For n≥3,we construct a class{Wn,π1,π2}of n^(2)×n^(2) hermitian matrices by the permutation pairs and show that,for a pair{π1,π2}of permutations on(1,2,…,n),Wn,π1,π2 is an entanglement witness of the n⊗n s...For n≥3,we construct a class{Wn,π1,π2}of n^(2)×n^(2) hermitian matrices by the permutation pairs and show that,for a pair{π1,π2}of permutations on(1,2,…,n),Wn,π1,π2 is an entanglement witness of the n⊗n system if{π1,π2}has the property(C).Recall that a pair{π1,π2}of permutations of(1,2,…,n)has the property(C)if,for each i,one can obtain a permutation of(1,…,i−1,i+1,…,n)from(π1(1),…,π1(i−1),π1(i+1),…,π1(n))and(π2(1),…,π2(i−1),π2(i+1),…,π2(n)).We further prove that Wn,π1,π2 is not comparable with Wn,π,which is the entanglement witness constructed from a single permutationπ;Wn,π1,π2 is decomposable ifπ1π2=id orπ21=π22=id.For the low dimensional cases n∈{3,4},we give a sufficient and necessary condition onπ1,π2 for Wn,π1,π2 to be an entanglement witness.We also show that,for n∈{3,4},Wn,π1,π2 is decomposable if and only ifπ1π2=id orπ21=π22=id;W3,π1,π2 is optimal if and only if(π1,π2)=(π,π2),whereπ=(2,3,1).As applications,some entanglement criteria for states and some decomposability criteria for positive maps are established.展开更多
China, in 2005, had gone through a year of trade disputes with some major trade partners such as the United States of America, the European,etc..But what was the impact of the disputes on China's trade relatio... China, in 2005, had gone through a year of trade disputes with some major trade partners such as the United States of America, the European,etc..But what was the impact of the disputes on China's trade relations with them? The documents of the China Ministry of Commerce show that all the relations had witnessed a optimistic development, with active fruits ahieved as well.……展开更多
On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the founding of Gofront Dyeing&Finishing Machinery Manufacturer Ltd.,the Documentary"Originality Made"made by CCTV-9 Discovery channel,during which Gofront Dyei...On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the founding of Gofront Dyeing&Finishing Machinery Manufacturer Ltd.,the Documentary"Originality Made"made by CCTV-9 Discovery channel,during which Gofront Dyeing&Finishing was selected as the first dyeing and finishing equipment manufacturing enterprise in China,presented its premiere in Guangzhou,on November 24th,2017.展开更多
According to Roland Berger Strat-egy Consultants 2014 outlook on China’s healthcare services industry released on January 10th,2014,Ro-land Berger believes that Chinese healthcare market and industry will see structu...According to Roland Berger Strat-egy Consultants 2014 outlook on China’s healthcare services industry released on January 10th,2014,Ro-land Berger believes that Chinese healthcare market and industry will see structural shifts and dynamic changes over the next decade,with 2014 marking an important start to this process.This year is likely to witness展开更多
Higher dimensional entangled states demonstrate significant advantages in quantum information processing tasks. The Schmidt number is a quantity of the entanglement dimension of a bipartite state. Here we build famili...Higher dimensional entangled states demonstrate significant advantages in quantum information processing tasks. The Schmidt number is a quantity of the entanglement dimension of a bipartite state. Here we build families of k-positive maps from the symmetric information complete positive operator-valued measurements and mutually unbiased bases, and we also present the Schmidt number witnesses, correspondingly. At last, based on the witnesses obtained from mutually unbiased bases, we show the distance between a bipartite state and the set of states with a Schmidt number less than k.展开更多
San Antonio,May 3,2024—The 16th Annual meeting of the World Chinese Urological Society(WCUS)was successfully held in San Antonio,drawing together experts and scholars from around the globe in the field of Chinese uro...San Antonio,May 3,2024—The 16th Annual meeting of the World Chinese Urological Society(WCUS)was successfully held in San Antonio,drawing together experts and scholars from around the globe in the field of Chinese urology.This conference served as a platform for academic exchange,as well as an occasion for medical professionals of Chinese descent to learn from,inspire,and motivate one another.Such events are crucial for advancing research and clinical practice in Chinese urology worldwide,and the success of this conference signals a bright and progressive future for the field.展开更多
The main significance of witnesses＇ appearing in court to testify in criminal trials is that this practice guarantees the defendant＇s right to confrontation. The issue can thus be framed in another way, as the issue...The main significance of witnesses＇ appearing in court to testify in criminal trials is that this practice guarantees the defendant＇s right to confrontation. The issue can thus be framed in another way, as the issue of the appearance in court of the necessary witnesses. Here, the defendant＇s right to confront is the key point. Since neither China＇s criminal procedural law nor corresponding judicial interpretations have granted the defendant the right to confront, the rate of appearance of the necessary witnesses amounts in practice to only about twenty- five percent. Criminal trials conducted in the absence of the right to confrontation usually conform to the doctrine of positive substantive truth and manifest a lack of care in conviction and sentencing as well as reliance on a single source of legitimacy in reaching judgments. To correct this state of affairs, it is necessary to institute the right to confront and corresponding safeguards.展开更多
The present study,based on Labov's narrative theory,focuses on how witnesses,involvement affects their narrative reconstruction of the criminal case.Witnesses5 involvement is first subcategorized,and there are two...The present study,based on Labov's narrative theory,focuses on how witnesses,involvement affects their narrative reconstruction of the criminal case.Witnesses5 involvement is first subcategorized,and there are two circumstances concerning their involvements,one being single suspect versus victim(s)crime and the other multiple suspects versus victim(s)crime.The present study takes four witness statements from a single suspect malicious injury case as data to further analyze the effects exerted by different witness involvements on witness statements and their corresponding representations.Results of the analysis indicate that how witnesses are involved in the criminal event exert different effects on witness statements in three aspects as follows:narrative structure,participant distribution,and language strategies.The results of this study further revealed that the more legal responsibility a witness is likely to take for the criminal event,the more transformations he would make in his narrative reconstruction of the crime.展开更多
Production Recovery China’s apparel industry saw a sharp increase in the output for the January-September period, according to data collected from statistics-worthy
In Lianyungang,a city on the eastern coast of China,is a hill known as Kongwang,which translates as'Confucius Contemplates,'a name it received after the great philosopher Confucius(Kong Zi in Chinese)
A quantum entangled state is easily disturbed by noise and degenerates into a separable state.Compared to the entanglement with bipartite quantum systems,less progress has been made for the entanglement with multipart...A quantum entangled state is easily disturbed by noise and degenerates into a separable state.Compared to the entanglement with bipartite quantum systems,less progress has been made for the entanglement with multipartite quantum systems.For tripartite separability of a four-qubit system,we propose two entanglement witnesses,each of which corresponds to a necessary condition of tripartite separability.For the four-qubit GHZ state mixed with a W state and white noise,we prove that the necessary conditions of tripartite separability are also sufficient at W states side.展开更多
Wireless Power Transfer(WPT)technology can provide real-time power for many terminal devices in Internet of Things(IoT)through millimeterWave(mmWave)to support applications with large capacity and low latency.Although...Wireless Power Transfer(WPT)technology can provide real-time power for many terminal devices in Internet of Things(IoT)through millimeterWave(mmWave)to support applications with large capacity and low latency.Although the intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)can be adopted to create effective virtual links to address the mmWave blockage problem,the conventional solutions only adopt IRS in the downlink from the Base Station(BS)to the users to enhance the received signal strength.In practice,the reflection of IRS is also applicable to the uplink to improve the spectral efficiency.It is a challenging to jointly optimize IRS beamforming and system resource allocation for wireless energy acquisition and information transmission.In this paper,we first design a Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy(LEACH)clustering protocol for clustering and data collection.Then,the problem of maximizing the minimum system spectral efficiency is constructed by jointly optimizing the transmit power of sensor devices,the uplink and downlink transmission times,the active beamforming at the BS,and the IRS dynamic beamforming.To solve this non-convex optimization problem,we propose an alternating optimization(AO)-based joint solution algorithm.Simulation results show that the use of IRS dynamic beamforming can significantly improve the spectral efficiency of the system,and ensure the reliability of equipment communication and the sustainability of energy supply under NLOS link.展开更多
The year 2023 witnessed frequent conflicts in South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, fueling the existing security crises and paving the way for the expansion of international terrorism. The United States(US) is now...The year 2023 witnessed frequent conflicts in South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, fueling the existing security crises and paving the way for the expansion of international terrorism. The United States(US) is now pursuing a “counterterrorism light” strategy, reducing investments in the fight against terrorism, and focusing on so-called great power competition. In such a context, security turbulence has severely affected counterterrorism in many world regions, pushing international counterterrorism efforts into a tight corner.展开更多
基金partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11671294,12071336)。
文摘For n≥3,we construct a class{Wn,π1,π2}of n^(2)×n^(2) hermitian matrices by the permutation pairs and show that,for a pair{π1,π2}of permutations on(1,2,…,n),Wn,π1,π2 is an entanglement witness of the n⊗n system if{π1,π2}has the property(C).Recall that a pair{π1,π2}of permutations of(1,2,…,n)has the property(C)if,for each i,one can obtain a permutation of(1,…,i−1,i+1,…,n)from(π1(1),…,π1(i−1),π1(i+1),…,π1(n))and(π2(1),…,π2(i−1),π2(i+1),…,π2(n)).We further prove that Wn,π1,π2 is not comparable with Wn,π,which is the entanglement witness constructed from a single permutationπ;Wn,π1,π2 is decomposable ifπ1π2=id orπ21=π22=id.For the low dimensional cases n∈{3,4},we give a sufficient and necessary condition onπ1,π2 for Wn,π1,π2 to be an entanglement witness.We also show that,for n∈{3,4},Wn,π1,π2 is decomposable if and only ifπ1π2=id orπ21=π22=id;W3,π1,π2 is optimal if and only if(π1,π2)=(π,π2),whereπ=(2,3,1).As applications,some entanglement criteria for states and some decomposability criteria for positive maps are established.
文摘 China, in 2005, had gone through a year of trade disputes with some major trade partners such as the United States of America, the European,etc..But what was the impact of the disputes on China's trade relations with them? The documents of the China Ministry of Commerce show that all the relations had witnessed a optimistic development, with active fruits ahieved as well.……
文摘On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the founding of Gofront Dyeing&Finishing Machinery Manufacturer Ltd.,the Documentary"Originality Made"made by CCTV-9 Discovery channel,during which Gofront Dyeing&Finishing was selected as the first dyeing and finishing equipment manufacturing enterprise in China,presented its premiere in Guangzhou,on November 24th,2017.
文摘According to Roland Berger Strat-egy Consultants 2014 outlook on China’s healthcare services industry released on January 10th,2014,Ro-land Berger believes that Chinese healthcare market and industry will see structural shifts and dynamic changes over the next decade,with 2014 marking an important start to this process.This year is likely to witness
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12301580)the Funds of the College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology (Grant No. 0104/11170044115)。
文摘Higher dimensional entangled states demonstrate significant advantages in quantum information processing tasks. The Schmidt number is a quantity of the entanglement dimension of a bipartite state. Here we build families of k-positive maps from the symmetric information complete positive operator-valued measurements and mutually unbiased bases, and we also present the Schmidt number witnesses, correspondingly. At last, based on the witnesses obtained from mutually unbiased bases, we show the distance between a bipartite state and the set of states with a Schmidt number less than k.
文摘San Antonio,May 3,2024—The 16th Annual meeting of the World Chinese Urological Society(WCUS)was successfully held in San Antonio,drawing together experts and scholars from around the globe in the field of Chinese urology.This conference served as a platform for academic exchange,as well as an occasion for medical professionals of Chinese descent to learn from,inspire,and motivate one another.Such events are crucial for advancing research and clinical practice in Chinese urology worldwide,and the success of this conference signals a bright and progressive future for the field.
文摘The main significance of witnesses＇ appearing in court to testify in criminal trials is that this practice guarantees the defendant＇s right to confrontation. The issue can thus be framed in another way, as the issue of the appearance in court of the necessary witnesses. Here, the defendant＇s right to confront is the key point. Since neither China＇s criminal procedural law nor corresponding judicial interpretations have granted the defendant the right to confront, the rate of appearance of the necessary witnesses amounts in practice to only about twenty- five percent. Criminal trials conducted in the absence of the right to confrontation usually conform to the doctrine of positive substantive truth and manifest a lack of care in conviction and sentencing as well as reliance on a single source of legitimacy in reaching judgments. To correct this state of affairs, it is necessary to institute the right to confront and corresponding safeguards.
基金This paper is supported by"the Opening Project of Key Laboratory ofEvidence Science(China University of Political Science and Law),Project No.2016KFKT09."。
文摘The present study,based on Labov's narrative theory,focuses on how witnesses,involvement affects their narrative reconstruction of the criminal case.Witnesses5 involvement is first subcategorized,and there are two circumstances concerning their involvements,one being single suspect versus victim(s)crime and the other multiple suspects versus victim(s)crime.The present study takes four witness statements from a single suspect malicious injury case as data to further analyze the effects exerted by different witness involvements on witness statements and their corresponding representations.Results of the analysis indicate that how witnesses are involved in the criminal event exert different effects on witness statements in three aspects as follows:narrative structure,participant distribution,and language strategies.The results of this study further revealed that the more legal responsibility a witness is likely to take for the criminal event,the more transformations he would make in his narrative reconstruction of the crime.
文摘Viscose and terylene staple fi ber market is very hot as prices rise this year.The main reason for the positive market activity is that cotton prices
文摘Production Recovery China’s apparel industry saw a sharp increase in the output for the January-September period, according to data collected from statistics-worthy
文摘In Lianyungang,a city on the eastern coast of China,is a hill known as Kongwang,which translates as'Confucius Contemplates,'a name it received after the great philosopher Confucius(Kong Zi in Chinese)
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No:61871347)。
文摘A quantum entangled state is easily disturbed by noise and degenerates into a separable state.Compared to the entanglement with bipartite quantum systems,less progress has been made for the entanglement with multipartite quantum systems.For tripartite separability of a four-qubit system,we propose two entanglement witnesses,each of which corresponds to a necessary condition of tripartite separability.For the four-qubit GHZ state mixed with a W state and white noise,we prove that the necessary conditions of tripartite separability are also sufficient at W states side.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 62001051.
文摘Wireless Power Transfer(WPT)technology can provide real-time power for many terminal devices in Internet of Things(IoT)through millimeterWave(mmWave)to support applications with large capacity and low latency.Although the intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)can be adopted to create effective virtual links to address the mmWave blockage problem,the conventional solutions only adopt IRS in the downlink from the Base Station(BS)to the users to enhance the received signal strength.In practice,the reflection of IRS is also applicable to the uplink to improve the spectral efficiency.It is a challenging to jointly optimize IRS beamforming and system resource allocation for wireless energy acquisition and information transmission.In this paper,we first design a Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy(LEACH)clustering protocol for clustering and data collection.Then,the problem of maximizing the minimum system spectral efficiency is constructed by jointly optimizing the transmit power of sensor devices,the uplink and downlink transmission times,the active beamforming at the BS,and the IRS dynamic beamforming.To solve this non-convex optimization problem,we propose an alternating optimization(AO)-based joint solution algorithm.Simulation results show that the use of IRS dynamic beamforming can significantly improve the spectral efficiency of the system,and ensure the reliability of equipment communication and the sustainability of energy supply under NLOS link.
文摘The year 2023 witnessed frequent conflicts in South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, fueling the existing security crises and paving the way for the expansion of international terrorism. The United States(US) is now pursuing a “counterterrorism light” strategy, reducing investments in the fight against terrorism, and focusing on so-called great power competition. In such a context, security turbulence has severely affected counterterrorism in many world regions, pushing international counterterrorism efforts into a tight corner.
