A detailed investigation permitted us to obtain quantitative data concerning fine geometric structures of 4 faults of the active Maxianshan-Xinglongshan fault system and the latest movement along them. Of them the nor...A detailed investigation permitted us to obtain quantitative data concerning fine geometric structures of 4 faults of the active Maxianshan-Xinglongshan fault system and the latest movement along them. Of them the northern Maxianshan border fault is a large-scale, strongly active Holocene reverse sinistral strike-slip fault, the other 3 faults, the southern Maxianshan border fault and the southern Xinglongshan border and the northern Xinglongshan border faults are the accompanying active late-Pleistocene thrust faults, which are incorporated into the main strike-slip fault, the northern Maxianshan border fault at depth. It is the most important earthquake-controlling fault in the Lanzhou area, the fault influences and constrains the seismic activity in the area.展开更多
在模拟兴隆山自然保护区近20年来土地利用/覆盖变化(land use and land cover change,LUCC)的过程中,提出了按照驱动力差异将研究区划分成不同亚区后分别进行模拟的思路.首先将研究区划分成了4个亚区,并对分区的合理性进行了检验,然后...在模拟兴隆山自然保护区近20年来土地利用/覆盖变化(land use and land cover change,LUCC)的过程中,提出了按照驱动力差异将研究区划分成不同亚区后分别进行模拟的思路.首先将研究区划分成了4个亚区,并对分区的合理性进行了检验,然后采用空间马尔科夫模型预测了研究区的土地利用变化趋势.结果表明:1)对于山地景观,因为局部地形影响以及水热条件组合的不同,LUCC驱动力表现出较大差异,因此在进行山地LUCC预测时需要按照驱动力的差异将研究区划分成不同亚区后分别进行预测;2)4个亚区的演化趋势并不一致,说明在兴隆山自然保护区今后的保育过程中应该针对具体区域具体分析,对不同亚区采取不同的保护措施;3)研究区林地面积趋于减少,耕地面积趋于增加,因此,应严格执行保护区管理条例,加强林地管护.展开更多
文摘A detailed investigation permitted us to obtain quantitative data concerning fine geometric structures of 4 faults of the active Maxianshan-Xinglongshan fault system and the latest movement along them. Of them the northern Maxianshan border fault is a large-scale, strongly active Holocene reverse sinistral strike-slip fault, the other 3 faults, the southern Maxianshan border fault and the southern Xinglongshan border and the northern Xinglongshan border faults are the accompanying active late-Pleistocene thrust faults, which are incorporated into the main strike-slip fault, the northern Maxianshan border fault at depth. It is the most important earthquake-controlling fault in the Lanzhou area, the fault influences and constrains the seismic activity in the area.
文摘在模拟兴隆山自然保护区近20年来土地利用/覆盖变化(land use and land cover change,LUCC)的过程中,提出了按照驱动力差异将研究区划分成不同亚区后分别进行模拟的思路.首先将研究区划分成了4个亚区,并对分区的合理性进行了检验,然后采用空间马尔科夫模型预测了研究区的土地利用变化趋势.结果表明:1)对于山地景观,因为局部地形影响以及水热条件组合的不同,LUCC驱动力表现出较大差异,因此在进行山地LUCC预测时需要按照驱动力的差异将研究区划分成不同亚区后分别进行预测;2)4个亚区的演化趋势并不一致,说明在兴隆山自然保护区今后的保育过程中应该针对具体区域具体分析,对不同亚区采取不同的保护措施;3)研究区林地面积趋于减少,耕地面积趋于增加,因此,应严格执行保护区管理条例,加强林地管护.
