Banxia xiexin decoction prevents the development of gastric cancer

BACKGROUND In China banxia xiexin decoction(BXD)has been used in treating gastric cancer(GC)for thousands of years and BXD has a good role in reversing GC histopathology,but its chemical composition and action mechanism are still unknown.AIM To investigate the mechanism of action of BXD against GC based on transcriptomics,network pharmacology,in vivo and in vitro experiments.METHODS The transplanted tumor model was prepared,and the nude mouse were pathologically examined after administration,and hematoxylin-eosin staining was performed.The active ingredients of BXD were quality controlled and identified using ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem quadrupole electrostatic field orbitrap mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-Orbitrap MS/MS),and traditional Chinese medicines systems pharmacology platform,drug bank and the Swiss target prediction platform to predict the relevant targets,the differentially expressed genes(DEGs)of GC were screened by RNA-seq sequencing,and the overlapping targets were analyzed to obtain the key targets and pathways.Cell Counting Kit-8,apoptosis assay,cell migration and Realtime fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction were used for in vitro experiments.RESULTS All dosing groups inhibited the growth of transplanted tumors in laboratory-bred strain nude,with the capecitabine group and the BXD medium-dose group being the best.A total of 29 compounds and 859 potential targets in BXD were identified by UPLC-Q-Orbitrap MS/MS and network pharmacology,RNA-seq sequencing found 4767 GC DEGs,which were combined with network pharmacology and analyzed 246 potential therapeutic targets were obtained and pathway results showed that BXD may against GC through the Phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K)/protein kinase B(AKt)signaling pathway.In vitro cellular experiments confirmed that BXDcontaining serum and LY294002 could inhibit the proliferation of GC cells,promote apoptosis,and inhibit the migration of GC cells by decreasing the expression of EGFR,PIK3CA,IL6,BCL2 and AKT1 in the PI3K-Akt pathway in MGC-803 expression.CONCLUSION BXD has the effect of inhibiting tumor growth rate and delaying the development of GC.Its mechanism of action may be related to the regulation of PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.

BanXiaXieXin decoction treating gastritis mice with drug-resistant Helicobacter pylori and its mechanism

BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)is the main pathogen that causes a variety of upper digestive diseases.The drug resistance rate of H.pylori is increasingly higher,and the eradication rate is increasingly lower.The antimicrobial resistance of H.pylori is an urgent global problem.It has been confirmed that Banxia Xiexin decoction(BXXXT)demonstrates the effects of treating gastrointestinal diseases,inhibiting H.pylori and protecting gastric mucosa.The purpose of the present study is to further explore the therapeutic effects of BXXXT on drug-resistant H.pylori.AIM To confirm that BXXXT demonstrates therapeutical effects in vivo and in vitro on gastritis mice with drug-resistant H.pylori and explain its mechanism to provide an experimental basis for promoting the application of BXXXT.METHODS The aqueous extract of BXXXT was gained by water decocting method.The inhibitory effect of the aqueous extract on H.pylori was detected by dilution in vitro;drug-resistant H.pylori cells were used to build an acute gastritis model in vivo.Thereafter,the model mice were treated with the aqueous extract of BXXXT.The amount of H.pylori colonization,the repair of gastric mucosal damage,changes of inflammatory factors,apoptosis,etc.,were assessed.In terms of mechanism exploration,the main medicinal compositions of BXXXT aqueous extract and the synergistic bacteriostatic effects they had demonstrated were analyzed using mass spectrometry;the immune function of peripheral blood cells such as CD3+T and CD4+T of mice with gastritis before and after treatment with BXXXT aqueous extract was detected using a flow cytometry;the H.pylori transcriptome and proteome after treatment with BXXXT aqueous extract were detected.Differently expressed genes were screened and verification was performed thereon with knockout expression.RESULTS The minimum inhibitory concentration of BXXXT aqueous extract against H.pylori was 256-512μg/mL.A dose of 28 mg/kg BXXXT aqueous extract treatment produced better therapeutical effects than the standard triple therapy did;the BXXXT aqueous extract have at least 11 ingredients inhibiting H.pylori,including berberine,quercetin,baicalin,luteolin,gallic acid,rosmarinic acid,aloe emodin,etc.,of which berberine,aloe emodin,luteolin and gallic acid have a synergistic effect;BXXXT aqueous extract was found to stimulate the expressions of CD3+T and CD4+T and increase the number of CD4+T/CD8+T in gastritis mice;the detection of transcriptome and proteome,quantitative polymerase chain reaction,Western blotting and knockout verification revealed that the main targets of BXXXT aqueous extract are CFAs related to urea enzymes,and CagA,VacA,etc.CONCLUSION BXXXT aqueous extract could demonstrate good therapeutic effects on drug-resistance H.pylori in vitro and in vivo and its mechanism comes down to the synergistic or additional antibacterial effects of berberine,emodin and luteolin,the main components of the extract;the extract could activate the immune function and enhance bactericidal effects;BXXXT aqueous extract,with main targets of BXXXT aqueous extract related to urease,virulence factors,etc.,could reduce the urease and virulence of H.pylori,weaken its colonization,and reduce its inflammatory damage to the gastric mucosa.

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Efficacy of Banxia Xiexin Decoction for Treatment of Bile Reflux Gastritis

[Objectives]The purpose was to study the clinical efficacy and safety of Banxia Xiexin decoction in treating bile reflux gastritis(BRG).[Methods]Randomized controlled trial was adopted to conduct scientific and standardized assessment on the risk of bias in the included articles.With overall effect and epigastric pain relief as indices,meta-analysis was performed,and sensitivity and safety analysis was conducted on the included literature.[Results]A total of 13 articles were included,involving a total of 1478 patients.The results of meta-analysis show that the efficacy of Banxia Xiexin decoction alone and Banxia Xiexin decoction-Western medicine combination is better than that of Western medicine alone.[Conclusions]Banxia Xiexin decoction is safe and effective in treating bile reflux gastritis.However,as the 13 articles included are all low in quality and there is a certain degree of publication bias,the objectivity of the results is affected to some extent.

Banxia Xiexin Decoction for patients with peptic ulcer or chronic gastritis infected with Helicobacter pylori

Objective:To compare the effectiveness and safety of Banxia Xiexin Decoction (BXD) as alternative therapy versus standard triple therapy or quadruple therapy for patients with peptic ulcer or chronic gastritis infected with Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori).Methods:Databases including China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Chongqing VIP,Wanfang Database,PubMed,the Cochrane Library and clinicaltrials.gov were searched in December 2018 for relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs).Two authors independently screened and selected studies,extracted data and checked data extraction.Methodological quality was evaluated using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool.Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan 5.3.5 software.Results:Fourteen RCTs were included in our analysis involving 1300 patients.Thirteen RCTs compared the effects of BXD alone versus standard therapy,11 involving triple therapy and 2 in quadruple therapy.The cure rate for both diseases were higher in the BXD alone group than in the standard therapy group (RR and 95% Cl:1.85 [1.07,3.17] and 1.48 [1.24,1.75],respectively).And also,the same result with effectiveness rate (RR and 95% CI:1.18 [1.08,1.29] and 1.14 [1.08,1.20],respectively).However,there was no significant difference in the clearance of H.pylori one month after treatment,neither compared with quadruple therapy nor triple therapy (RR and 95% CI:1.10 [1.00,1.22] and 1.04 [0.97,1.12],respectively).Adverse events appeared in 3 participants in the BXD group and 26 participants in the conventional therapy group.The quality of the trials included in this review was not very good.Conclusion:BXD has a superior effect to standard conventional therapy in improving clinical symptoms and repair of the mucosal lesion,and a similar effect to standard conventional therapy in clearing H.pylori.We still need good quality trials,especially placebo-controlled trials,in the future to confirm this result.

Research progress and clinical experience of Banxia Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of insomnia

Insomnia is a common clinical disease.At present,with the increase of work and life pressure,the incidence of insomnia is increasing year by year,which seriously affects people's physical and mental health and quality of life.Although stable drugs are effective in the treatment of insomnia,they have long-term side effects.Traditional Chinese medicine has unique advantages in the treatment of insomnia.Among them,Banxia Xiexin Decoction is based on the theory of"stomach disorder,sleep restlessness".Curative effect.By searching relevant literature,this article discusses the research progress of Banxia Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of insomnia from the theory,prescription and clinical research of Banxia Xiexin Decoction,and describes the clinical experience of using Banxia Xiexin Decoction.In order to provide some reference for the clinic.

Study on the mechanism of Shengjiang Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea based on network pharmacology and molecular docking

Objective:To explore the key targets and mechanism of Shengjiang Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea based on network pharmacological methods.Methods:The effective components and corresponding target proteins of Shengjiang Xiexin Decoction were screened by TCMSP,and the target of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea were screened by the GeneCards.R software was used to obtain the common targets of drugs and diseases,and the“component-target-disease”network diagram was constructed by Cytoscape3.8.0 software.The string datebase was used to draw the protein interaction(PPI)network,and the Bioconductor software was used to perform GO function and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis on effective targets.Result:The result showed that 216 components were screened and 276 effective targets were screened.There were 1764 chemotherapy-induced diarrhea targets.The 173 common targets were obtained through venn diagram.The GO function analysis found 2427 items of biological process,168 items of molecular function and 79 items of cellular component.The KEGG pathway analysis found 169 items.Conclusion:The PPI network found that STAT3、AKT1、MAPK3、JUN、MAPK1、RELA、IL6、etc.may be the key targets for Shengjiang Xiexin Decoction in treatment of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea.GO biological processes include DNA-binding transcription factor activity,cytokine receptor binding,cytokine activity,response to lipopolysaccharide,cellular response to chemical stress and so on.The KEGG pathways involved mainly include Toll-like receptor signaling pathway,TNF signaling pathway,inlfuenza A signaling pathway、hepatitise B signaling pathway and other pathways,that Play the role of anti-inflammatory and repair barrier.

Network pharmacology analysis of the mechanisms of Banxia Xiexin Decoction against Ulcerative Colitis

Banxia Xiexin Decoction(BXXXD),a traditional herbal formula,has been used to treat ulcerative colitis(UC)clinically.In this study,chemical compounds and putative targets of BXXXD and UC related therapeutic targets were screened from multiple databases.The protein-protein interaction(PPI)was conducted using String database,and 31 candidate targets were screened from CytoNCA database.The Database for Annotation,Visualization and Integrated Discovery(DAVID)and Metascape database were used for Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)channel and Gene Ontology(GO)enrichment analysis respectively,and the enrichment analysis results were visualized by OmicShare platform.Meanwhile,the interaction network among Chinese herbs,active compounds,candidate targets and pathways was built by Cytoscape 3.7.2 software,and the potential compounds of BXXXD in the treatment of UC were screened.Finally,molecular docking technology was used to verify the putative key compounds.Combined with literature research,5 key compounds for the treatment of UC were identified,which are mainly involved in TNF signaling pathway,cancer signaling pathway,inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),Toll-like receptor signaling pathway,and NF-κB signaling pathway.This study provides a scientific basis for BXXXD as an effective alternative therapeutic agent for UC from a new perspective,and also provides a feasible method for basic chemical research and pharmacological research of BXXXD.

Discussion on the Theoretical Basis of Banxia Xiexin Decoction in the Treatment of Insulin Resistance Obesity

Through reading Chinese ancient book Huangdi Nejing,and summarizing and analyzing related literature,the basic pathogenesis of obesity have been found to be the stomach preponderance and spleen weakness,and the imbalance of ascending and descending.Banxia Xiexin Decoction not only has the functions of relieving heat to inhibit stomach intake,supplementing deficiency to assist spleen transport,regulate the ascending and descending,but also has the effects of improving insulin resistance and regulating glucolipid metabolism.Therefore,it is suggested that Banxia Xiexin Decoction can be used in the treatment of insulin resistant obesity,which provides ideas and methods for its treatment.

Efficacy and safety of Banxia Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of gastric ulcer:a systematic review and meta-analysis of twenty-seven randomized controlled trials

Background:Banxia XieXin Decoction(BXD)is a traditional Chinese medicine decoction commonly used in the Chinese clinical treatment of gastric ulcer(GU).Although some people believe that it may have some advantages in this regard,There is no reliable evidence-based study demonstrating its effectiveness.This study aims to systematically evaluate the healing effect and security of BXD in the treatment of GU.Methods:PubMed,Cochrane Library,EMBASE,ScienceNet,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang database,Weipu database,and China biomedical literature service(CBM)database were systematically searched to obtain all randomized controlled trials(RCTs)evaluating the treatment GU of BXD published as of April 2022.Two researchers independently screened and extracted all research data,finally evaluated the bias risk of inclusion in the study using revman 5.4.Results:This meta-analysis included 27 randomized controlled trials and 1411 patients.The clinical effective rate,recurrence rate,HP eradication rate,adverse reaction rate,and visual analog score(VAS)of BXD combined treatment and standard treatment alone were compared.The results of the meta-analysis showed that BXD combined treatment improve the symptoms related to the gastric ulcers and reduce drug-related adverse reactions.Due to the low quality of the research included in this analysis,in-depth high-quality research is crucial for verifying these results.

Explanation of Banxia Xiexin decoction based on “Xinkai Kujiang”

Banxia Xiexin decoction(BXD)is a representative formula of Zhang Zhongjing(Eastern Han Dynasty)for the treatment of pi syndrome,which is a combination of cold and heat,and its application in the treatment of digestive system diseases is remarkable.In this paper,we discuss how Chinese medicine recognizes“spleen”and“Pi syndrome”to explain and explore the basis of BXD prescription and analyze both clinical examples and drug toxicity to provide more basis for the clinical application of BXD.

加味半夏泻心汤联合盐酸西替利嗪片递减法治疗慢性自发性荨麻疹(脾虚湿热证)疗效观察

目的观察加味半夏泻心汤联合盐酸西替利嗪片递减法对慢性自发性荨麻疹(脾虚湿热证)的临床疗效。方法选取2021年1月至2022年6月达州市中西医结合医院确诊的慢性自发性荨麻疹(脾虚湿热证)70例,采用随机数字表分为治疗组与对照组,每组各35例。对照组给予西替利嗪片递减法治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上联用加味半夏泻心汤。两组总疗程为6周。在治疗第4周及第6周开始时,观察两组病人盐酸西替利嗪片使用情况,并于第6周治疗结束后,观察两组病例的临床疗效、西替利嗪片使用总量、荨麻疹活动度评分(UAS)及皮肤生活质量指数(DQLI)评分、血清总免疫球蛋白E(IgE)值、不良反应。并于治疗结束后8周统计复发情况。结果研究实际完成60例,两组各30例。治疗第4周及第6周开始时,治疗组盐酸西替利嗪片使用间隔时间明显高于对照组(治疗组西药减量速度高于对照组)(P<0.05)。6周后,治疗组治愈率为53.33%(16/30),对照组治愈率为20%(6/30);治疗组治愈率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组病人西替利嗪片使用总量明显低于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组UAS及DQLI评分比对照组低(P<0.05);不良反应两组无差异。疗程结束以后8周随访,复发率治疗组比对照组显著降低(P<0.05)。结论加味半夏泻心汤联合盐酸西替利嗪片递减法治疗慢性自发性荨麻疹(脾虚湿热证)临床疗效确切,可明显缩短病程,降低复发率。

半夏泻心汤临床应用及作用机制研究进展

半夏泻心汤具调和脾胃、寒热平调之效,主治寒热错杂之心下痞证,在缓解症状、降低复发率和安全性方面具一定优势。本文从消化系统疾病、神经系统疾病、消化道肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、内分泌疾病、皮肤科疾病、妇科疾病等病种梳理半夏泻心汤临床应用情况,从保护胃肠黏膜、抗炎杀菌、调节免疫、调节神经递质、抗肿瘤、降血糖和改善胰岛素抵抗等方面归纳其作用机制,为半夏泻心汤深入研究及应用提供参考。

Therapeutic targets and signal transduction mechanisms of medicinal plant formula Gancao Xiexin decoction against ulcerative colitis:A network pharmacological study

Background:Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic disease that often presents with abdominal pain,diarrhea,hematochezia,and significant morbidity.Gancao Xiexin decoction(GXD),a traditional Chinese medicine,has been applied for the clinical treatment of UC,while its action mechanisms are unclear.Methods:The active ingredients and their targets of GXD,and UC-related targets,were derived from public databases.Protein-protein interaction,Gene Ontology(GO),and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)were used to analyze the important active compounds,key targets,and signaling pathways.Then,molecular docking and animal experiments were performed to verify the findings.A total of 213 active compounds and 89 common targets of GXD for UC were obtained.Results:The hub gene network showed ALB,AKT1,IL6,TNF,VEGFA,TP53,CXCL8,MAPK1,PTGS2,and IL1βmay be potential targets of GXD against UC.GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analyses suggested that the action of GXD against UC was mainly related to response to oxygen levels,lipopolysaccharide,and molecule of bacterial origin,etc.,and achieved by advanced glycation endproducts/receptors for advanced glycation endproducts signaling pathway in diabetic complications,hypoxia-inducible factor(HIF)-1 signaling pathway,interleukin-17/HIF-1 signaling pathway,TNF signaling pathway,etc.Molecular docking results showed that the GXD had good potency of action with the hub target.In vivo experiments showed that GXD significantly alleviated the symptoms of UC and down-regulated the expression of inflammatory factors,nuclear factor-κB and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3.Conclusions:The anti-UC action of GXD is mainly attributed to its anti-oxidative stress,antiinflammatory,and immunomodulatory functions.

半夏泻心汤治疗幽门螺杆菌阳性慢性萎缩性胃炎疗效及G-17、PGⅠ、PGⅡ水平分析

目的分析半夏泻心汤对幽门螺杆菌(helicobacter pylori,Hp)阳性慢性萎缩性胃炎(chronic atrophic gastritis,CAG)的疗效以及胃泌素17(gastrin 17,G-17)、胃蛋白酶Ⅰ(pepsinogenⅠ,PGⅠ)、胃蛋白酶原Ⅱ(pepsinogenⅡ,PGⅡ)水平的影响。方法选择2021年1月—2023年2月医院收治Hp阳性CAG患者总共98例进行研究,结合随机数字表法将其中49例归纳到对照组(常规西药治疗),余下49例归纳到观察组(于前组基础上加以半夏泻心汤),比较两组疗效、Hp根除比例、治疗前后中医证候积分、血清G-17、PGⅠ、PGⅡ水平和不良反应出现情况。结果观察组的有效率和Hp根除比例高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组各项中医证候积分相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组各项中医证候积分低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组血清G-17、PGⅠ、PGⅡ水平相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组血清G-17、PGⅠ、PGⅡ水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组不良反应相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论半夏泻心汤对Hp阳性CAG患者疗效理想,能提高其Hp根除效果,改善其临床症状,促进G-17、PGⅠ、PGⅡ分泌,且安全性较高,值得采用。

半夏泻心汤对功能性消化不良大鼠抑郁状态及促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子相关通路的影响

目的:观察半夏泻心汤对功能性消化不良(FD)大鼠抑郁样行为、下丘脑促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子(CRF)及其受体CRF-R1、CRF-R2的影响。方法:48只SPF级Wistar大鼠随机分为空白组、模型组、氟西汀组、半夏泻心汤低、中、高剂量组,共六组,每组各8只。空白组正常饲养,其余五组采用不规则喂养+夹尾激惹刺激法造模,造模成功后半夏泻心汤低、中、高各剂量组分别给予0.62、1.24、2.48 g/ml剂量灌胃,氟西汀组给予2 mg/kg氟西汀,空白组及模型组均给予同等容积的蒸馏水,各组连续灌胃14 d。干预结束后采用糖水偏好实验和旷场实验测试各组抑郁样行为;HE染色观察大鼠胃窦组织基本形态;RT-qPCR和Western blot检测大鼠下丘脑中CRF、CRF-R1和CRF-R2 mRNA和蛋白的表达。结果:与空白组比较,模型组大鼠体重、糖水偏好度、旷场实验移动总距离和直立次数均明显下降(P<0.05);下丘脑中CRF、CRF-R1 mRNA和蛋白表达均明显升高(P<0.01),CRF-R2 mRNA和蛋白的表达均明显降低(P<0.01)。与模型组比较,半夏泻心汤各剂量组大鼠的体重、糖水偏好度、旷场实验移动总距离和直立次数均明显增加(P<0.05);半夏泻心汤各剂量组FD大鼠下丘脑中CRF、CRF-R1 mRNA的表达量均明显降低(P<0.01),CRF-R2 mRNA的表达明显升高;半夏泻心汤高剂量组FD大鼠下丘脑中CRF蛋白表达均明显降低(P<0.01),半夏泻心汤各剂量组FD大鼠下丘脑中CRF-R1蛋白表达明显降低(P<0.01),CRF-R2蛋白表达升高(P<0.05)。结论:半夏泻心汤可通过调控CRF通路,恢复CRF-R1和CRF-R2的平衡状态,发挥抗抑郁的作用。

New Clinical Application of Chaihu Decoction

The classified prescriptions from Chaihu decoction have been widely used in ancient and modern times.In spite of many previous research studies,the extensiveness and diversity of their applications have not been systematically studied.The author applied Chaihu Wendan decoction to treat phlegm and qi stagnation in the middle energizer,applied Chaihu Guizhi decoction to treat simultaneous disease of Shaoyang and Taiyang,applied Chaihu Xiexin decoction to treat simultaneous disease of the spleen,stomach,liver,and gallbladder,applied Chaihu Ermiao powder to treat simultaneous disease of hand Shaoyang and foot Taiyin,applied Chaihu Erchen decoction to treat simultaneous disease of Shaoyang and Taiyin,applied Chailing decoction to treat simultaneous disease of hand Shaoyin and foot Taiyang,applied Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang decoction to treat Shaoyang and Taiyin cold fluid retention and heat stagnation syndrome of Shaoyang complicated with Taiyin,applied Chaihu Xingren decoction to treat simultaneous disease of hand Shaoyang and hand Taiyin,applied Chaihu Sanren decoction to treat the disease caused by damp-heat stagnation in the hand Shaoyang and the foot Taiyin,and applied Chaihu Ganlu Xiaodu pellet to treat the diseases of hand Shaoyang and foot Yangming.The effects were all remarkable.

半夏泄心汤全方及其拆方联合美沙拉嗪治疗溃疡性结肠炎的临床疗效及对炎性因子水平的影响

目的:探究半夏泄心汤全方及其拆方联合美沙拉嗪治疗溃疡性结肠炎的应用效果。方法:选取2023年5月~2024年5月在吉林省人民医院消化科和中医科诊治的120例中度溃疡性结肠炎患者作为研究对象。随机分为对照组(24例)与观察组(96例)。观察组分为全方组、辛开组、苦降组、甘补组,每组24例。对照组与观察组同时给药美沙拉嗪肠溶片。连续治疗3个月,比较对照组与观察组治疗前后的肠道内窥镜及外周血血清炎性因子水平。记录药物的不良反应。结果:观察组与对照组均表现出不同程度的治疗效果。对照组美沙拉嗪可以通过抑制炎性反应达到治疗结肠炎的作用。半夏泻心汤及拆方联合美沙拉嗪治疗结肠炎表现出良好的效果。辛开组具有温暖中焦脾胃的功效,能够偏向缓解患者呕吐,腹痛等症状。苦降组由于具有较多生物碱、黄酮类成分,具有较强的止泻、抗菌、消炎的功效。甘补组虽然能够大补元气提高患者免疫力,但由于患者肠道功能退化,并不能起到良好的效果。结论:半夏泻心汤全方联合美沙拉嗪可以有效缓解结肠炎症状并提高疗效。不同组方偏向不同,但单纯运用甘补类药材,不适宜肠胃功能较差的患者。

祛湿通脉法治疗类风湿关节炎的研究与应用概况

基于类风湿关节炎患者“风湿瘀阻,筋伤骨损”的病机特点,提出“祛风除湿,通利血脉,畅通经络,健脾补肾,强筋壮骨”的治法,简称“祛湿通脉法”。在“祛湿通脉法”治疗原则的指导下,可根据正邪虚实,选用经验方如昆断益母方、南续益母颗粒、三藤舒筋方以及经方如桂枝芍药知母汤、黄芪桂枝五物汤、半夏泻心汤等进行随症加减的中药治疗,并可配合膏方、外治法、功能锻炼等,从而构建具有中医药优势的类风湿关节炎防治体系。该课题组所开展的系列临床和实验研究结果表明,“祛湿通脉法”治疗类风湿关节炎具有增效减毒的作用,是发挥中医药优势以防治类风湿关节炎的理论创新。

刘持年治疗胃痛常用经典名方中的药物辨析

分别从药物基源、用药部位、炮制规格、功效应用、用量用法及使用注意等方面,辨析刘持年治疗胃痛常用经典名方四逆散、半夏泻心汤、附子理中丸中的中药,主要包括柴胡、枳实、芍药、甘草、半夏、黄芩、黄连、干姜、人参、大枣、附子、白术等,明确处方的关键信息,为经典名方的合理应用提供参考。提出准确进行中药辨析,既是临床医生的基本功,也是中医药有效传承的重要内容。处方中药辨析,既要结合主治病证进行分析判断,也要尊古纳今,充分考虑当前的临床和生产实际,用历史和发展的角度去辨析,才能更加贴近和符合临床需求,真正促进中医发展和临床疗效的提高。

半夏泻心汤加味联合四联疗法对脾胃湿热型Hp相关慢性胃炎患者Hp清除率及胃肠黏膜功能的影响

[目的]探究半夏泻心汤加味联合四联疗法对脾胃湿热型幽门螺杆菌(Hp)相关慢性胃炎患者Hp清除率及胃肠黏膜功能的影响。[方法]收集2020年3月-2022年3月在本院收治的92例脾胃湿热型Hp相关慢性胃炎患者,将患者按照随机法分为对照组45例、研究组47例。对照组患者采用四联疗法予以治疗,而研究组患者则是在对照组的基础上联合半夏泻心汤加味进行治疗,比较两组患者的Hp清除率、胃肠黏膜功能、中医证候积分、胃肠道激素、临床疗效的情况变化。[结果]治疗后两组患者主症、次症积分、丙二醛(MDA)、血管活性肠肽(VIP)表达水平降低,胃泌素-17(GAS-17)、血清胃蛋白酶原I(PGI)、前列腺素E_(2)(PGE_(2))、胃动素、瘦素表达水平升高,且研究组较对照组有所改善(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,研究组的Hp清除率、临床总有效率升高(P<0.05)。研究组的临床总有效率比对照组高(P<0.05)。[结论]半夏泻心汤加味联合四联疗法对治疗脾胃湿热型Hp相关慢性胃炎患者效果显著,可有效减轻患者的中医症状,提升Hp清除率,调节体内的肠道菌群,改善胃肠黏膜功能,值得临床应用。