In order to design the scale model in a wide frequency range,a method based on the reflective loss is proposed according to the high-frequency approximation algorithm,and an example of designing the scale model of a p...In order to design the scale model in a wide frequency range,a method based on the reflective loss is proposed according to the high-frequency approximation algorithm,and an example of designing the scale model of a plate-shaped absorber is given in this paper.In the example,the frequency of the full-size measurement ranges from 2.0 GHz to 2.4 GHz,the thickness of the full-size absorber is 1 mm and the scale ratio is 1/5.A two-layer scale absorber is obtained by the proposed method.The thickness values of the bottom and top layer are 0.4 mm and 0.5 mm,respectively.Furthermore,the scattering properties of a plate model and an SLICY model are studied by FEKO to verify the effectiveness of the designed scale absorber.Compared with the corresponding values from the theoretical scale model,the average values of the absolute deviations in 10 GHz～12 GHz are 0.53 d Bm^2,0.65 d Bm^2,0.76 d Bm^2 for the plate model and 0.20 d Bm^2,0.95 d Bm^2,0.77 d Bm^2 for the SLICY model while the incident angles are 0°,30°,and 60°,respectively.These deviations fall within the Radar cross section（RCS） measurement tolerance.Thus,the work in this paper has important theoretical and practical significance.展开更多
无源角反射器和有源定标器是SAR辐射定标的常用人造参考点目标,随着大量新体制、新模式高分辨率SAR系统的涌现,大距离带宽和宽方位波束都对传统观念中参考目标雷达截面积(RCS)近似恒定的假设提出挑战。该文借助FEKO电磁仿真软件获取目标...无源角反射器和有源定标器是SAR辐射定标的常用人造参考点目标,随着大量新体制、新模式高分辨率SAR系统的涌现,大距离带宽和宽方位波束都对传统观念中参考目标雷达截面积(RCS)近似恒定的假设提出挑战。该文借助FEKO电磁仿真软件获取目标RCS随频带和方位角的变化关系,结合高分辨率SAR点目标仿真,通过点目标能量提取,定量地分析参考目标RCS的频带或方位角相关性对辐射定标的影响。仿真结果表明在Ku波段相对带宽超过10%或方位波束宽度超过20°时,上述因素带来的影响超过0.2 d B,必须在实际数据处理中加以校正。展开更多
该文设计了一种工作于X波段的平面印刷磁电偶极子天线,并设计了一种加载集总电阻的宽入射角、极化不敏感、宽频带吸波体(WBMA)。当平面波垂直入射时,吸波体在7.2~12.6 GHz范围内的吸波率大于90%,入射角增加至45?时仍能在X波段保持90%以...该文设计了一种工作于X波段的平面印刷磁电偶极子天线,并设计了一种加载集总电阻的宽入射角、极化不敏感、宽频带吸波体(WBMA)。当平面波垂直入射时,吸波体在7.2~12.6 GHz范围内的吸波率大于90%,入射角增加至45?时仍能在X波段保持90%以上的吸波率。通过将WBMA加载在天线四周,实现了天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的大幅缩减。实测和仿真结果表明:不同极化波垂直入射时,天线单站RCS减缩3 d B带宽为6.6~14.4GHz,最大减缩量达23.8 d B。中心频点10 GHz处,TE极化波照射时,双站RCS能实现?90?角域内的减缩,TM极化波照射时,在?35?角域内实现了减缩,同时天线辐射性能几乎保持不变。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61601299 and 11404213)the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission,China(Grant Nos.17210730900 and 15ZR1439600)the Defense Industrial Technology,China(Grant No.B2120132001)
文摘In order to design the scale model in a wide frequency range,a method based on the reflective loss is proposed according to the high-frequency approximation algorithm,and an example of designing the scale model of a plate-shaped absorber is given in this paper.In the example,the frequency of the full-size measurement ranges from 2.0 GHz to 2.4 GHz,the thickness of the full-size absorber is 1 mm and the scale ratio is 1/5.A two-layer scale absorber is obtained by the proposed method.The thickness values of the bottom and top layer are 0.4 mm and 0.5 mm,respectively.Furthermore,the scattering properties of a plate model and an SLICY model are studied by FEKO to verify the effectiveness of the designed scale absorber.Compared with the corresponding values from the theoretical scale model,the average values of the absolute deviations in 10 GHz～12 GHz are 0.53 d Bm^2,0.65 d Bm^2,0.76 d Bm^2 for the plate model and 0.20 d Bm^2,0.95 d Bm^2,0.77 d Bm^2 for the SLICY model while the incident angles are 0°,30°,and 60°,respectively.These deviations fall within the Radar cross section（RCS） measurement tolerance.Thus,the work in this paper has important theoretical and practical significance.
文摘无源角反射器和有源定标器是SAR辐射定标的常用人造参考点目标,随着大量新体制、新模式高分辨率SAR系统的涌现,大距离带宽和宽方位波束都对传统观念中参考目标雷达截面积(RCS)近似恒定的假设提出挑战。该文借助FEKO电磁仿真软件获取目标RCS随频带和方位角的变化关系,结合高分辨率SAR点目标仿真,通过点目标能量提取,定量地分析参考目标RCS的频带或方位角相关性对辐射定标的影响。仿真结果表明在Ku波段相对带宽超过10%或方位波束宽度超过20°时,上述因素带来的影响超过0.2 d B,必须在实际数据处理中加以校正。
文摘该文设计了一种工作于X波段的平面印刷磁电偶极子天线,并设计了一种加载集总电阻的宽入射角、极化不敏感、宽频带吸波体(WBMA)。当平面波垂直入射时,吸波体在7.2~12.6 GHz范围内的吸波率大于90%,入射角增加至45?时仍能在X波段保持90%以上的吸波率。通过将WBMA加载在天线四周,实现了天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的大幅缩减。实测和仿真结果表明:不同极化波垂直入射时,天线单站RCS减缩3 d B带宽为6.6~14.4GHz,最大减缩量达23.8 d B。中心频点10 GHz处,TE极化波照射时,双站RCS能实现?90?角域内的减缩,TM极化波照射时,在?35?角域内实现了减缩,同时天线辐射性能几乎保持不变。
