By the microseismic (MS) monitoring system of Sanhejian Coal Mine,the detail MS activity rules in the entire mining process of 9202 strong rockburst working face were studied,following main conclusions were obtained.(...By the microseismic (MS) monitoring system of Sanhejian Coal Mine,the detail MS activity rules in the entire mining process of 9202 strong rockburst working face were studied,following main conclusions were obtained.(1) The strong correlation between MS activity and the region stress gradient was revealed.The higher the region stress gradient, the stronger the MS signal is,and the frequency-spectrum moves to lower frequency band the amplitude begins to add gradually.(2) The different types of MS signals have the cor- responding frequency-spectrum character.Such as relieve-shot MS signal shows the wide frequency-spectrum,multi-peak high frequency character,while rockburst omen signal shows the low frequency and amplitude,the mainshock signal has relatively higher fre- quency and amplitude.(3) To monitor and recognize rockburst dangerous region,the strong consistence between the MS signal intensity and the amplitude of electromagnetic emission (EME) signal and drilling bits measured was observed.On above,the weakening and controlling technology of MS intensity was put forward.展开更多
Examination of whether an invention is a patentable subject matter or not is one of the main parts of the patent examination. In the recently revised Guidelines for Examination a relatively major change has been made ...Examination of whether an invention is a patentable subject matter or not is one of the main parts of the patent examination. In the recently revised Guidelines for Examination a relatively major change has been made of the benchmark for the examination of inventions relating to "rules and methods for mental activities", for example, limiting the scope of application of Article 25.1 (2) of the Patent Law. As a result, the hitherto non-patentable subject matters are still excluded from patentability. That...展开更多
[Objective] The reseamh aimed to contrast and analyze CG activity rules in Lianyungang and Yancheng. [Method] By using lightning location data, basic characteristics of lightning activities in Lianyungang and Yancheng...[Objective] The reseamh aimed to contrast and analyze CG activity rules in Lianyungang and Yancheng. [Method] By using lightning location data, basic characteristics of lightning activities in Lianyungang and Yancheng both located at the eastem coast of Jiangsu were analyzed and contrasted. [Result] CG characteristics in Uanyungang and Yancheng were same, and negative CG was dominant. Monthly change activity rule of CG basically presented single-peak distribution, and peak value appeared in August. Monthly change of the lightning was drastic, and high- occurrence period was both in summer. Daily change trend of CG in the two sites was consistent. High-occurrence period of the lightning was in af- temoon and early morning, and occurrence frequency of the lightning in the morning was less. Spatial distribution of CG in Lianyungang and Yancheng was very uneven. Lightning activity in Lianyungang mainly concentrated in northwest and southeast areas of Donghai County and western area of Guannan County. Especially in Donghai County, it was the area where lightning strike density was the maximum. Lightning strike activity in Yanchang was more concentrated, and mainly concentrated in the west, namely near Jiangying Town and Louwang Town. Distribution characteris- tics of CG intensities in the two sites were same. Waveform changes of the positive CG in the two sites were slower than that of the negative CG, and current intensity concentrated from + 20 to ~ 50 kA. [ Conclusion ] By contrasting and analyzing lightning activity rules in Lianyungang and Yanchang, we could share and complement data in the two cities better, and serve for routine lightning prevention and early-warning better.展开更多
It is known as Coupling Modes that how the rule in active database system is triggered to ex-ecute by rule monitor when some special events occurs. In general, the Coupling Modes may be divided into immediate, deferre...It is known as Coupling Modes that how the rule in active database system is triggered to ex-ecute by rule monitor when some special events occurs. In general, the Coupling Modes may be divided into immediate, deferred and detached modes in active database systems. This paper clas-sifies the coupling modes into syn-coupling and asyn-coupling modes, according to the key issue, synchrony/asynchrony, in parallel programming language. Rule execution semantics for various coupling modes is distinctly defined. It is beneficial to implementation and usage of the active rule system. After graph-based rule system (E-RG) and its execution modei, which have been re-searched in their previous works, are chiefly described, the authors show the various strategies to construct the syn-coupling and asyn-coupling modes in E-RG rule system, based on semantics for coupling modes.展开更多
基金the National Key Project of Scientific and Technical Supporting Programs(2006BAK04B02,2006BAK03B06)
文摘By the microseismic (MS) monitoring system of Sanhejian Coal Mine,the detail MS activity rules in the entire mining process of 9202 strong rockburst working face were studied,following main conclusions were obtained.(1) The strong correlation between MS activity and the region stress gradient was revealed.The higher the region stress gradient, the stronger the MS signal is,and the frequency-spectrum moves to lower frequency band the amplitude begins to add gradually.(2) The different types of MS signals have the cor- responding frequency-spectrum character.Such as relieve-shot MS signal shows the wide frequency-spectrum,multi-peak high frequency character,while rockburst omen signal shows the low frequency and amplitude,the mainshock signal has relatively higher fre- quency and amplitude.(3) To monitor and recognize rockburst dangerous region,the strong consistence between the MS signal intensity and the amplitude of electromagnetic emission (EME) signal and drilling bits measured was observed.On above,the weakening and controlling technology of MS intensity was put forward.
文摘Examination of whether an invention is a patentable subject matter or not is one of the main parts of the patent examination. In the recently revised Guidelines for Examination a relatively major change has been made of the benchmark for the examination of inventions relating to "rules and methods for mental activities", for example, limiting the scope of application of Article 25.1 (2) of the Patent Law. As a result, the hitherto non-patentable subject matters are still excluded from patentability. That...
基金the Project of Science and Technology Bureau in Lianyungang City,China(SH1207)
文摘[Objective] The reseamh aimed to contrast and analyze CG activity rules in Lianyungang and Yancheng. [Method] By using lightning location data, basic characteristics of lightning activities in Lianyungang and Yancheng both located at the eastem coast of Jiangsu were analyzed and contrasted. [Result] CG characteristics in Uanyungang and Yancheng were same, and negative CG was dominant. Monthly change activity rule of CG basically presented single-peak distribution, and peak value appeared in August. Monthly change of the lightning was drastic, and high- occurrence period was both in summer. Daily change trend of CG in the two sites was consistent. High-occurrence period of the lightning was in af- temoon and early morning, and occurrence frequency of the lightning in the morning was less. Spatial distribution of CG in Lianyungang and Yancheng was very uneven. Lightning activity in Lianyungang mainly concentrated in northwest and southeast areas of Donghai County and western area of Guannan County. Especially in Donghai County, it was the area where lightning strike density was the maximum. Lightning strike activity in Yanchang was more concentrated, and mainly concentrated in the west, namely near Jiangying Town and Louwang Town. Distribution characteris- tics of CG intensities in the two sites were same. Waveform changes of the positive CG in the two sites were slower than that of the negative CG, and current intensity concentrated from + 20 to ~ 50 kA. [ Conclusion ] By contrasting and analyzing lightning activity rules in Lianyungang and Yanchang, we could share and complement data in the two cities better, and serve for routine lightning prevention and early-warning better.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60073045)
文摘It is known as Coupling Modes that how the rule in active database system is triggered to ex-ecute by rule monitor when some special events occurs. In general, the Coupling Modes may be divided into immediate, deferred and detached modes in active database systems. This paper clas-sifies the coupling modes into syn-coupling and asyn-coupling modes, according to the key issue, synchrony/asynchrony, in parallel programming language. Rule execution semantics for various coupling modes is distinctly defined. It is beneficial to implementation and usage of the active rule system. After graph-based rule system (E-RG) and its execution modei, which have been re-searched in their previous works, are chiefly described, the authors show the various strategies to construct the syn-coupling and asyn-coupling modes in E-RG rule system, based on semantics for coupling modes.