The silicon epitaxial wafter for X band double Read-type DDR IMPATT diodes has been fabricatedby normal-low pressure growth technique. The hyperabrupt impurity profile and very thin p-layer, n-layerwere achieved.
We present a study on radiation losses in the microwave X band in Al-Cr substituted Y-type hexaferrites, namely Ba2Mg2Alx/2Crx/2Fe12-xO22 （x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0）. The study is performed by means of a vector network ana...We present a study on radiation losses in the microwave X band in Al-Cr substituted Y-type hexaferrites, namely Ba2Mg2Alx/2Crx/2Fe12-xO22 （x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0）. The study is performed by means of a vector network analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, a vibrating sample magnetometer and x-ray powder diffraction. Ba2Mg2Fe12O22 hexaferrite shows radiation loss of -37.25dB （99.999% loss） at frequency 9.81 GHz, which can be attributed to its high value of saturation magnetization, i.e., 22.08emu/g. Moreover, we obtain that magnetic properties have strong influence on the radiation losses.展开更多
At airports, runway operation is the limiting factor for the overall throughput; specifically the fixed and overly conservative ICAO wake turbulence separation minima. The wake turbulence hazardous flows can dissipate...At airports, runway operation is the limiting factor for the overall throughput; specifically the fixed and overly conservative ICAO wake turbulence separation minima. The wake turbulence hazardous flows can dissipate quicker because of decay due to air turbulence or be transported out of the way on oncoming traffic by cross-wind, yet wake turbulence separation minima do not take into account wind conditions. Indeed, for safety reasons, most airports assume a worst-case scenario and use conservative separations; the interval between aircraft taking off or landing therefore often amounts to several minutes. However, with the aid of accurate wind data and precise measurements of wake vortex by radar sensors, more efficient intervals can be set, particularly when weather conditions are stable. Depending on traffic volume, these adjustments can generate capacity gains, which have major commercial benefits. This paper presents the use of Electronic scanning radar for detecting wake vortices. In this method, the raindrops Doppler spectrogram is used to retrieve the strength of the wake vortex. Numerical simulation are performed to establish an empirical model used during the retrieval method. This paper presents also the results obtained during the trials of the PARIS-CDG data set recorded from October 2014 to November 2015 with an X-band RADAR developed and deployed by THALES.展开更多
上海软X射线自由电子激光装置(Shanghai soft X-ray Free Electron Laser,SXFEL)与上海硬X射线自由电子激光装置(Shanghai High repetition rate XFEL and Extreme light facility,SHINE)需要使用许多大功率微波元件,例如行波加速管、...上海软X射线自由电子激光装置(Shanghai soft X-ray Free Electron Laser,SXFEL)与上海硬X射线自由电子激光装置(Shanghai High repetition rate XFEL and Extreme light facility,SHINE)需要使用许多大功率微波元件,例如行波加速管、偏转腔、脉冲压缩器等。为了满足这些元件的高功率测试与运行的需求,研发了两台高功率不锈钢吸收负载,在X波段两台负载的工作频率分别为11.424 GHz和11.988 GHz。通过模拟仿真的方法,设计了负载的初步模型,并优化了其微波参数。模拟结果显示两台负载在中心频率附近-20 dB以下的带宽达到百兆赫兹以上。通过理论计算的方法计算了水路中的对流换热系数,并基于此对负载的机械模型进行了热分析,计算了其工作状态下的温度分布。两台负载模型均具有周期性凹槽的类波导结构,在完成负载的加工制造后,使用矢量网络分析仪对两种负载在装夹状态和焊接完成后的射频参数进行了测量。实验测试的结果与模拟计算的结果吻合较好,达到了设计要求。展开更多
文摘The silicon epitaxial wafter for X band double Read-type DDR IMPATT diodes has been fabricatedby normal-low pressure growth technique. The hyperabrupt impurity profile and very thin p-layer, n-layerwere achieved.
文摘We present a study on radiation losses in the microwave X band in Al-Cr substituted Y-type hexaferrites, namely Ba2Mg2Alx/2Crx/2Fe12-xO22 （x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0）. The study is performed by means of a vector network analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, a vibrating sample magnetometer and x-ray powder diffraction. Ba2Mg2Fe12O22 hexaferrite shows radiation loss of -37.25dB （99.999% loss） at frequency 9.81 GHz, which can be attributed to its high value of saturation magnetization, i.e., 22.08emu/g. Moreover, we obtain that magnetic properties have strong influence on the radiation losses.
文摘At airports, runway operation is the limiting factor for the overall throughput; specifically the fixed and overly conservative ICAO wake turbulence separation minima. The wake turbulence hazardous flows can dissipate quicker because of decay due to air turbulence or be transported out of the way on oncoming traffic by cross-wind, yet wake turbulence separation minima do not take into account wind conditions. Indeed, for safety reasons, most airports assume a worst-case scenario and use conservative separations; the interval between aircraft taking off or landing therefore often amounts to several minutes. However, with the aid of accurate wind data and precise measurements of wake vortex by radar sensors, more efficient intervals can be set, particularly when weather conditions are stable. Depending on traffic volume, these adjustments can generate capacity gains, which have major commercial benefits. This paper presents the use of Electronic scanning radar for detecting wake vortices. In this method, the raindrops Doppler spectrogram is used to retrieve the strength of the wake vortex. Numerical simulation are performed to establish an empirical model used during the retrieval method. This paper presents also the results obtained during the trials of the PARIS-CDG data set recorded from October 2014 to November 2015 with an X-band RADAR developed and deployed by THALES.
