Liver Transplantation (in Chinese), revised edition, edited by Professor Shu-Sen Zheng and prefaced by Professor Guo-Wei Sang, has just been published. The revised edition is mainly based on the clinical practice of t...Liver Transplantation (in Chinese), revised edition, edited by Professor Shu-Sen Zheng and prefaced by Professor Guo-Wei Sang, has just been published. The revised edition is mainly based on the clinical practice of the Liver Transplant Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and the experience展开更多
Chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and Chairman of the China Chamber of International Commerce, Mr. Zheng Hongye, who just took up his post as the first chairman of the Internationa...Chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and Chairman of the China Chamber of International Commerce, Mr. Zheng Hongye, who just took up his post as the first chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce China (ICCC), gave an interview to staff reporter Jiang Shah on China’s admission to the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).展开更多
It has been proved by the ancient and modemacupuncture practices that needling techniques are ofvital importance in the acupuncture treatment ofdiseases.At present,much has been reported aboutthe researches on acupunc...It has been proved by the ancient and modemacupuncture practices that needling techniques are ofvital importance in the acupuncture treatment ofdiseases.At present,much has been reported aboutthe researches on acupuncture techniques,which canbe roughly divided into the following three types:reinforcing,reducing,and even methods.Throughlong years of study and clinical practice,Dr.展开更多
目的观察郑氏手法治疗肱骨外上髁炎的治疗效果。方法将2021年8月—2022年1月该院筋伤科门诊收治的60例肱骨外上髁炎病人按照纳入顺序用随机数字表随机分类法随机分成两组,每组30例,治疗组30例病人予郑氏手法治疗,对照组30例病人予局部...目的观察郑氏手法治疗肱骨外上髁炎的治疗效果。方法将2021年8月—2022年1月该院筋伤科门诊收治的60例肱骨外上髁炎病人按照纳入顺序用随机数字表随机分类法随机分成两组,每组30例,治疗组30例病人予郑氏手法治疗,对照组30例病人予局部封闭治疗,两组疗程均是2周。疗程结束后评估两组总体疗效,治疗前后视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评分,治疗前后Mayo肘关节功能评分,治疗前后美国特种外科医院(Hospital for Special Surgery,HSS)肘关节功能评分,治疗前后肘关节局部压痛阈值。结果治疗组的总有效率为88.89%(24/27),优于对照组总有效率81.48%(22/27)(P<0.05);两组治疗后VAS评分均降低,两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组治疗后Mayo肘关节评分和HSS肘关节评分均增高,治疗组评分明显高于封闭组(P<0.05);两组治疗后Mayo肘关节评分和HSS肘关节评分均增高,治疗组评分明显高于封闭组(P<0.05);两组治疗后肘关节局部压痛阈值较治疗前均有提升,治疗组肘关节局部压痛阈值明显高于封闭组(P<0.05)。结论郑氏手法治疗肱骨外上髁炎疗效优于局部封闭治疗,值得临床推广应用。展开更多
Objective:To establish a collagen type II-induced rat model of rheumatoid arthritis(RA)presenting characteristics of the human form of the traditional Chinese syndrome pattern of toxic heat-stasis painful obstruction(...Objective:To establish a collagen type II-induced rat model of rheumatoid arthritis(RA)presenting characteristics of the human form of the traditional Chinese syndrome pattern of toxic heat-stasis painful obstruction(bi zheng;arthromyodynia)as well as pathologic features of active RA.The Chinese herbal medicine Tengmei decoction was used to validate the animal model.Methods:Ninety specific pathogen free Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group of 6 rats and a model group of 84 rats.To establish the rat model of collageninduced arthritis(CIA),bovine type II collagen in complete Freund’s adjuvant was injected into the model group rats as a priming dose(Day 0)and boosting dose(Day 9).Changes in arthritic index(AI)scores,including limb swelling,were monitored.Thereafter,24 successfullyestablished CIA rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 6 animals each:model,positive control drug,high-dose traditional Chinese herbal medicine,and traditional Chinese herbal medicine.A blank control group of 6 rats was included.After 12 weeks of intervention with Tengmei decoction,articular synovial tissue and serum specimens were collected to detect interleukin-2(IL-2)and IL-17 transcription and protein expression levels.展开更多
The upcoming COP23 at Bonn of the UN and its UNFCCC must outline how its COP21 objectives are to be promoted by means of concrete international and national management. Only a massive replacement of fossil fuels and w...The upcoming COP23 at Bonn of the UN and its UNFCCC must outline how its COP21 objectives are to be promoted by means of concrete international and national management. Only a massive replacement of fossil fuels and wood coal by solar power parks, can wind power and atomic power save mankind from the grave threats of global warming. This paper presents a tentative estimation of what is involved with regard to the fulfilment of COP21 ＇s GOAL II--decarbonisation to 30-40 per cent of 2005 level of emissions.展开更多
In August 1963, Israel＇s Prime Minister Levi Eshkol initiated the procedure for terminating the martial law in effect since the end of the War of Independence （1948） with regard to Israeli Arabs. Martial law discri...In August 1963, Israel＇s Prime Minister Levi Eshkol initiated the procedure for terminating the martial law in effect since the end of the War of Independence （1948） with regard to Israeli Arabs. Martial law discriminated against Israel＇s Arab minority, as opposed to the majority of Israel＇s society, as part of different issues bound up with this population＇s daily functioning. The aim of the paper is to present the reasons why Eshkol＇s doing away with the martial law stemmed was its ineffectiveness, while the other, and this makes up the core of our concern here, was his changing attitude toward the Arab minority in Israel, by contrast with that of his predecessor, David Ben Gurion The main conclusion of the paper is that even though Eshkol＇s ideas about the Arab minority were not very different from Ben Gurion＇s ideas one insisted on maintaining the military government in Israel, while the other saw this as unnecessary, and so brought it to an end. In August 1963, a few months after assuming office, Israel＇s Prime Minister Levi Eshkol initiated the first steps leading to the annulment of military rulet which had applied to Arabs in the State of Israel ever since the end of the War of Independence （1948）. This process was concluded some three years later. Military rule was lifted in effect on December 1, 1966. In the presentation, the author would like to look into the considerations which prompted Eshkol to take such a step, in light of the fact that his predecessor, Ben Gurion, was a staunch opponent of annulling the military regime, convinced as he was, even after the conclusion of his term in office, that the current state of affairs should remain in effect.展开更多
Banded iron formation and Cu-Zn sulfide deposits within volcanic-argillaceous sequences(as volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits(VMS)-like type) occur together in the Qingyuan greenstone belt of the North China Crato...Banded iron formation and Cu-Zn sulfide deposits within volcanic-argillaceous sequences(as volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits(VMS)-like type) occur together in the Qingyuan greenstone belt of the North China Craton,recording the first appearance of oxidized ores and sulfide ores co-existing in the early Earth.The unique metal co-existing deposits should meet two requirements:tectonic setting and sedimentary environment.As regards to tectonic setting,plate-like tectonics might have started since the end of the Neoarchean because continents had grown large enough and there occurred volcanic arcs and backarc basins similar to modern ones in a way.Partial melting of subducted continental crust is conductive to providing ore-forming elements.As for sedimentary environment,late Neoarchean seawater was rich in Fe^(2+) and anoxic.Instantaneous oxidation of the seawater resulted possibly from frequent submarine volcanic eruptions and facilitated precipitation of the banded iron formation.At this point,it is also favorable for the enrichment of Cu and Zn ions in seawater.The VMS-like deposits tended to form when the seawater was reduced again.Studies of isotopic elements like sulfur,oxygen,iron and silicon support the above geological processes.It is shown that the geologic conditions only existed in the late Neoarchean and Paleoproterozoic for a short period of time.The banded iron formations disappeared around 1.85 Ga,and the associated sulfide metal deposits also became dominant sedimentary exhalative deposits in the meso-Neoproterozoic Boring Billion,as a result of increasing oxidation of the oceans and the increasing maturity of the continental crust.This study is significant not only for decoding metallogenic genesis but also helping understand rapid change in Precambrian tectonic regimes and Earth’s environments.展开更多
T’he welfare state systems that the developed countries in the West established beginning roughly in the 1920s and continuing until after World War II were based on the cooperation among three parlies: the employees...T’he welfare state systems that the developed countries in the West established beginning roughly in the 1920s and continuing until after World War II were based on the cooperation among three parlies: the employees’ organization, the employers’ organization and the state. Corporatism here refers to the welfare systems of those countries, the basic features of which may be defined as follows:展开更多
文摘Liver Transplantation (in Chinese), revised edition, edited by Professor Shu-Sen Zheng and prefaced by Professor Guo-Wei Sang, has just been published. The revised edition is mainly based on the clinical practice of the Liver Transplant Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and the experience
文摘Chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and Chairman of the China Chamber of International Commerce, Mr. Zheng Hongye, who just took up his post as the first chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce China (ICCC), gave an interview to staff reporter Jiang Shah on China’s admission to the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).
文摘It has been proved by the ancient and modemacupuncture practices that needling techniques are ofvital importance in the acupuncture treatment ofdiseases.At present,much has been reported aboutthe researches on acupuncture techniques,which canbe roughly divided into the following three types:reinforcing,reducing,and even methods.Throughlong years of study and clinical practice,Dr.
文摘目的观察郑氏手法治疗肱骨外上髁炎的治疗效果。方法将2021年8月—2022年1月该院筋伤科门诊收治的60例肱骨外上髁炎病人按照纳入顺序用随机数字表随机分类法随机分成两组,每组30例,治疗组30例病人予郑氏手法治疗,对照组30例病人予局部封闭治疗,两组疗程均是2周。疗程结束后评估两组总体疗效,治疗前后视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评分,治疗前后Mayo肘关节功能评分,治疗前后美国特种外科医院(Hospital for Special Surgery,HSS)肘关节功能评分,治疗前后肘关节局部压痛阈值。结果治疗组的总有效率为88.89%(24/27),优于对照组总有效率81.48%(22/27)(P<0.05);两组治疗后VAS评分均降低,两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组治疗后Mayo肘关节评分和HSS肘关节评分均增高,治疗组评分明显高于封闭组(P<0.05);两组治疗后Mayo肘关节评分和HSS肘关节评分均增高,治疗组评分明显高于封闭组(P<0.05);两组治疗后肘关节局部压痛阈值较治疗前均有提升,治疗组肘关节局部压痛阈值明显高于封闭组(P<0.05)。结论郑氏手法治疗肱骨外上髁炎疗效优于局部封闭治疗,值得临床推广应用。
文摘Objective:To establish a collagen type II-induced rat model of rheumatoid arthritis(RA)presenting characteristics of the human form of the traditional Chinese syndrome pattern of toxic heat-stasis painful obstruction(bi zheng;arthromyodynia)as well as pathologic features of active RA.The Chinese herbal medicine Tengmei decoction was used to validate the animal model.Methods:Ninety specific pathogen free Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group of 6 rats and a model group of 84 rats.To establish the rat model of collageninduced arthritis(CIA),bovine type II collagen in complete Freund’s adjuvant was injected into the model group rats as a priming dose(Day 0)and boosting dose(Day 9).Changes in arthritic index(AI)scores,including limb swelling,were monitored.Thereafter,24 successfullyestablished CIA rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 6 animals each:model,positive control drug,high-dose traditional Chinese herbal medicine,and traditional Chinese herbal medicine.A blank control group of 6 rats was included.After 12 weeks of intervention with Tengmei decoction,articular synovial tissue and serum specimens were collected to detect interleukin-2(IL-2)and IL-17 transcription and protein expression levels.
文摘The upcoming COP23 at Bonn of the UN and its UNFCCC must outline how its COP21 objectives are to be promoted by means of concrete international and national management. Only a massive replacement of fossil fuels and wood coal by solar power parks, can wind power and atomic power save mankind from the grave threats of global warming. This paper presents a tentative estimation of what is involved with regard to the fulfilment of COP21 ＇s GOAL II--decarbonisation to 30-40 per cent of 2005 level of emissions.
文摘In August 1963, Israel＇s Prime Minister Levi Eshkol initiated the procedure for terminating the martial law in effect since the end of the War of Independence （1948） with regard to Israeli Arabs. Martial law discriminated against Israel＇s Arab minority, as opposed to the majority of Israel＇s society, as part of different issues bound up with this population＇s daily functioning. The aim of the paper is to present the reasons why Eshkol＇s doing away with the martial law stemmed was its ineffectiveness, while the other, and this makes up the core of our concern here, was his changing attitude toward the Arab minority in Israel, by contrast with that of his predecessor, David Ben Gurion The main conclusion of the paper is that even though Eshkol＇s ideas about the Arab minority were not very different from Ben Gurion＇s ideas one insisted on maintaining the military government in Israel, while the other saw this as unnecessary, and so brought it to an end. In August 1963, a few months after assuming office, Israel＇s Prime Minister Levi Eshkol initiated the first steps leading to the annulment of military rulet which had applied to Arabs in the State of Israel ever since the end of the War of Independence （1948）. This process was concluded some three years later. Military rule was lifted in effect on December 1, 1966. In the presentation, the author would like to look into the considerations which prompted Eshkol to take such a step, in light of the fact that his predecessor, Ben Gurion, was a staunch opponent of annulling the military regime, convinced as he was, even after the conclusion of his term in office, that the current state of affairs should remain in effect.
基金supported by the Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41890834 and 92162323)the Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) (XDB18030205)+1 种基金the Key International Program of CAS (132A11KYSB20180042)the Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS (QYZDY-SSW-DQC017)。
文摘Banded iron formation and Cu-Zn sulfide deposits within volcanic-argillaceous sequences(as volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits(VMS)-like type) occur together in the Qingyuan greenstone belt of the North China Craton,recording the first appearance of oxidized ores and sulfide ores co-existing in the early Earth.The unique metal co-existing deposits should meet two requirements:tectonic setting and sedimentary environment.As regards to tectonic setting,plate-like tectonics might have started since the end of the Neoarchean because continents had grown large enough and there occurred volcanic arcs and backarc basins similar to modern ones in a way.Partial melting of subducted continental crust is conductive to providing ore-forming elements.As for sedimentary environment,late Neoarchean seawater was rich in Fe^(2+) and anoxic.Instantaneous oxidation of the seawater resulted possibly from frequent submarine volcanic eruptions and facilitated precipitation of the banded iron formation.At this point,it is also favorable for the enrichment of Cu and Zn ions in seawater.The VMS-like deposits tended to form when the seawater was reduced again.Studies of isotopic elements like sulfur,oxygen,iron and silicon support the above geological processes.It is shown that the geologic conditions only existed in the late Neoarchean and Paleoproterozoic for a short period of time.The banded iron formations disappeared around 1.85 Ga,and the associated sulfide metal deposits also became dominant sedimentary exhalative deposits in the meso-Neoproterozoic Boring Billion,as a result of increasing oxidation of the oceans and the increasing maturity of the continental crust.This study is significant not only for decoding metallogenic genesis but also helping understand rapid change in Precambrian tectonic regimes and Earth’s environments.
文摘T’he welfare state systems that the developed countries in the West established beginning roughly in the 1920s and continuing until after World War II were based on the cooperation among three parlies: the employees’ organization, the employers’ organization and the state. Corporatism here refers to the welfare systems of those countries, the basic features of which may be defined as follows:
