The chiral separations of four pharmaceutical racemates which contain N-alkyl groups were satisfactorily resolved using SBE-β-CD as a chiral mobile phase additive (CMPA) in a RP-HPLC system (the resolution is 2.70...The chiral separations of four pharmaceutical racemates which contain N-alkyl groups were satisfactorily resolved using SBE-β-CD as a chiral mobile phase additive (CMPA) in a RP-HPLC system (the resolution is 2.701 for ondansetron hydrochloride, 1.996 for sulpiride, 1.293 for clenbuterol hydrochloride and 0.816 for omeprazole). In addition, the effects of different parameters such as CD type and CD concentration were investigated. The separation mechanism arises through the combination of several potential interactions, including electrostatic interactions as well as hydrogen bonding interactions and hydrophobic inclusion interactions, which allow for the SBE-β-CD-drug complexation with strong stereoselectivity and stability. The resolution also relates to the number and location of N atoms in the enantiomers. This method will be applicable to the isolation of various types of biologically imoortant enantiomers containing N-alkyl groups.展开更多
A series of single-chain amphiphiles containing Schiff base moiety(CnSchC4N+ , n=4, 7, 10, 12, 16) were synthesized. The self-assembly properties were investigated by 1H NMR spectra, DSC and EM for aqueous solutions o...A series of single-chain amphiphiles containing Schiff base moiety(CnSchC4N+ , n=4, 7, 10, 12, 16) were synthesized. The self-assembly properties were investigated by 1H NMR spectra, DSC and EM for aqueous solutions of these samples. The aggregates, vesi-cles, were formed when n=7. The influence of additional group-O-is discussed.展开更多
A double antibodies additivity ELISA test was employed to identify the epltopes which can be recognized by monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) against IgM from B chronic lymphocyte leukemia (B-CLL). The computer grouping pr...A double antibodies additivity ELISA test was employed to identify the epltopes which can be recognized by monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) against IgM from B chronic lymphocyte leukemia (B-CLL). The computer grouping programme analysis showed that 4 and- isotypic MaAbs could be divided into two groups and 10 anti- idiotype McAbs could be divided into four groups. The result was consistent with that of the indirect sandwich ELISA and inhibition ELISA test. It suggested that there were at least 6 distinct IgM epitopes which can react specifically with 14 McAbs. Our study indicated that the combination of the additivity ELISA test and the computer grouping programme analysis is of help in studying the relationship of the structure and function of antigen.展开更多
基金supported by the National Science and Technology Special Projects(Nos.2012ZX 09301-002-001 and 2012 ZX09301-002-006)the Research and Application of New Efficient Analytical Technologies and Methods in Drug Quality Control and Drug Safety(No.2011IM030200)the State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural Medicines Open Project(No.GTZK201310)
文摘The chiral separations of four pharmaceutical racemates which contain N-alkyl groups were satisfactorily resolved using SBE-β-CD as a chiral mobile phase additive (CMPA) in a RP-HPLC system (the resolution is 2.701 for ondansetron hydrochloride, 1.996 for sulpiride, 1.293 for clenbuterol hydrochloride and 0.816 for omeprazole). In addition, the effects of different parameters such as CD type and CD concentration were investigated. The separation mechanism arises through the combination of several potential interactions, including electrostatic interactions as well as hydrogen bonding interactions and hydrophobic inclusion interactions, which allow for the SBE-β-CD-drug complexation with strong stereoselectivity and stability. The resolution also relates to the number and location of N atoms in the enantiomers. This method will be applicable to the isolation of various types of biologically imoortant enantiomers containing N-alkyl groups.
文摘A series of single-chain amphiphiles containing Schiff base moiety(CnSchC4N+ , n=4, 7, 10, 12, 16) were synthesized. The self-assembly properties were investigated by 1H NMR spectra, DSC and EM for aqueous solutions of these samples. The aggregates, vesi-cles, were formed when n=7. The influence of additional group-O-is discussed.
文摘A double antibodies additivity ELISA test was employed to identify the epltopes which can be recognized by monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) against IgM from B chronic lymphocyte leukemia (B-CLL). The computer grouping programme analysis showed that 4 and- isotypic MaAbs could be divided into two groups and 10 anti- idiotype McAbs could be divided into four groups. The result was consistent with that of the indirect sandwich ELISA and inhibition ELISA test. It suggested that there were at least 6 distinct IgM epitopes which can react specifically with 14 McAbs. Our study indicated that the combination of the additivity ELISA test and the computer grouping programme analysis is of help in studying the relationship of the structure and function of antigen.