its value from voltage measurements because it has an implicit form. If it can be expressed as a polynomial, a semiconductor＇s resistivity can be obtained from such measurements. Normally, five orders of the abscissa can provide sufficient precision during the expression of any non-linear function. Therefore, the key is to determine the coefficients of the polynomial. By taking five coefficients as weights to construct a neuronetwork, neurocomputing has been used to solve this problem. Finally, the polynomial expression for van der Pauw＇s function is obtained.

Photovoltaic Models Parameters Estimation Based on Weighted Mean of Vectors

Renewable energy sources are gaining popularity,particularly photovoltaic energy as a clean energy source.This is evident in the advancement of scientific research aimed at improving solar cell performance.Due to the non-linear nature of the photovoltaic cell,modeling solar cells and extracting their parameters is one of the most important challenges in this discipline.As a result,the use of optimization algorithms to solve this problem is expanding and evolving at a rapid rate.In this paper,a weIghted meaN oF vectOrs algorithm(INFO)that calculates the weighted mean for a set of vectors in the search space has been applied to estimate the parameters of solar cells in an efficient and precise way.In each generation,the INFO utilizes three operations to update the vectors’locations:updating rules,vector merging,and local search.The INFO is applied to estimate the parameters of static models such as single and double diodes,as well as dynamic models such as integral and fractional models.The outcomes of all applications are examined and compared to several recent algorithms.As well as the results are evaluated through statistical analysis.The results analyzed supported the proposed algorithm’s efficiency,accuracy,and durability when compared to recent optimization algorithms.

Multi-mode process monitoring based on a novel weighted local standardization strategy and support vector data description

There are multiple operating modes in the real industrial process, and the collected data follow the complex multimodal distribution, so most traditional process monitoring methods are no longer applicable because their presumptions are that sampled-data should obey the single Gaussian distribution or non-Gaussian distribution. In order to solve these problems, a novel weighted local standardization(WLS) strategy is proposed to standardize the multimodal data, which can eliminate the multi-mode characteristics of the collected data, and normalize them into unimodal data distribution. After detailed analysis of the raised data preprocessing strategy, a new algorithm using WLS strategy with support vector data description(SVDD) is put forward to apply for multi-mode monitoring process. Unlike the strategy of building multiple local models, the developed method only contains a model without the prior knowledge of multi-mode process. To demonstrate the proposed method's validity, it is applied to a numerical example and a Tennessee Eastman(TE) process. Finally, the simulation results show that the WLS strategy is very effective to standardize multimodal data, and the WLS-SVDD monitoring method has great advantages over the traditional SVDD and PCA combined with a local standardization strategy(LNS-PCA) in multi-mode process monitoring.

A∞ weight estimates for vector-valued commutators of multilinear fractional integral

In this paper, the authors get the Coifman type weighted estimates and weak weighted LlogL estimates for vector-valued generalized commutators of multilinear fractional integral with w ∈ A∞. Furthermore, both the boundedness of vector-valued multilinear frac- tional integral and the weak weighted LlogL estimates for vector-valued multilinear fractional integral are also obtained.

Fault Diagnosis Model Based on Fuzzy Support Vector Machine Combined with Weighted Fuzzy Clustering

A fault diagnosis model is proposed based on fuzzy support vector machine (FSVM) combined with fuzzy clustering (FC).Considering the relationship between the sample point and non-self class,FC algorithm is applied to generate fuzzy memberships.In the algorithm,sample weights based on a distribution density function of data point and genetic algorithm (GA) are introduced to enhance the performance of FC.Then a multi-class FSVM with radial basis function kernel is established according to directed acyclic graph algorithm,the penalty factor and kernel parameter of which are optimized by GA.Finally,the model is executed for multi-class fault diagnosis of rolling element bearings.The results show that the presented model achieves high performances both in identifying fault types and fault degrees.The performance comparisons of the presented model with SVM and distance-based FSVM for noisy case demonstrate the capacity of dealing with noise and generalization.

基于weight-pooling词向量的上下文广告推荐算法

提出一种基于weight-pooling词向量的上下文广告推荐算法,利用用户访问记录的互信息权重,计算weight-pooling词向量的余弦相似度。该算法改进了传统基于关键词匹配的推荐算法,避免了数据稀疏性和冷启动问题。通过实验分析,基于weightpooling词向量的上下文广告推荐算法在推荐效果上明显优于传统算法。

基于i-vector局部加权线性判别分析的说话人识别

基于i-vector的说话人识别系统通常采用LDA来消除训练和测试语音之间信道失配,不能保证样本在待识别语音近邻区域内具有最佳的分离度,这就使得目标说话人和其近邻间的得分差异较小,进而导致识别准确性下降。针对该问题,提出基于i-vector局部加权线性判别分析的说话人识别方法(LWLDA)。在计算类内和类间散度时,增加待识别语音近邻样本权重。在此基础上,通过提高待识别语音近邻域局部类间的分辨能力,尽可能减少因信道差异而产生的识别错误。在不同语音库上的实验结果表明:LWLDA在复杂信道环境下能够保持良好的鲁棒性;在交叉信道条件下的识别准确率比LDA平均提高3.6%。

Assessment on the Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Karst Area Based on the Cosine Vector Included Angle

[Objective] The research aimed to assess the water resources carrying capacity in Guizhou Province based on the cosine vector included angle method. [Method] By using the cosine vector included angle method, the index weight was determined. The projection value of water resources carrying capacity in Guizhou Province was counted by using the multi-objective gray relational projection method. Moreover, the projection value which was counted by the index weight determined by the mean-variance method was as the control. [Result] The projection values which were obtained by two kinds of methods were very close, and the ordering result was consistent. [Conclusion] In the assessment of water resources carrying capacity, it was feasible to use the cosine vector included angle method to determine the index weight.

V-BILIPSCHITZ DETERMINACY OF WEIGHTED HOMOGENEOUS ANALYTIC FUNCTION-GERMS ON WEIGHTED HOMOGENEOUS REAL ANALYTIC VARIETIES

In this article, we provide estimates for the degree of V bilipschitz determinacy of weighted homogeneous function germs defined on weighted homogeneous analytic variety V satisfying a convenient Lojasiewicz condition.The result gives an explicit order such that the geometrical structure of a weighted homogeneous polynomial function germs is preserved after higher order perturbations.

Molecular weight determination of a newly synthesized guanidinylated disulfide-containing poly(amido amine) by gel permeation chromatography

A cationic gene delivery vector, guanidinylated disulfide-containing poly(amido amine)(CARCBA), was synthesized by Michael addition reaction between N,N′-cystaminebisacrylamide(CBA) and guanidine hydrochloride(CAR). Gel permeation chromatography(GPC) was used to evaluate the molecular weight of synthesized CAR-CBA. Polyethyleneimine(PEI) with molecular weight of 25 kDa was adopted as a reference, and polyethylene glycols(PEG) with different molecular weights were used to establish a standard curve for determining the molecular weight of CAR-CBA. The effects of two critical factors, namely columns and eluents,on the molecular weight measurement of CAR-CBA were investigated to optimize the GPC quantitative method. The results showed that Ultrahydrogel columns(120, 250) and HAc–NaAc(0.5 M, pH 4.5) buffer solution were the optimal column and GPC eluent, respectively.The molecular weight of the synthesized CAR-CBA was analyzed by the optimized GPC method and determined to be 24.66 kDa.

Design and realization of threshold secret sharing scheme with random weights

A new threshold secret sharing scheme is constructed by introducing the concept of share vector, in which the number of shareholders can be adjusted by randomly changing the weights of them. This kind of scheme overcomes the limitation of the static weighted secret sharing schemes that cannot change the weights in the process of carrying out and the deficiency of low efficiency of the ordinary dynamic weighted sharing schemes for its resending process. Thus, this scheme is more suitable to the case that the number of shareholders needs to be changed randomly during the scheme is carrying out.

WEIGHTED COMPOSITION OPERATORS BETWEEN DIRICHLET SPACES

In this article, we study the boundedness of weighted composition operators between different vector-valued Dirichlet spaces. Some sufficient and necessary conditions for such operators to be bounded are obtained exactly, which are different completely from the scalar-valued case. As applications, we show that these vector-valued Dirichlet spaces are different counterparts of the classical scalar-valued Dirichlet space and characterize the boundedness of multiplication operators between these different spaces.

基于镜像修正FxLMS控制算法的船舶管路振动主动控制

针对船舶管路减振和抗冲击的需求,本文根据镜像修正自适应滤波算法,设计出了一种管路振动主动控制策略,能够有效地控制管路在低频下的振动,并且在次级通道发生突变时,控制系统可再次快速收敛,进行稳定控制。本文先对镜像修正自适应滤波算法进行理论研究,分析算法的迭代及控制过程;再通过仿真分别验证算法在不同参考信号输入下的收敛性及稳定性;最后搭建实验台架,通过试验验证算法的实际控制效果。试验结果表明:该控制策略在管路振动主动控制中能够降低15.37%的振动强度,比自适应滤波算法控制策略的控制效果好8.85%。所以镜像修正自适应滤波算法能够及时有效地进行管路振动控制。

基于非欧几何权向量产生策略的分解多目标优化算法

随着目标数量的增加,多目标优化问题(Multi Objective Problems,MOPs)的求解越来越困难。基于分解的多目标进化算法表现出更好的性能,但在求解具有复杂Pareto前沿的MOPs时,此类算法易出现种群多样性不足、算法性能下降等问题。为了解决这些问题,提出了一种基于非欧几何权向量产生策略的分解多目标优化算法,通过在非欧几何空间中拟合非支配前沿并进行参数估计,再利用对非支配解目标变量的正态统计采样生成权向量,以此引导种群的进化方向并保持种群的多样性。同时在非欧几何空间中周期性重新确定子问题的邻域,提高分解算法协同进化的效率,进而提高算法的性能。基于MaF基准测试函数的实验结果表明,相比MOEA/D,NSGA-Ⅲ和AR-MOEA算法,所提算法在求解多目标和众目标优化问题方面具有明显的优势。

基于卡尔曼滤波算法的电池状态估计

为更好地获得锂离子电池荷电状态SOC(state-of-charge)估计值,选用二阶等效电路模型作为研究对象,针对带有遗忘因子的递推最小二乘法在参数辨识中易受到噪声等环境因素干扰的缺点,提出偏差补偿最小二乘法来实现模型参数的准确辨识,并结合无迹卡尔曼滤波算法对SOC进行估计。针对无迹卡尔曼滤波算法稳定性差等缺点,提出利用权重向量更新滤波算法中的卡尔曼滤波增益。实验结果表明,所提算法估计SOC的总误差可控制在2.7%以内,验证了算法的鲁棒性和有效性。

基于改进INFO-CNN-QRGRU模型的农村分布式光伏发电短期概率预测

随着“双碳”目标的推进,清洁能源所占比重大幅度增加,分布式光伏发电在我国农村地区快速发展,但其随机性、间歇性的特点给新能源消纳和电网稳定带来很大的挑战。光伏发电预测可以在一定程度上改善新能源消纳问题,减少光伏发电的不稳定性对电网的冲击。因此,为提高光伏发电功率预测精度,提出一种基于改进向量加权平均算法优化CNN-QRGRU网络的光伏发电概率预测方法。首先采用ReliefF算法对特征变量进行选择,在此基础上利用高斯混合模型(Gaussian mixture model,GMM)聚类方法将天气分为晴天、晴转多云和阴雨天3种类型,将处理好的数据输入到CNN-GRU模型中,并利用向量加权平均(weighted mean of vectors algorithm,INFO)优化算法对模型超参数进行调参,将分位数回归模型(quantile regression,QR)与INFO-CNN-GRU模型相结合得到光伏功率条件分布,结合核密度估计法从条件分布中获得概率密度函数,完成概率预测。以实际光伏电站数据作为基础,将提出的INFO优化算法与其他几种传统的优化算法进行对比,结果表明INFO的优化效果更好,在此基础上进行概率预测,得到的概率预测结果相较于点预测能提供更多有效信息,更具有应用价值。

面向高维多目标优化的双阶段双种群进化算法

随着目标维度的上升,高维多目标优化问题的帕累托前沿越来越复杂,传统的基于分解的高维多目标进化算法难以挑选出多样性和收敛性良好的种群。针对以上问题提出了一种面向高维多目标优化的双阶段双种群进化算法。该算法将进化过程划分为两个阶段,在第一阶段判断帕累托前沿的形状是否规则,而在第二阶段则根据帕累前沿的形状选择是否对权重向量进行调整,以保证种群在规则及不规则帕累托前沿上都能获得良好的多样性。为了对权重向量进行调整且不影响算法的收敛性,该算法使用了两个种群进行进化,一个主种群正常进化,另一个辅种群作为权重向量。为了在不规则的帕累托前沿上获得一组适应种群分布的权重向量,引入了自然界中能量平衡的概念收集了多样性良好的辅种群作为权重向量。将提出的算法与其他算法在3-10目标的测试问题上进行比较。实验结果表明,提出的算法在大多数测试问题上性能优于比较的算法。

An improved algorithm for weighting keywords in web documents

In this paper, an improved algorithm, web-based keyword weight algorithm （WKWA）, is presented to weight keywords in web documents. WKWA takes into account representation features of web documents and advantages of the TF＊IDF, TFC and ITC algorithms in order to make it more appropriate for web documents. Meanwhile, the presented algorithm is applied to improved vector space model （IVSM）. A real system has been implemented for calculating semantic similarities of web documents. Four experiments have been carried out. They are keyword weight calculation, feature item selection, semantic similarity calculation, and WKWA time performance. The results demonstrate accuracy of keyword weight, and semantic similarity is improved.