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Explaining How: The Intelligibility of Mechanical Explanations in Boyle
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作者 Jan-Erik Jones 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2012年第5期337-346,共10页
In this paper I examine the following claims by William Eaton in his monograph Boyle on Fire: (i) that Boyle's religious convictions led him to believe that the world was not completely explicable, and this shows ... In this paper I examine the following claims by William Eaton in his monograph Boyle on Fire: (i) that Boyle's religious convictions led him to believe that the world was not completely explicable, and this shows that there is a shortcoming in the power of mechanical explanations; (ii) that mechanical explanations offer only sufficient, not necessary explanations, and this too was taken by Boyle to be a limit in the explanatory power of mechanical explanations; (iii) that the mature Boyle thought that there could be more intelligible explanatory models than mechanism; and (iv) that what Boyle says at any point in his career is incompatible with the statement of Maria Boas-Hall, i.e., that the mechanical hypothesis can explicate all natural phenomena. Since all four of these claims are part of Eaton's developmental argument, my rejection of them will not only show how the particular developmental story Eaton diagnoses is inaccurate, but will also explain what limits there actually are in Boyle's account of the intelligibility of mechanical explanations. My account will also show why important philosophers like Locke and Leibniz should be interested in Boyle's philosophical work. 展开更多
关键词 Robert Boyle william eaton Maria Boas-Hall mechanism EXPLANATION INTELLIGIBILITY
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美国早期在北非巴巴里地区的军事行动探究——以1805年美国远征德尔纳为例
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作者 李泽源 《重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 2017年第5期35-40,共6页
1805年远征德尔纳是美国在第一次巴巴里战争中的一次重要军事行动。此次行动从策划到实施历时四年多,是美国历史上首次由政府授权并由美国人直接参与领导的海外军事行动。在策划过程中美国一直标榜自身的"正义"性,但实际行动... 1805年远征德尔纳是美国在第一次巴巴里战争中的一次重要军事行动。此次行动从策划到实施历时四年多,是美国历史上首次由政府授权并由美国人直接参与领导的海外军事行动。在策划过程中美国一直标榜自身的"正义"性,但实际行动结果却存在着很大的现实性;同时反映了美国在"正义""自由"宣扬下的对外活动根本是以自身利益为核心。 展开更多
关键词 美国 德尔纳 的黎波里 威廉·伊顿 第一次巴巴里战争
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