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A study of constraints on the constitutive relationships of electromagnetic medium based on generally acknowledged truths 被引量:1
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作者 GUO Huiping1, LIU Xueguan1,2, YIN Hongcheng2, CHAO Zengming2 & HUANG Peikang2 1. School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China 2. National Electromagnetic Scattering Laboratory, Beijing 100854, China 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第5期541-548,共8页
The study of constraints on the constitutive relationships of electromagnetic media is of great importance in the aspects of the medium characteristics analysis, the new article material synthesis and the medium param... The study of constraints on the constitutive relationships of electromagnetic media is of great importance in the aspects of the medium characteristics analysis, the new article material synthesis and the medium parameters reconstruction, etc. According to the fact that the constitutive relationships should not conflict with the general physical laws, the constraints that the constitutive relationships of electromagnetic medium must satisfy have been summarized in this paper. These constraints include determinacy principle, objectivity principle, causality principle and permission principle. And the parameter constraints of the arbitrary linear homogenous time-invariant medium are obtained following the minimum energy consumption principle. This work provides a new way of ascertaining the constitutive relationships of the electromagnetic medium. 展开更多
关键词 electromagnetic medium MEDIUM parameter constraint generally acknowledged truths ENERGY CONSERVATION principle minimum ENERGY CONSUMPTION principle.
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The History, Trend, Types, and Mitigation of Distributed Denial of Service Attacks
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作者 Richard Kabanda Bertrand Byera +1 位作者 Henrietta Emeka Khaja Taiyab Mohiuddin 《Journal of Information Security》 2023年第4期464-471,共8页
Over time, the world has transformed digitally and there is total dependence on the internet. Many more gadgets are continuously interconnected in the internet ecosystem. This fact has made the Internet a global infor... Over time, the world has transformed digitally and there is total dependence on the internet. Many more gadgets are continuously interconnected in the internet ecosystem. This fact has made the Internet a global information source for every being. Despite all this, attacker knowledge by cybercriminals has advanced and resulted in different attack methodologies on the internet and its data stores. This paper will discuss the origin and significance of Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS). These kinds of attacks remain the most effective methods used by the bad guys to cause substantial damage in terms of operational, reputational, and financial damage to organizations globally. These kinds of attacks have hindered network performance and availability. The victim’s network is flooded with massive illegal traffic hence, denying genuine traffic from passing through for authorized users. The paper will explore detection mechanisms, and mitigation techniques for this network threat. 展开更多
关键词 DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service Attacks) and DoS (Denial of Service Attacks) DAC (DDoS Attack Coefficient) Flood SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) CISA (Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency) NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) XDR (Extended Detection and Response) ACK-SYN (Synchronize Acknowledge Packet) ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Cyberwarfare
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A New Historicism Interpretation of Is He Living or Is He Dead 被引量:1
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作者 周霞 《海外英语》 2016年第13期168-170,共3页
Is He Living or Is He Dead is mainly about an outstanding painter Francois Millet who pretend to be dead in order to get reputation and money,because at that time a great artist has never been acknowledged until after... Is He Living or Is He Dead is mainly about an outstanding painter Francois Millet who pretend to be dead in order to get reputation and money,because at that time a great artist has never been acknowledged until after he was starved and dead. Based on the critic approach of New Historicism, this thesis have analyzed how Millet subvert power and be contained by power, the capitalism and market, which criticized the phenomenon that the value of art is not decided by itself, but by power. No matter it is good or bad, if it is denied by power, it is valueless. 展开更多
关键词 acknowledged itself POPULARITY ARTIST critic REPUTATION never themselves money himself
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英语论文致谢的英语写作或英译
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作者 潘伯荣 《上海翻译》 CSSCI 北大核心 1992年第4期10-11,共2页
国际间的科技学术交流广泛采用英语。我国广大科技工作者有许多领先的科技成果,急需向国外交流和推广。越来越多的科技论文投向国际上的英文版学术期刊,为全人类作出贡献。然而,我国许多科技人员由于各种原因,汉译英、英文写作的能力还... 国际间的科技学术交流广泛采用英语。我国广大科技工作者有许多领先的科技成果,急需向国外交流和推广。越来越多的科技论文投向国际上的英文版学术期刊,为全人类作出贡献。然而,我国许多科技人员由于各种原因,汉译英、英文写作的能力还有限。我国高等院校学报的英文摘要在进入DIAIOG数据库时,往往还要美国学者重新加工,认为错误较多,属中小学水平。其实,还有更多的人连这种水平的文章也写不出来。 展开更多
关键词 英语论文 英文写作 高等院校学报 科技论 科技工作者 英文摘要 学术交流 acknowledged 美国学者 学术期刊
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交换式以太网中连续实时流媒体的可靠组播 被引量:7
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作者 王军 吴志美 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期229-237,共9页
对目前局域网中连续实时流媒体的可靠组播进行了研究.首先分析了局域网影响可靠组播的几个特性,然后设计了局域网内针对连续实时流媒体的基于重传的可靠组播传输协议.协议中的错误恢复首先利用接收者检测包丢失,同时采用NAK(negative ac... 对目前局域网中连续实时流媒体的可靠组播进行了研究.首先分析了局域网影响可靠组播的几个特性,然后设计了局域网内针对连续实时流媒体的基于重传的可靠组播传输协议.协议中的错误恢复首先利用接收者检测包丢失,同时采用NAK(negative acknowledgment)抑制减少产生的反馈包;然后发送者根据NAK请求重传已经丢失的数据包;接收者根据本地播放时间限制决定接收或者丢弃迟到的重传包.实验结果和性能分析证明了该可靠组播协议的可靠性和有效性. 展开更多
关键词 可靠组播 NAK(negative acknowledgment)抑制 连续实时流媒体 往返延迟
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表示“量”概念的词汇初探 被引量:2
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作者 高鹏 《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 1991年第4期61-63,共3页
英语中表示量概念的词不仅仅是数词,其它词类(除去冠词、连词、感叹词外)在英语当中也都可以表达量这一概念。掌握英语量概念词汇的具体分类及其应用规律,对增强英语语感、正确理解英语原文材料至关重要,对提高英语教学的质量也大有帮助。
关键词 量概念 应用规律 SPEAKERS 类词 acknowledged BREAD enlarge HARDLY OUNCE perhaps
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Antitumor Actinity of Puqietinone,a Novel Alkaloid fromthe Bulbs of Fritillaria puqiensis
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作者 李萍 王佾先 +1 位作者 徐国钧 徐珞珊 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 1995年第4期217-220,共4页
从蒲圻贝母中分得的一种新生物碱蒲贝酮碱,按一定剂量灌胃给药,显示了强的抗小鼠艾氏腹水癌(EAS,实体型),宫颈癌(U_(14),实体型)及肝癌(HePA,实体型)的活性。
关键词 Fritillaria puqiensis Puqietinone Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cervical carcinoma HEPATOMA antitumor activity.Acknowledgement The expert secretarial assistance of Ms.Doris Yeung is gratefully ac-knowledged.
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Chinese Students' Learning Styles & Strategies in the IELTS“Speaking& Writing”Preparation 被引量:1
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作者 刘教吾 《海外英语》 2016年第14期228-229,共2页
The IELTS(International English Language Testing System)exam has enjoyed its popularity in China for over 30years;still the number of the Chinese candidates is increasing.Undoubtedly,the stability and the scientificit... The IELTS(International English Language Testing System)exam has enjoyed its popularity in China for over 30years;still the number of the Chinese candidates is increasing.Undoubtedly,the stability and the scientificity of this testing system are acknowledged internationally.When it comes to sitting for the IELTS exam,however,the Chinese students often find it very difficult to achieve a band 7 in speaking and writing.The question is,however,why is getting a band 7 such a painful journey for many Chinese IELTS candidates?This report will explore some of the underlying causes and propose possible solutions.Most importantly,the author will share some of his own teaching experience in the preparation of speaking and writing sections for Chinese IELTS candidates in terms of their learning styles and strategies in the IELTS study. 展开更多
关键词 WRITING IELTS SPEAKING Preparation SPEAKING POPULARITY acknowledged WRITING PAINFUL getting
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如何完善自己的英语书面表达
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作者 谢慧慧 《中学生英语》 2016年第12期92-92,共1页
自我们从小学认字开始,到我们笨拙的拿起笔开始写作文,语文教师就一直告诉我们,如何写好一篇文章。好的文章是由许多个段构造成的。段与段之间又是由过渡语、过渡词连接起来的。每篇文章都应该有其大意,每个段落有其段落大意而且它们都... 自我们从小学认字开始,到我们笨拙的拿起笔开始写作文,语文教师就一直告诉我们,如何写好一篇文章。好的文章是由许多个段构造成的。段与段之间又是由过渡语、过渡词连接起来的。每篇文章都应该有其大意,每个段落有其段落大意而且它们都是围绕着整篇文章的中心大意展开的,都是服务于作者想表达的中心思想的话题之间是有关联的。段与段之间自然的过渡的流畅的衔接使得文章如行云流水,清新脱俗。那么。 展开更多
关键词 英语书面表达 过渡语 清新脱俗 段落大意 主题句 classroom 语言表达能力 think acknowledged 英语思维
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Acknowledgments
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《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第1期I0004-I0005,共2页
The contributions of the following reviewers are highly acknowledged for their hard work and kind supports to JRMGE.Editorial Office of JRMGE。
关键词 ledgment acknowledged OFFICE
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英语同义词辨析
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《合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 1987年第4期118-127,共10页
Affecct,Effect这两个动词常常易于用错,它们的相应名词都是effect。affect的含义是某种能动作用发生效力,即“影响”。如:“气候影响了他的身体。”而effect所表示的“招致”或“达到”包含着某种发生影响的力量。如果主动语态的主语是... Affecct,Effect这两个动词常常易于用错,它们的相应名词都是effect。affect的含义是某种能动作用发生效力,即“影响”。如:“气候影响了他的身体。”而effect所表示的“招致”或“达到”包含着某种发生影响的力量。如果主动语态的主语是人,此人就是影响力量的产生者。如果主动语态的主语是物,此物便是达到某种目的的手段。如: 展开更多
关键词 主动语态 产生者 气候影响 SPEAK 发生效力 HERITAGE 比喻意义 acknowledged 常用词 教材编写
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International Geoscience and Remote Geneing Gymposium(IGARGG 2016)
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《电波科学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2016年第1期205-206,共2页
JULY 10-15.2016BEIJING,CHINAwww.igarss2016.orgIEEECall for PapersInvitation to IGARSS 2016 in Beijing Co-hosted by the IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society,and the National Space Sicence Center,the Chinese Acade... JULY 10-15.2016BEIJING,CHINAwww.igarss2016.orgIEEECall for PapersInvitation to IGARSS 2016 in Beijing Co-hosted by the IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society,and the National Space Sicence Center,the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),the 2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium(IGARSS2016)will be held from 10^(th)to 15^(th)July,2016,at the National Convention Center in Beijing,China.The theme of the Congress is"Advancing the Understanding of Our Living Planet",by which we want to stress the physical insights in Remote Sensing.Technical papers on this theme will be accepted and specially acknowledged. 展开更多
关键词 acknowledged specially
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Optimizing Patent Strategy in International Standardization
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作者 Liu Xiaochun 《China's Foreign Trade》 2015年第6期52-53,共2页
Since China implemented its national strategy of indigenous innovation and intellectual property,it has been widely acknowledged that Chinese industry should transfer towards structures with high technology and indige... Since China implemented its national strategy of indigenous innovation and intellectual property,it has been widely acknowledged that Chinese industry should transfer towards structures with high technology and indigenous intellectual property.In foreign trade of goods,service and technology,it is gradually important to manage patented technology in technical standards. 展开更多
关键词 INTELLECTUAL PATENT acknowledged GOODS LICENSE indigenous PATENT COMPLETION discrimination participa
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Raise of the TCM Service Trade
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作者 Huang Jianyin 《China's Foreign Trade》 2014年第7期34-35,共2页
The status-quo and prospect In recent years,the characteristics and advantages of TCM in the prevention and treatment of major diseases have been acknowledged by more and more countries and regions,thus the demand for... The status-quo and prospect In recent years,the characteristics and advantages of TCM in the prevention and treatment of major diseases have been acknowledged by more and more countries and regions,thus the demand for TCM international service is increasing.At present,TCM trade in services has spread over 100 countries and regions.At the beginning,the international society developed its demand for the TCM acupuncture,the demand now has expanded to cover the TCM acupuncture education.At the same time,some countries recognize some TCM medicines selling as food,food addictives,and health preservation products.With the expansion of the market,the number of practitioners and 展开更多
关键词 ACUPUNCTURE MEDICINES PRESERVATION acknowledged re
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谈宾语补足语
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作者 王莉 《语言教育》 2002年第6期43-43,共1页
英语中的宾语补足语在中学英语教材中使用得很多,为了帮助学生掌握它的用法,现将宾语补足语归纳如下。一、什么是宾语补足语? 在英语中,有些动词除了一个宾语外,还需要一个宾语补足语,其句子意义才能完整。这类常用的及物动词有:make (... 英语中的宾语补足语在中学英语教材中使用得很多,为了帮助学生掌握它的用法,现将宾语补足语归纳如下。一、什么是宾语补足语? 在英语中,有些动词除了一个宾语外,还需要一个宾语补足语,其句子意义才能完整。这类常用的及物动词有:make (使),have(让,使得),get(让,使得),consider(认为),canse(引起),see(看见),find(发现),call(称为),let(让),等。如: The landlord made the peasants work in the fieldsall day long.地主迫使农民整天在地里干活。 展开更多
关键词 句子意义 及物动词 动名词短语 现在分词 acknowledged SPEAKING 名词性 watch think 通讯地址
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Opening-up Policy of China under New Circumstances:Objectives,Challenges and Development Trends
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作者 Guo Wei Ma Jiatai 《International Understanding》 2015年第4期39-43,共5页
Since the implementation of the great strategic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of CPC,with more than 30 years’rapid development,China has made wo... Since the implementation of the great strategic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of CPC,with more than 30 years’rapid development,China has made world-acknowledged achievements—the economic aggregate and 展开更多
关键词 acknowledged AGGREGATE COOPERATION STRATEGIC GLOBALIZATION CURRENCY strive encourage circumstances indispensable
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FEATURES OF WILDE'S CHARACTERS——On the Art of Wilde's Comedies(Ⅲ)
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作者 Xue Jiabao 《盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版)》 1993年第4期53-56,共4页
It is generally acknowledged that there were three immortal monuments inthehistory of English comedies from the Elizabethan age to Victorian times.Thefirst monument was represented by Willram Shakespeare,whose plays f... It is generally acknowledged that there were three immortal monuments inthehistory of English comedies from the Elizabethan age to Victorian times.Thefirst monument was represented by Willram Shakespeare,whose plays formed thegreatest glory of the English Renaissance and have never been matched by anyof his successors;the second monument was marked by Richard Brinsley Sheri- 展开更多
关键词 Wilde RENAISSANCE acknowledged never MARKED OSCAR daughter PLEASURE VIVID HUSBAND
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谜语选萃
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作者 培桦 《语言教育》 1992年第6期12-12,共1页
I’m used to compose every play, 剧本编写我在内, No monarch without me can reign, 君主无我少权威;In palace acknowledged my sway, 皇宫任由我支配, Yet to live in a cottage I deign. 屈居小舍不自悲No scholar,whatever his ... I’m used to compose every play, 剧本编写我在内, No monarch without me can reign, 君主无我少权威;In palace acknowledged my sway, 皇宫任由我支配, Yet to live in a cottage I deign. 屈居小舍不自悲No scholar,whatever his rank, 无论身居啥地位, Can dispense with my valuable aid, 学者都靠我栽培;Without me there’s never a bank 无论那家银行里, Its interest duly hath paid. 利息都靠我支给。 展开更多
关键词 acknowledged SCHOLAR 自悲 NEVER valuable LOVER LEADER
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Cognition-Based Interactive Phases and Strategies in Teaching Academic Reading
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作者 Zhao Gao Shan Gao Qi Yang 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS CSCD 2017年第1期33-40,共8页
Academic English reading requires deeper cognitive involvement in addition to language proficiency and plays a vital role in moulding a critical mindset. However, cognitive progress is seldom targeted in classroom tea... Academic English reading requires deeper cognitive involvement in addition to language proficiency and plays a vital role in moulding a critical mindset. However, cognitive progress is seldom targeted in classroom teaching. This study proposed a teaching method of three reading phases in terms of cognitive mechanism and communicative teaching approach.Ninety university freshmen of non-English major participated in the study, who were taking the course of Academic English Reading in the 2nd semester. The data were collected from self-report Research Skills Assessment twice and semi-structured interview, and analyzed with paired sample t test and Pearson correlation. The results showed that 1) “critical thinking”, “organizing ideas”, and “finding information” were believed to improve significantly at the end of the course; 2) reading skill was associated with writing skill and the sense of “big picture” in self perception; 3) the cognition-based interactive reading instruction was acknowledged to be conducive to academic reading. It complements Academic English reading pedagogy by juxtaposing the need for both individual cognition and group interaction in classroom teaching. 展开更多
关键词 Reading classroom skill proficiency interview thinking acknowledged instruction comprehension cognition
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Embodied Emotion--Turn from Traditional to PostCognitive Perspectives
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作者 Chao-Ju Tang 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS CSCD 2017年第1期52-57,共6页
This literature review on the research of embodied emotion addresses the aspects of the concepts of embodied emotion, the various theories or theses on the embodied emotion abroad and at home, some comments based on t... This literature review on the research of embodied emotion addresses the aspects of the concepts of embodied emotion, the various theories or theses on the embodied emotion abroad and at home, some comments based on the literature are elicited and the discussions about the future research topics on embodied emotion are proposed. 展开更多
关键词 emotion embodied discussions cognition psychological motivation emphasized acknowledged actually linguistics
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