Planning and construction of Xiong’an New Area(city of over 5 million people):Contributions of China’s geologists and urban geology

China established Xiong’an New Area in Hebei Province in 2017,which is planned to accommodate about 5 million people,aiming to relieve Beijing City of the functions non-essential to its role as China’s capital and to expedite the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.From 2017 to 2021,the China Geological Survey(CGS)took the lead in multi-factor urban geological surveys involving space,resources,environments,and disasters according to the general requirements of“global vision,international standards,distinctive Chinese features,and future-oriented goals”in Xiong’an New Area,identifying the engineering geologic conditions and geologic environmental challenges of this area.The achievements also include a 3D engineering geological structure model for the whole area,along with“one city proper and five clusters”,insights into the ecology and the background endowment of natural resources like land,geothermal resources,groundwater,and wetland of the area before engineering construction,a comprehensive monitoring network of resources and environments in the area,and the“Transparent Xiong’an”geological information platform that is open,shared,dynamically updated,and three-dimensionally visualized.China’s geologists and urban geology have played a significant role in the urban planning and construction of Xiong’an New Area,providing whole-process geological solutions for urban planning,construction,operation and management.The future urban construction of Xiong’an New Area will necessitate the theoretical and technical support of earth system science(ESS)from various aspects,and the purpose is to enhance the resilience of the new type of city and to provide support for the green,low-carbon,and sustainable development of this area.

Heideggerian Thought in the Light of Iranian-Islamic Wisdom

A prominent Iranian philosopher Ahmad Fardid considered the influential German philosopher Martin Heidegger as“the only Western philosopher who understood the world and the only philosopher whose insights were congruent with the principles of the Islamic Republic”.The report aimed to present Fardid’s interpretation of Heidegger in the light of Iranian-Islamic wisdom.Iranian philosopher believes that Heidegger’s thought responds to the most important intellectual crisis of the West civilization that is nihilism and to reach the possibility of an“other beginning”of thinking that he calls“No-longer-metaphysical-thought”.Considering these two fundamental features,Fardid founds powerful religious-spiritual tendencies in Heidegger’s thinking.

Influence of underground space development mode on the groundwater flow field in Xiong’an new area

The degree and scale of underground space development are growing with the continuous advancement of urbanization in China.The lack of research on the change of the groundwater flow field before and after the development of underground space has led to various problems in the process of underground space development and operation.This paper took the key development zone of the Xiong’an New Area as the study area,and used the Groundwater modeling system software(GMS)to analyse the influence on the groundwater flow field under the point,line,and surface development modes.The main results showed that the underground space development would lead to the expansion and deepening of the cone of depression in the aquifer.The groundwater level on the upstream face of the underground structure would rise,while the water level on the downstream face would drop.The“line”concurrent development has the least impact on the groundwater flow field,and the maximum rise of water level on the upstream side of the underground structure is expected to be approximately 3.05 m.The“surface”development has the greatest impact on the groundwater flow field,and the maximum rise of water level is expected to be 7.17 m.

The Inheritance and Development of Chinese Narrative Medicine Practice to the Philosophical Wisdom of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Starting from the inheritance and promotion of Chinese life philosophy and traditional Chinese medicine wisdom by Chinese narrative medicine practice,this paper discusses the inheritance and echo relationship between the“close textual reading ability”in Chinese narrative medicine practice and the“four diagnoses”in traditional Chinese medicine wisdom,narrative mediation and the“mind-body holistic philosophy”in traditional Chinese medicine,and narrative wisdom and Dao Sheng in Chinese life philosophy.Meanwhile,by analyzing the stories of contemporary doctors’practice of narrative intelligence,this paper expounds that Chinese narrative medicine is a new model of medical education and clinical practice based on the absorption of Chinese traditional life wisdom and the essence of traditional Chinese medicine culture,and the integration of western narrative medicine concepts.It also advocates Chinese scholars to actively build the discipline of“narrative traditional Chinese medicine,”constantly translate the academic achievements to foreign countries,and create a good narrative ecology of traditional Chinese medicine.

Research on Yang Xiong from a Calligraphic Perspective

Yang Xiong,a cultural celebrity in ancient China,is a well-known figure in the history of Chinese literature with abundant research on his literary achievements.However,little research has been done on the presentation of his name,former residence,and prose poems in Chinese calligraphy from an iconographic perspective.This paper intends to explore how“Yang Xiong,”“Yang Ziyun,”“Ziyun Pavilion in Xishu Prefecture,”and“Yang Xiong’s prose poems”are presented in the Chinese calligraphy,especially in calligraphies by Wang Xizhi,Su Dongpo,Huang Tingjian,Mi Fu,and other famous calligraphers in the previous dynasties.Research shows that Yang Xiong influenced not only Chinese literature but also Chinese calligraphy to a certain extent.

Wisdom and Geology, the North German Basin, and the Significance of Thrown Dices

For thousands of years, mankind is observing the surrounding nature. Often, they found no obvious clues for inexplicable and complex facts, leading to the belief that their wisdom was limited. This is in the majority of cases still true today, but based on hundreds of years of (geo-) scientific work some older thoughts can now be readjusted by combining newer geological, environmental, historical and philosophical clues. Facts about the development of the North German Basin are used to demonstrate the variability of geological systems and how these can be described by taking dice as a metaphor for ruling geological parameters. This includes all kinds of plate tectonically controlled basin forming processes, especially metamorphism of the lower crust due to a fixed mantle plume, basin filling processes with their galactic and lunar overprints, basin modifying tectonics due to internal (halokinesis, inversion) or external forces (one-sided loads at the surface due to mighty Delta sediments or glacial ice sheets) and geochemical reactions as a result of pressure and temperature changes in course of subsidence. Especially, the Rotliegend (Lower Permian) Gas Play is one of the possible illustrations of the entity of the North German Basin with its more than 70 - 90 independent parameters belonging to a global set of very complex hydrocarbon systems. Processes on Earth like the formation of systems of hydrocarbon fields as well as environmental systems (e.g. river systems, lakes, islands, sedimentary basins) are subordinated to the dices of nature and are steered invisibly by a selection of rules of the game that one understands as natural laws. The facts and remaining uncertainties as well as problems with subsurface-related processes (e.g. manmade tectonics, subsidence and uplift) guide the thoughts of engaged individuals on how to proceed wisely with limited predictability of challenges and dangers of a subsurface system. This work will be a trial to associate once more the natural sciences (geology) and the humanities (philosophy) for the benefit of both.

Application Practice of OMO Teaching Mode of"Two Courses,Three Links and Two Main Subjects"Based on the Wisdom Tree Platform

The shared course and flipped course of Modern Educational Technology were constructed and applied based on the wisdom tree platform.The OMO teaching mode of"two courses,three links and two main subjects"was constructed according to the course teaching practice,and the teaching practice was carried out.The main teaching links and teaching quality assurance system of the mode were expounded and the application effect was analyzed from the three aspects of student evaluation,course performance and course goal achievement value.The problems in the application of the mode were discussed,and some improvement measures were put forward from the aspects of students,teachers and schools.

国医大师熊继柏治疗失眠的方药规律分析

目的对国医大师熊继柏教授治疗失眠的病案进行数据挖掘,分析熊继柏教授诊治失眠的用方、用药经验。方法基于中医传承辅助平台软件(V3.5),归纳和分析熊继柏教授在湖南中医药大学第一附属医院治疗失眠患者的门诊病历数据,利用该平台软件的关联规则、复杂系统熵聚类等统计方法进行数据挖掘和分析,总结药物的性味、归经、应用频次、药对组合及合方,对“证-症-方”“证-症-药”“证-方-药”进行关联,结合熊继柏教授对失眠病因病机、治则治法的认识,明确核心用药,探索其对失眠的诊治规律及遣方用药心得。结果通过总结分析,共纳入病历276份,处方中用药频次较多的有酸枣仁、龙齿、茯神、甘草,重在补虚安神;黄连、陈皮、竹茹、半夏、珍珠母、远志,重在清热化痰安神。用药性味偏甘、苦、辛,归经多为心、脾经。并归纳出虚证治疗常用合方为酸枣仁汤、枕中丹和甘麦大枣汤;因痰所致失眠治疗的主方为温胆汤及温胆汤类方(枣仁温胆汤、黄连温胆汤及十味温胆汤)。结论国医大师熊继柏治疗失眠以“补脾化痰清热,养血补肝宁心”为治疗原则,以温胆汤为基础进行加减化裁。

智慧教学改革下大学物理课程思政教学设计——以“熵增加原理”为例

《大学物理》课程是面向理工科专业学生的一门重要公共基础必修课.为满足高水平应用型才培养需求与课程育人目标,本课程进行了智慧教学模式改革,并在此基础之上对大学物理课程思政进行了探索与尝试。本文以“熵增加原理”为例探索智慧教学改革下大学物理课程思政的教学设计。

辩证法的理论思维、实践智慧和学说体系

辩证法的理论思维和实践智慧源于人的生活经验和生命体验,但只有“进入广阔的研究领域”并“通晓思维的历史和成就”,才能真实地掌握辩证法的理论思维和实践智慧。对于辩证法的最大误解,就是把思想的内容和形式、概念的内涵和外延、哲学的理论和方法割裂开了,把辩证法变成了没有思想内容、概念规定、理论内涵的纯粹的“工具”或“方法”。辩证法的实践智慧,不仅是如何看待和对待“人生”的智慧,也是如何看待和对待“历史”的智慧,还是分析、研究、解决“问题”的智慧。把辩证法的理论思维和实践智慧升华为学理化、体系化的概念系统就是辩证法的理论或学说。自觉地掌握和运用辩证法的理论思维和实践智慧,需要学习和研究学理化、体系化的辩证法理论。构建中国自主哲学知识体系,就要在总结辩证法史的基础上,创建具有新的思想内涵、时代内涵、文明内涵的当代中国辩证法理论。

数智赋能智慧教育的变与不变之道

数智技术的出现,为教育带来新的可能性,将持续推动教育领域的深刻变革。在数智技术赋能教育数字化转型的背景下,智慧教育代表着未来教育发展的趋势。智慧教育借助数智技术的力量,跨越传统课堂教学的界限,引领着教育领域向全新的学习模式和教育观念转变。基于这样的时代背景,厘清技术影响下教育的发展规律,探讨数智赋能智慧教育的变与不变之道,有助于数智技术高效地推动教育的向好发展。首先,解构教育数字化转型背景下教育的变与不变,厘清这个问题,有助于教育从业者更好地坚守初心、把握机遇、顺应变革。然后,在深入论述智慧教育带来教育之变的基础上,探讨智慧教育的未来范式,即人机协同学习、高意识学习、智慧学习生态化和新质人才培养范式。最后,提出应对数智时代教育变革的策略:教育契约从集权管理向民主治理转变;教育文化从自囿因袭向开放创新转变;思维品质从固化心态向成长心态转变;教学模式从教为中心向学为中心转变;教育目标从知识本位向能力本位转变;供需关系从供给主导向需求主导转变;教育规制从阶段学习向终身学习转变;教育架构从谱系结构向泛在生态转变。

生成式人工智能在档案数字转型中的应用研究

生成式人工智能是人工智能发展的前沿方向,其强大的数据驱动、端到端学习、多模态融合、迁移学习等能力为新时代档案数字化转型变革提供了新思路和新动能。通过对生成式人工智能在档案数字转型中的应用需求分析,论述其在档案数字化、智能化管理、知识挖掘、数字服务等方面的应用场景和实现路径,总结了生成式人工智能应用于档案数字转型的优势与局限,以及对未来的研究方向进行了展望。

论毛泽东思想赋予中国式现代化的精神动能

毛泽东现代化建设思想的精神内涵和理性智慧与中国式现代化的本质要求具有内在逻辑的高度契合和价值理性的逻辑贯通,必然成为中国式现代化事业不可或缺的精神支撑和智慧力量。毛泽东思想中关于经济文化落后的中国如何走社会主义现代化道路的伟大构想,为中国式现代化奠定了根本性的思想基础和理论指南;关于准确把握中国社会基本矛盾运动规律和主要任务的科学理念为制定科学的中国式现代化发展战略提供了唯物主义的世界观和方法论;重视建设伟大光荣正确的中国共产党的科学论断为中国式现代化提供了坚强的政治核心和根本保证;毛泽东思想作为“两个结合”的伟大成果为中国式现代化提供了理论指南和精神支柱;始终坚持人民创造历史的真理性原则为中国式现代化明确了不竭的动力源泉和基本依靠;关于革命和建设的一系列历史经验和重要法宝为中国式现代化事业凝心聚力奠定了根本遵循。唯有运用毛泽东思想的真理性世界观和科学性方法论原则,中国式现代化事业发展才会有凝心聚力的理性智慧和不竭动力的精神滋养。

基于ConvNeXt的智慧课堂中的眼部情感识别及其可视化

通过面部表情识别和情绪分析,观测者能够根据所观察到的实体状态了解学习者的学习效果,如通过课堂中学生所展现出的情绪波动,来辨别学生对新知识的接受程度,从而更便捷、直观地理解学生的疑惑。然而,在许多情况下,学生的面部可能会被学习用品、前排同学等遮挡,导致面部情感识别准确性不高。与整张脸相比,眼部区域作为情感表达的核心部位,通常会受到观察者更多的关注,在相同的课堂环境下眼部也更不容易被遮挡。眼睛是展现情感最重要的部位之一,在情绪变化期间的眼部表情变化可以提供更多的情绪信息。特别是当一个人承受外部压力并必须抑制面部表情时,眼神很难欺骗。因此,对眼部复杂表情进行情绪识别和分析具有重要研究价值和挑战性。针对这种挑战,首先构建了一个用于分类眼部表情复杂情绪的数据集,包括5种基本情绪,另外还定义了5种复杂情绪。其次,提出了一种新颖的模型,根据数据集中输入图像中提取的眼部特征准确地对情绪进行分类。最后,介绍了一种基于眼部识别的情绪分析可视化方法,该方法可以分析复杂情感和基础情感的波动,并为基于眼部进行进一步的情绪分析提供了新的解决方案。

习近平治国理政的传统智慧及其阐释逻辑——以“治大国若烹小鲜”为例

习近平法治思想从多方面展现大国治理的传统智慧,在方法论问题上,习近平特别提到老子的“治大国若烹小鲜”。从历史逻辑上讲,习近平古语新说,遵循逻辑与历史相统一的辩证法,为“治大国若烹小鲜”注入了更多的新时代内涵。从法理逻辑上讲,“治大国若烹小鲜”蕴含的传统智慧与全面依法治国、比例适度原则、权力监督制约等现代法治理念和宪法精神深度契合,从总体性、协同性和控制论等不同维度生动诠释了习近平的法治方法论。从实践逻辑上讲,“治大国若烹小鲜”的治国理念是宪法权衡思维的生动体现,对于在法治轨道上全面推进民主政治、市场经济、和谐社会、先进文化和生态文明等方面的建设具有重要的方法论意义。

基于实战教学法的“卫星遥感”课程改革与实践

针对“卫星遥感”课堂知识更新滞后、缺少实战教学环境的问题,通过对课程章节内容重构引入新知识,指导学生开展实验、对抗赛、辩论赛等活动以提升学生实践和思维能力,将科研项目融入课程,培养学生解决实际问题能力,创新实战教学模式,紧跟前沿遥感科技,项目案例贯穿课程始终,提炼真实型号项目,激活实战场,训练创新能力,从而实时捕捉系统性、科学性、前沿性的知识,以多元化实战训练提高实践技能,培养学生系统思维和自主创新等能力,对遥感类专业课的教学改革设计提供参考。

整体智治:基层数字治理的空间重构

当前,信息技术手段已在中国基层治理实践中强势入场,发挥着巨大的基层减负、协助决策的技术作用。然而,空间作为一种最自然的客观存在却鲜少被作为一个剖析视角。通过分析空间理论在社会治理中的应用,指出空间不仅是治理实践的载体,也深刻影响着治理的形态和手段,从而探讨了空间理论与社会治理的耦合作用,揭示了数字技术如何塑造治理结构。在基层治理实践中,为了应对数据孤岛、技术悬浮和科层空间紧张等问题,整体智治应运而生,其不仅是一种治理理念、一种实践模式,也是对治理空间的全面整合。通过顶层设计重塑、智慧空间建构、权责匹配和专业队伍建设,推动规范性向场景性治理思维转变,促进技术与人类决策的协同,旨在实现更高效、人性化的基层治理体系。

敦煌文化遗产的智慧启示

博大精深的敦煌文化遗产是中国精神的重要标识和中国智慧的集中体现。其中所蕴含的中华民族坚毅刚强的开拓精神、文明开放的共生精神和济世安民的人文精神,不仅在当今世界多元文化和平共处、交流融合、文明互鉴中发挥着积极的作用,更在增强民族凝聚力,提升文化软实力,建设社会主义现代化强国,实现中华民族伟大复兴中发挥着不可替代的积极作用。

国医大师熊继柏治疗泄泻用药规律探究

对国医大师熊继柏治疗泄泻病案进行数据挖掘,分析熊继柏教授诊治泄泻的用药经验。基于中医传承辅助平台软件(V3.0),归纳和分析熊继柏教授在湖南中医药大学第一附属医院治疗泄泻患者的门诊病历数据,利用该平台软件的关联规则、复杂系统熵聚类等统计方法进行数据挖掘和分析,总结药物的性味、归经、应用频次、舌脉象频次及药对组合,通过结合熊继柏教授对泄泻病因病机、治则治法的认识,明确核心用药,探索国医大师的诊治规律及用药规律;且以验案举例说明。通过总结分析,共纳入病历168份,处方中用药频次较多的有砂仁、厚朴、黄连、木香、甘草、茯苓、白术、陈皮、半夏、西洋参,药性以温、平、寒为主,药味偏苦、辛、甘,归经多为脾胃经,归纳出治疗泄泻的主方为香砂六君子汤和连朴饮。国医大师熊继柏治疗泄泻以“健脾理气,清热燥湿”为治疗原则,在香砂六君子汤和连朴饮的基础上进行辨证论治,加减化裁。

作为艺术的教学:爱与智慧——对话詹姆斯·加里森教授

现代教育常常以智力发展为优先而忽视情感、欲望等个体的主观感受。詹姆斯·加里森教授通过梳理西方知识传统,指出对各种爱和欲望的关注从柏拉图开始就是和智慧的获得紧密联系在一起的。渴望真正善的爱欲教育是实践智慧所必需的,实践推理是充满激情的理性。杜威继承了这一思想并发展出反对二元对立的一元论。正是因为这一点,杜威的思想与强调整体论的东方儒释道思想是相通的。对于教师来说,情感是身心智统一的一个子功能。因此,教师必须引导自己的爱欲来渴求对自己和对学生真正有益的东西。教师忽视自身与学生的情感和心灵会带来功能性失调,这会损害教师和学生的艺术性的、创造性的表达和道德发展。