Wiper tools are revered for their capacity to simultaneously achieve high-quality and high-efficient machining.Nonetheless,the cutting mechanism of wiper tools remains unclear,and the cutting force prediction model of...Wiper tools are revered for their capacity to simultaneously achieve high-quality and high-efficient machining.Nonetheless,the cutting mechanism of wiper tools remains unclear,and the cutting force prediction model of wiper tools has not been reported,leading to severe wear of the bottom wiper edge and unstable cutting in machining processes.In this study,the cutting mechanism of wiper tools is systematically analyzed,and the mechanistic cutting force model considering the wiper edge cutting effect was established.The cutting force coefficients were calibrated by the cutting force separation method,which can quickly calibrate the cutting force coefficients for the flank cutting region dominated by the shear effect,the bottom cutting region dominated by the shear effect,and the bottom wiper region dominated by plough effect.Compared with measured cutting forces,the maximum average absolute errors in the predicted forces are 9.2%,7.6%,and 9.3%in the x,y,and z directions,respectively.Furthermore,the feed rate and the length of the wiper edge were primary determinants of the bottom-edge cutting forces.This study provides theoretical guidance and technical support for the wear mechanism and design of wiper tools.展开更多
For precision machining, the hard turning process is becoming an important alternative to some of the existing grinding processes. This paper presents an analytical model for predicting cutting forces in hard turning ...For precision machining, the hard turning process is becoming an important alternative to some of the existing grinding processes. This paper presents an analytical model for predicting cutting forces in hard turning of 51CRV4 with hardness of 68 HRC. The cutting tool used is made from cubic boron nitride （CBN） with a wiper cutting edge. Formulas for differential chip loads are derived for three different situations, depending on the radial depth of cut. The cutting forces are determined by integrating the differential cutting forces over the tool-workpiece engagement domain. For validation, cutting forces predicted by the model were compared with experimental measurements, and most of the results agree quite well.展开更多
There are about 25 factories specialized in production of windshield wiper in China, reaching total output of nearly 1.9 million sets in 1993. Three of them are of strong production capacity. They are VALEO Wenling Au...There are about 25 factories specialized in production of windshield wiper in China, reaching total output of nearly 1.9 million sets in 1993. Three of them are of strong production capacity. They are VALEO Wenling Auto Parts & Accessories Co. Ltd., Shanghai Industry Traffic Electrical Apparatus Co. Ltd.,展开更多
基金Supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2018YFA0702900)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52075076,U1908231)。
文摘Wiper tools are revered for their capacity to simultaneously achieve high-quality and high-efficient machining.Nonetheless,the cutting mechanism of wiper tools remains unclear,and the cutting force prediction model of wiper tools has not been reported,leading to severe wear of the bottom wiper edge and unstable cutting in machining processes.In this study,the cutting mechanism of wiper tools is systematically analyzed,and the mechanistic cutting force model considering the wiper edge cutting effect was established.The cutting force coefficients were calibrated by the cutting force separation method,which can quickly calibrate the cutting force coefficients for the flank cutting region dominated by the shear effect,the bottom cutting region dominated by the shear effect,and the bottom wiper region dominated by plough effect.Compared with measured cutting forces,the maximum average absolute errors in the predicted forces are 9.2%,7.6%,and 9.3%in the x,y,and z directions,respectively.Furthermore,the feed rate and the length of the wiper edge were primary determinants of the bottom-edge cutting forces.This study provides theoretical guidance and technical support for the wear mechanism and design of wiper tools.
基金Supported by the DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) on its exchange student program
文摘For precision machining, the hard turning process is becoming an important alternative to some of the existing grinding processes. This paper presents an analytical model for predicting cutting forces in hard turning of 51CRV4 with hardness of 68 HRC. The cutting tool used is made from cubic boron nitride （CBN） with a wiper cutting edge. Formulas for differential chip loads are derived for three different situations, depending on the radial depth of cut. The cutting forces are determined by integrating the differential cutting forces over the tool-workpiece engagement domain. For validation, cutting forces predicted by the model were compared with experimental measurements, and most of the results agree quite well.
文摘There are about 25 factories specialized in production of windshield wiper in China, reaching total output of nearly 1.9 million sets in 1993. Three of them are of strong production capacity. They are VALEO Wenling Auto Parts & Accessories Co. Ltd., Shanghai Industry Traffic Electrical Apparatus Co. Ltd.,
