The two Ti-Al-Zr targets and one pure Cr target were used to prepare the TiAlZrCr/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr)N gradient films on high speed steel (WlSCr4V) substrates by multi-arc ion plating technique. Short-term isothermal...The two Ti-Al-Zr targets and one pure Cr target were used to prepare the TiAlZrCr/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr)N gradient films on high speed steel (WlSCr4V) substrates by multi-arc ion plating technique. Short-term isothermal (at 600 ℃, 700 ℃, 800℃ and 900 ℃ for 4 h) and long-terra cyclic (at 700℃ and 800℃ for 100 h) high temperature oxidation behavior of the gradient films were studied. Then the oxide scales formed on the film specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was showed that, under short-term isothermal condition, the high temperature oxidation resistance of the gradient film was excellent up to 800 ℃ and an oxide scale comprising TiO2 was observed. On the other hand, under long-term cyclic high temDerature condition, the oxidation resistance of the gradient film was excellent at about 700 ℃.展开更多
基金supported by Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (No.RC-05-05)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (No.IRT0713)
文摘The two Ti-Al-Zr targets and one pure Cr target were used to prepare the TiAlZrCr/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr)N gradient films on high speed steel (WlSCr4V) substrates by multi-arc ion plating technique. Short-term isothermal (at 600 ℃, 700 ℃, 800℃ and 900 ℃ for 4 h) and long-terra cyclic (at 700℃ and 800℃ for 100 h) high temperature oxidation behavior of the gradient films were studied. Then the oxide scales formed on the film specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was showed that, under short-term isothermal condition, the high temperature oxidation resistance of the gradient film was excellent up to 800 ℃ and an oxide scale comprising TiO2 was observed. On the other hand, under long-term cyclic high temDerature condition, the oxidation resistance of the gradient film was excellent at about 700 ℃.