Since the printing and publication of the first carved edition of"Exploitation of the Works of Nature" in 1637 (the tenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty), it has been 380 years of history. It is an encyclop...Since the printing and publication of the first carved edition of"Exploitation of the Works of Nature" in 1637 (the tenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty), it has been 380 years of history. It is an encyclopedia describing China's ancient agricultural and handicraft technologies, which occupies an important position in the history of the world science and technology, and the author Song Yingxing is praised by the British expert on the world science and technology history Dr. Joseph Needham as the "Chinese Diderot". This book is of great value in the language and the cultural researches. From the perspective of the linguistics, the technical terminologies on the agriculture, the handicraft and other disciplines in this paper are classified and analyzed from the semantic point of view, so as to provide an empirical reference for the better dissemination of the book and the diachronic study of the Chinese terminologies.展开更多
文摘Since the printing and publication of the first carved edition of"Exploitation of the Works of Nature" in 1637 (the tenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty), it has been 380 years of history. It is an encyclopedia describing China's ancient agricultural and handicraft technologies, which occupies an important position in the history of the world science and technology, and the author Song Yingxing is praised by the British expert on the world science and technology history Dr. Joseph Needham as the "Chinese Diderot". This book is of great value in the language and the cultural researches. From the perspective of the linguistics, the technical terminologies on the agriculture, the handicraft and other disciplines in this paper are classified and analyzed from the semantic point of view, so as to provide an empirical reference for the better dissemination of the book and the diachronic study of the Chinese terminologies.