Objective: To observe the effect of acute lung injury after abdominal surgical operations treated with herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis. Methods: Forty-four patients complication with acute lu...Objective: To observe the effect of acute lung injury after abdominal surgical operations treated with herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis. Methods: Forty-four patients complication with acute lung injury after abdominal operation were analyze with multiple clinical and laboratory parameters and were treated early with herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis. Results: After 2 days of medication,arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2 ) and partial pressure of oxygen in artery (PaO2 ) markedly improved, with significant difference as compared with those before medication (P < 0. 01 ). After continous medication for 4 days, SaO2, PaO2 and chest X-ray as well as synthetic physiologic parameters obviously improved, prostaglandin F1a,thromboxane B2 (TXB2 ), C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte C3b were very significantly different from those medication (P < 0. 01 ), the synthetic physiological parameters returned generally to normal. After 5 days of herbal medication, all parameters resumed normal with satisfactory physiologic criteria. Conclusions: Early application of herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis could obviously improve hypoxemia and the lung lesions, and consequently the general condition of the patient.展开更多
Objective： To investigate the efficacy and safety of the Chinese herbal therapeutic regimen of activating blood circulation （TRABC） in treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage （HICH）. Methods： This was...Objective： To investigate the efficacy and safety of the Chinese herbal therapeutic regimen of activating blood circulation （TRABC） in treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage （HICH）. Methods： This was a multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint （PROBE） trial with HICH admitted to 12 hospitals. Totally 240 participants were randomized to the treatment group treated with TRABC in addition to conventional Western treatment or the control group with conventional Western treatment equally for 3 months. Primary outcome was degree of disability as measured by modified Rankin Scale （mRS）. Secondary outcomes were the absorption of hematoma and edema, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale （NIHSS） scores and patient-reported outcome measures for stroke and Barthel activities of daily living index. Adverse events and mortality were also recorded. Results： After 3 months of treatment, the rate of mRS 0-1 and mRS 0-2 in the treatment group was 72.5% and 80.4%, respectively, and in the control group 48.1% and 63.9%, respectively, with a significant difference between groups （P〈0.01）. Hematoma volume decreased significantly at day 7 of treatment in the treatment group than the control group （P=0.038）. Average Barthel scores in the treatment group after treatment was 89.11 ＋ 19.93, and in the control group 82.18 ＋ 24.02 （P=0.003）. NIHSS scores of the two groups after treatment decreased significantly compared with before treatment （P=0.001）. Patient-reported outcomes in the treatment group were lower than the control group at day 21 and 3 months of treatment （P〈0.05）. There were 4 deaths, 2 in each group, and 11 adverse events, 6 in the treatment group and 5 in the control group. Conclusion： The integrative therapy combined TRABC with conventional Western treatment for HICH could promote hematoma absorption thus minimize neurologic impairment, without increasing intracerebral hematoma expansion and re-bleeding.展开更多
The development of novel and efficient antiplatelet agents that have few adverse effects and methods that improve antiplatelet resistance has long been the focus of international research on the prevention and treatme...The development of novel and efficient antiplatelet agents that have few adverse effects and methods that improve antiplatelet resistance has long been the focus of international research on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.Recent advances in platelet proteomics have provided a technology platform for high-quality research of platelet pathophysiology and the development of new antiplatelet drugs.The study of blood stasis syndrome(BSS)and activated blood circulation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is one of the most active fields where the integration of TCM and western medicine in China has been successful.Activated blood circulation herbs(ABC herbs)of Chinese medicine are often used in the treatment of BSS.Most ABC herbs have antiplatelet and anti-atherosclerosis activity,but knowledge about their targets is lacking.Coronary heart disease(CHD),BSS,and platelet activation are closely related.By screening and identifying activated platelet proteins that are differentially expressed in BSS of CHD,platelet proteomics has helped researchers interpret the antiplatelet mechanism of action of ABC herbs and provided many potential biomarkers for BSS that could be used to evaluate the clinical curative effect of new antiplatelet drugs.In this article the progress of platelet proteomics and its advanced application for research of BSS and ABC herbs of Chinese medicine are reviewed.展开更多
目的:运用循证医学的方法,对腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药对子宫内膜异位症患者妊娠、流产及复发率的影响进行系统评价和Meta分析。方法:收集CNKI、CBM、维普和Pubmed数据库(2015年6月以前),纳入腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药治疗子宫内膜...目的:运用循证医学的方法,对腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药对子宫内膜异位症患者妊娠、流产及复发率的影响进行系统评价和Meta分析。方法:收集CNKI、CBM、维普和Pubmed数据库(2015年6月以前),纳入腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药治疗子宫内膜异位症的临床试验资料,用Cochrane系统评价的方法对文章的质量进行评分:如选择偏倚、实施偏倚、测量偏倚、失访偏倚、报告偏倚等。利用Rev Man 5.3软件对多个研究结果的总体效应进行固定效应模型的Meta分析,并进行异质性评价和敏感性分析。结果:一共纳入18篇RCTs文献,腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药与单纯腹腔镜术相比,能显著提高妊娠率:异质性较低(I2=24%),RR=1.66,95%Cl=[1.49,1.86],显著性检验Z=8.93,P!0.000 01;降低自然流产发生风险:异质性较低(I2=0%),RR=0.30,95%Cl=[0.14,0.63],显著性检验Z=3.18,P=0.001;降低复发率:异质性较低(I2=0%),RR=0.27,95%Cl为[0.18,0.42],显著性检验Z=5.92,P<0.000 01。结论:腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药可提高妊娠发生率,降低自然流产发生率及复发率,值得推广。但由于纳入文献的质量不高,希望更多高质量的大样本双盲随机对照试验的支持。展开更多
目的:系统评价活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病的有效性和安全性。方法:计算机检索Cochr ane Li br ar y、Pub Med、EMbas e英文数据库及中国知网(CNKI)、中国科技期刊数据库(VI P)、万方数据库,并手工检索,收集活血化瘀中药制剂治疗...目的:系统评价活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病的有效性和安全性。方法:计算机检索Cochr ane Li br ar y、Pub Med、EMbas e英文数据库及中国知网(CNKI)、中国科技期刊数据库(VI P)、万方数据库,并手工检索,收集活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病的临床随机对照试验。采用Cochr ane Handbook5.1.0推荐标准对纳入研究的方法学质量进行评价和GRADE pr of i l er进行证据质量评估,使用Rev Man5.0进行Met a分析。结果:共纳入文献14篇,1 140例患者。Met a分析结果显示:活血化瘀中药制剂组治愈率[OR=4.65,95%CI(2.65,7.49)],总有效率[OR=3.94,95%CI(2.42,6.41)]均优于西药组;活血化瘀中药制剂联合手术组治愈率[OR=1.67,95%CI(0.97,2.88)]同手术组相当,总有效率[OR=3.06,95%CI(1.06,8.84)]优于手术组;活血化瘀中药制剂结合非药物疗法治愈率[OR=1.55,95%CI(0.93,2.53)]同非药物疗法组相当,总有效率[OR=2.91,95%CI(1.54,5.47)]优于非药物疗法组;治疗结束后活血化瘀中药制剂脊髓功能状态评分(40分)[MD=3.15,95%CI(2.11,4.18)]、(JOA)脊髓型颈椎病功能评分[MD=1.51,95%CI(1.13,1.89)]均优于对照组;活血化瘀中药制剂组不良反应发生率低于西药组。GRADE证据质量等级为低级。结论:现有临床证据表明,活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病有效,不良事件发生率低于西药。由于纳入研究质量总体不高,上述结论尚需严格设计的高质量大样本随机对照试验进一步验证。展开更多
文摘Objective: To observe the effect of acute lung injury after abdominal surgical operations treated with herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis. Methods: Forty-four patients complication with acute lung injury after abdominal operation were analyze with multiple clinical and laboratory parameters and were treated early with herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis. Results: After 2 days of medication,arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2 ) and partial pressure of oxygen in artery (PaO2 ) markedly improved, with significant difference as compared with those before medication (P < 0. 01 ). After continous medication for 4 days, SaO2, PaO2 and chest X-ray as well as synthetic physiologic parameters obviously improved, prostaglandin F1a,thromboxane B2 (TXB2 ), C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte C3b were very significantly different from those medication (P < 0. 01 ), the synthetic physiological parameters returned generally to normal. After 5 days of herbal medication, all parameters resumed normal with satisfactory physiologic criteria. Conclusions: Early application of herbs activating blood circulation and dispersing stasis could obviously improve hypoxemia and the lung lesions, and consequently the general condition of the patient.
基金Supported by the Beijing Committee on Science and Technology,Project on Research on Two Standards of Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Stroke(No.D101107049310003)
文摘Objective： To investigate the efficacy and safety of the Chinese herbal therapeutic regimen of activating blood circulation （TRABC） in treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage （HICH）. Methods： This was a multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint （PROBE） trial with HICH admitted to 12 hospitals. Totally 240 participants were randomized to the treatment group treated with TRABC in addition to conventional Western treatment or the control group with conventional Western treatment equally for 3 months. Primary outcome was degree of disability as measured by modified Rankin Scale （mRS）. Secondary outcomes were the absorption of hematoma and edema, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale （NIHSS） scores and patient-reported outcome measures for stroke and Barthel activities of daily living index. Adverse events and mortality were also recorded. Results： After 3 months of treatment, the rate of mRS 0-1 and mRS 0-2 in the treatment group was 72.5% and 80.4%, respectively, and in the control group 48.1% and 63.9%, respectively, with a significant difference between groups （P〈0.01）. Hematoma volume decreased significantly at day 7 of treatment in the treatment group than the control group （P=0.038）. Average Barthel scores in the treatment group after treatment was 89.11 ＋ 19.93, and in the control group 82.18 ＋ 24.02 （P=0.003）. NIHSS scores of the two groups after treatment decreased significantly compared with before treatment （P=0.001）. Patient-reported outcomes in the treatment group were lower than the control group at day 21 and 3 months of treatment （P〈0.05）. There were 4 deaths, 2 in each group, and 11 adverse events, 6 in the treatment group and 5 in the control group. Conclusion： The integrative therapy combined TRABC with conventional Western treatment for HICH could promote hematoma absorption thus minimize neurologic impairment, without increasing intracerebral hematoma expansion and re-bleeding.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30901949,81073086,81030063,81102845)
文摘The development of novel and efficient antiplatelet agents that have few adverse effects and methods that improve antiplatelet resistance has long been the focus of international research on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.Recent advances in platelet proteomics have provided a technology platform for high-quality research of platelet pathophysiology and the development of new antiplatelet drugs.The study of blood stasis syndrome(BSS)and activated blood circulation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is one of the most active fields where the integration of TCM and western medicine in China has been successful.Activated blood circulation herbs(ABC herbs)of Chinese medicine are often used in the treatment of BSS.Most ABC herbs have antiplatelet and anti-atherosclerosis activity,but knowledge about their targets is lacking.Coronary heart disease(CHD),BSS,and platelet activation are closely related.By screening and identifying activated platelet proteins that are differentially expressed in BSS of CHD,platelet proteomics has helped researchers interpret the antiplatelet mechanism of action of ABC herbs and provided many potential biomarkers for BSS that could be used to evaluate the clinical curative effect of new antiplatelet drugs.In this article the progress of platelet proteomics and its advanced application for research of BSS and ABC herbs of Chinese medicine are reviewed.
文摘目的:运用循证医学的方法,对腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药对子宫内膜异位症患者妊娠、流产及复发率的影响进行系统评价和Meta分析。方法:收集CNKI、CBM、维普和Pubmed数据库(2015年6月以前),纳入腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药治疗子宫内膜异位症的临床试验资料,用Cochrane系统评价的方法对文章的质量进行评分:如选择偏倚、实施偏倚、测量偏倚、失访偏倚、报告偏倚等。利用Rev Man 5.3软件对多个研究结果的总体效应进行固定效应模型的Meta分析,并进行异质性评价和敏感性分析。结果:一共纳入18篇RCTs文献,腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药与单纯腹腔镜术相比,能显著提高妊娠率:异质性较低(I2=24%),RR=1.66,95%Cl=[1.49,1.86],显著性检验Z=8.93,P!0.000 01;降低自然流产发生风险:异质性较低(I2=0%),RR=0.30,95%Cl=[0.14,0.63],显著性检验Z=3.18,P=0.001;降低复发率:异质性较低(I2=0%),RR=0.27,95%Cl为[0.18,0.42],显著性检验Z=5.92,P<0.000 01。结论:腹腔镜术后配合活血化瘀方药可提高妊娠发生率,降低自然流产发生率及复发率,值得推广。但由于纳入文献的质量不高,希望更多高质量的大样本双盲随机对照试验的支持。
文摘目的:系统评价活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病的有效性和安全性。方法:计算机检索Cochr ane Li br ar y、Pub Med、EMbas e英文数据库及中国知网(CNKI)、中国科技期刊数据库(VI P)、万方数据库,并手工检索,收集活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病的临床随机对照试验。采用Cochr ane Handbook5.1.0推荐标准对纳入研究的方法学质量进行评价和GRADE pr of i l er进行证据质量评估,使用Rev Man5.0进行Met a分析。结果:共纳入文献14篇,1 140例患者。Met a分析结果显示:活血化瘀中药制剂组治愈率[OR=4.65,95%CI(2.65,7.49)],总有效率[OR=3.94,95%CI(2.42,6.41)]均优于西药组;活血化瘀中药制剂联合手术组治愈率[OR=1.67,95%CI(0.97,2.88)]同手术组相当,总有效率[OR=3.06,95%CI(1.06,8.84)]优于手术组;活血化瘀中药制剂结合非药物疗法治愈率[OR=1.55,95%CI(0.93,2.53)]同非药物疗法组相当,总有效率[OR=2.91,95%CI(1.54,5.47)]优于非药物疗法组;治疗结束后活血化瘀中药制剂脊髓功能状态评分(40分)[MD=3.15,95%CI(2.11,4.18)]、(JOA)脊髓型颈椎病功能评分[MD=1.51,95%CI(1.13,1.89)]均优于对照组;活血化瘀中药制剂组不良反应发生率低于西药组。GRADE证据质量等级为低级。结论:现有临床证据表明,活血化瘀中药制剂治疗脊髓型颈椎病有效,不良事件发生率低于西药。由于纳入研究质量总体不高,上述结论尚需严格设计的高质量大样本随机对照试验进一步验证。
