A new highly sensitive method （detection limit： 4.1 ag spofx, sample volume： 0.4 gL spot^·l） for the determination of trace Hg2^2＋ by catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry has been establ...A new highly sensitive method （detection limit： 4.1 ag spofx, sample volume： 0.4 gL spot^·l） for the determination of trace Hg2^2＋ by catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry has been established in this paper. This method has been successfully applied to determine trace Hg6^2＋ in water.展开更多
A new method for the determination of trace calcium by solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry is established. It is based on the fact that chromeazurols azurol S-phenanthroline-NaCMC (CAS-phen-NaCMC) system c...A new method for the determination of trace calcium by solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry is established. It is based on the fact that chromeazurols azurol S-phenanthroline-NaCMC (CAS-phen-NaCMC) system can emit strong and stable room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on the solid substrate in the filter paper. Ca(2+) and phenanthroline can form complex ion Ca(phen)3(2+), which will form complex [Ca(phen)3(CAS)2] with CAS. In the result, the number of CAS molecules in each spot increased, causing sharp increase of the RTP signal of the CAS-phen-NaCMC system.展开更多
A Triton X-100-4.0G-D （4.0G-D refers to a 4.0-generation dendrimer） was brought forward as a new phosphorescence labeling reagent. Two types of specific affinity adsorption （AA） reactions （direct method and sandw...A Triton X-100-4.0G-D （4.0G-D refers to a 4.0-generation dendrimer） was brought forward as a new phosphorescence labeling reagent. Two types of specific affinity adsorption （AA） reactions （direct method and sandwich method） were carried out between the labeling product of Triton X-100-4：0G-D-Wheat germ agglutinin （WGA） and alkaline phosphatase （ALP）, the product of AA reaction preserved the good characteristics of room temperature phosphorescence （RTP） of 4.0G-D and △Ip of the product was proportional to the content of ALP. According to the fact stated above, a new method for the determination of trace ALP by affinity adsorption solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry （AA-SS-RTP） was established on the basis of WGA labeled with the Triton X-100-4.0G-D. The detection limits were 0.20 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 5.0×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 5.0×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a direct method and 0.14 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 3.5×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 3.5×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a sandwich method, respectively. For their high sensitivity, good repeatability and high accuracy, the direct method and sandwich method have been successfully appfied to determine the content of ALP in human serum, and the results were coincided with the clinical detection results of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method by the Zhangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Meanwhile, the mechanism for the determination of trace ALP by AA-SS-RTP was discussed.展开更多
在外重原子微扰剂Pb(Ac)2存在下,基于罗丹明6 G(Rhodamine 6G,简写为R)的SiO2纳米微球(简写为R-SiO2)在醋酸纤维素膜(ACM)上于λex/λem=482.38/648.59 nm处能发射强而稳定的室温燐光信号.由该发光微球标记的麦胚凝集素(Triticum vulgar...在外重原子微扰剂Pb(Ac)2存在下,基于罗丹明6 G(Rhodamine 6G,简写为R)的SiO2纳米微球(简写为R-SiO2)在醋酸纤维素膜(ACM)上于λex/λem=482.38/648.59 nm处能发射强而稳定的室温燐光信号.由该发光微球标记的麦胚凝集素(Triticum vulgare lectin简称WGA),不仅仍能在ACM上与碱性磷酸酶(AP)发生定量的特异性亲和吸附反应,且亲和吸附反应产物能发射更强的室温燐光(RTP)信号,据此建立了R-SiO2纳米微球标记凝集素(WGA)亲和吸附(AA)固体基质室温燐光法(AA-SS-RTP)测定AP的一种新方法.本法的线性范围为1.00～360.00 ag AP spot-1(样品体积0.4μL/斑,对应浓度2.50～900.00fg/ml)),工作曲线的回归方程为△Ip=16.24+0.8856 m AP/ag spot-1,r=0.9993.检出限为0.14ag spot-1.分别对1.00和360.00 ag spot-1 AP重复测定11次,RSD为3.9%和3.1.%.本方法灵敏、准确、精密度好,已成功用于人血清中AP的测定.展开更多
开发了新的富勒醇、异硫氰酸荧光素和N,N-二甲基苯胺(F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA)标记试剂.基于F-ol的活性-OH与FITC游离的-COOH反应生成含有多个FITC分子的复合物(F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA),增加WGA-AP-WGA-F-ol FITC-DMA(WGA和AP分别为麦胚凝集素与碱...开发了新的富勒醇、异硫氰酸荧光素和N,N-二甲基苯胺(F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA)标记试剂.基于F-ol的活性-OH与FITC游离的-COOH反应生成含有多个FITC分子的复合物(F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA),增加WGA-AP-WGA-F-ol FITC-DMA(WGA和AP分别为麦胚凝集素与碱性磷酸酶)生物靶的发光分子数而进一步提高SSRTP(固体基质室温磷光法)的灵敏度.用F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA标记WGA方法的检出限为0.15 ag spot-1(F-ol)与0.097 ag spot-1((FITC),比F-ol-DMA、FITC-DEA单发光分子标记WGA方法的检出限(0.20 ag spot-1(F-ol),0.22 ag spot-1(FITC)低.用于血清试样中AP含量的测定结果与酶联免疫法相吻合.展开更多
基金supported by Fujian Province Natural Science Foundation(No.C 0510028,D 0510027).
文摘A new highly sensitive method （detection limit： 4.1 ag spofx, sample volume： 0.4 gL spot^·l） for the determination of trace Hg2^2＋ by catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry has been established in this paper. This method has been successfully applied to determine trace Hg6^2＋ in water.
文摘A new method for the determination of trace calcium by solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry is established. It is based on the fact that chromeazurols azurol S-phenanthroline-NaCMC (CAS-phen-NaCMC) system can emit strong and stable room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on the solid substrate in the filter paper. Ca(2+) and phenanthroline can form complex ion Ca(phen)3(2+), which will form complex [Ca(phen)3(CAS)2] with CAS. In the result, the number of CAS molecules in each spot increased, causing sharp increase of the RTP signal of the CAS-phen-NaCMC system.
基金Project supported by Fujian Province Natural Science Foundation （Nos. C0510028, D0510027, 2006J0386）.
文摘A Triton X-100-4.0G-D （4.0G-D refers to a 4.0-generation dendrimer） was brought forward as a new phosphorescence labeling reagent. Two types of specific affinity adsorption （AA） reactions （direct method and sandwich method） were carried out between the labeling product of Triton X-100-4：0G-D-Wheat germ agglutinin （WGA） and alkaline phosphatase （ALP）, the product of AA reaction preserved the good characteristics of room temperature phosphorescence （RTP） of 4.0G-D and △Ip of the product was proportional to the content of ALP. According to the fact stated above, a new method for the determination of trace ALP by affinity adsorption solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry （AA-SS-RTP） was established on the basis of WGA labeled with the Triton X-100-4.0G-D. The detection limits were 0.20 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 5.0×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 5.0×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a direct method and 0.14 ag·spot^-1 （corresponding concentration： 3.5×10^-16 g·mL^-1, namely 3.5×10^-18 mol·L^-1） for a sandwich method, respectively. For their high sensitivity, good repeatability and high accuracy, the direct method and sandwich method have been successfully appfied to determine the content of ALP in human serum, and the results were coincided with the clinical detection results of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method by the Zhangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Meanwhile, the mechanism for the determination of trace ALP by AA-SS-RTP was discussed.
文摘在外重原子微扰剂Pb(Ac)2存在下,基于罗丹明6 G(Rhodamine 6G,简写为R)的SiO2纳米微球(简写为R-SiO2)在醋酸纤维素膜(ACM)上于λex/λem=482.38/648.59 nm处能发射强而稳定的室温燐光信号.由该发光微球标记的麦胚凝集素(Triticum vulgare lectin简称WGA),不仅仍能在ACM上与碱性磷酸酶(AP)发生定量的特异性亲和吸附反应,且亲和吸附反应产物能发射更强的室温燐光(RTP)信号,据此建立了R-SiO2纳米微球标记凝集素(WGA)亲和吸附(AA)固体基质室温燐光法(AA-SS-RTP)测定AP的一种新方法.本法的线性范围为1.00～360.00 ag AP spot-1(样品体积0.4μL/斑,对应浓度2.50～900.00fg/ml)),工作曲线的回归方程为△Ip=16.24+0.8856 m AP/ag spot-1,r=0.9993.检出限为0.14ag spot-1.分别对1.00和360.00 ag spot-1 AP重复测定11次,RSD为3.9%和3.1.%.本方法灵敏、准确、精密度好,已成功用于人血清中AP的测定.
文摘开发了新的富勒醇、异硫氰酸荧光素和N,N-二甲基苯胺(F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA)标记试剂.基于F-ol的活性-OH与FITC游离的-COOH反应生成含有多个FITC分子的复合物(F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA),增加WGA-AP-WGA-F-ol FITC-DMA(WGA和AP分别为麦胚凝集素与碱性磷酸酶)生物靶的发光分子数而进一步提高SSRTP(固体基质室温磷光法)的灵敏度.用F-ol-(FITC)n-DMA标记WGA方法的检出限为0.15 ag spot-1(F-ol)与0.097 ag spot-1((FITC),比F-ol-DMA、FITC-DEA单发光分子标记WGA方法的检出限(0.20 ag spot-1(F-ol),0.22 ag spot-1(FITC)低.用于血清试样中AP含量的测定结果与酶联免疫法相吻合.
