In this paper, we study various properties of algebraic extension of *-A operator.Specifically, we show that every algebraic extension of *-A operator has SVEP and is isoloid.And if T is an algebraic extension of *...In this paper, we study various properties of algebraic extension of *-A operator.Specifically, we show that every algebraic extension of *-A operator has SVEP and is isoloid.And if T is an algebraic extension of *-A operator, then Weyl's theorem holds for f(T), where f is an analytic functions on some neighborhood of σ(T) and not constant on each of the components of its domain.展开更多
This paper unfolds and reviews the theory of abstract algebra, field extensions and discusses various kinds of field extensions. Field extensions are said to be algebraic or transcendental. We pay much attention to al...This paper unfolds and reviews the theory of abstract algebra, field extensions and discusses various kinds of field extensions. Field extensions are said to be algebraic or transcendental. We pay much attention to algebraic extensions. Finally, we construct finite extensions of Q and finite extensions of the function field over finite field F<sub>p </sub>using the notion of field completion, analogous to field extensions. With the study of field extensions, considering any polynomial with coefficients in the field, we can find the roots of the polynomial, and with the notion of algebraically closed fields, we have one field, F, where we can find the roots of any polynomial with coefficients in F.展开更多
In this work, we use the finiteness of the Mordell-weil group and the Riemann Roch spaces to give a geometric parametrization of the set of algebraic points of any given degree over the field of rational numbers Q on ...In this work, we use the finiteness of the Mordell-weil group and the Riemann Roch spaces to give a geometric parametrization of the set of algebraic points of any given degree over the field of rational numbers Q on curve C<sub>3 </sub>(11): y<sup>11</sup> = x<sup>3</sup> (x-1)<sup>3</sup>. This result is a special case of quotients of Fermat curves C<sub>r,s </sub>(p) : y<sup>p</sup> = x<sup>r</sup>(x-1)<sup>s</sup>, 1 ≤ r, s, r + s ≤ p-1 for p = 11 and r = s = 3. The results obtained extend the work of Gross and Rohrlich who determined the set of algebraic points on C<sub>1</sub>(11)(K) of degree at most 2 on Q.展开更多
In this paper, based on the existing research results, we obtain the unary extension 3-Lie algebras by one-dimensional extension of the known Lie algebra L. For two known 3-Lie algebras <em>H</em>, <em&...In this paper, based on the existing research results, we obtain the unary extension 3-Lie algebras by one-dimensional extension of the known Lie algebra L. For two known 3-Lie algebras <em>H</em>, <em>M</em>, the (<i>μ</i>, <i>ρ</i>, <i>β</i>)-extension of <em>H</em> through <em>M</em> is given, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for the (<i>μ</i>, <i>ρ</i>, <i>β</i>)-extension algebra of <em>H</em> through <em>M</em> being 3-Lie algebra are obtained, and the structural characteristics and properties of these two kinds of extended 3-Lie algebras are given.展开更多
This paper presents an optimized method for factoring multivariate polynomials over algebraic extension fields defined by an irreducible ascending set.The basic idea is to convert multivariate polynomials to univariat...This paper presents an optimized method for factoring multivariate polynomials over algebraic extension fields defined by an irreducible ascending set.The basic idea is to convert multivariate polynomials to univariate polynomials and algebraic extension fields to algebraic number fields by suitable integer substitutions. Then factorize the univariate polynomials over the algebraic number fields. Finally, construct multivariate factors of the original polynomial by Hensel lemma and TRUEFACTOR test. Some examples with timing are included.展开更多
We study Dorroh extensions of algebras and Dorroh extensions of coalgebras.Their structures are described.Some properties of these extensions are presented.We also introduce the finite duals of algebras and modules wh...We study Dorroh extensions of algebras and Dorroh extensions of coalgebras.Their structures are described.Some properties of these extensions are presented.We also introduce the finite duals of algebras and modules which are not necessarily unital.Using these finite duals,we determine the dual relations between the two kinds of extensions.展开更多
We establish relations between Frobenius parts and between flat-dominant dimensions of algebras linked by Frobenius bimodules.This is motivated by the Nakayama conjecture and an approach of MartinezVilla to the Auslan...We establish relations between Frobenius parts and between flat-dominant dimensions of algebras linked by Frobenius bimodules.This is motivated by the Nakayama conjecture and an approach of MartinezVilla to the Auslander-Reiten conjecture on stable equivalences.We show that the Frobenius parts of Frobenius extensions are again Frobenius extensions.Furthermore,let A and B be finite-dimensional algebras over a field k,and let domdim(_AX)stand for the dominant dimension of an A-module X.If_BM_A is a Frobenius bimodule,then domdim(A)domdim(_BM)and domdim(B)domdim(_AHom_B(M,B)).In particular,if B■A is a left-split(or right-split)Frobenius extension,then domdim(A)=domdim(B).These results are applied to calculate flat-dominant dimensions of a number of algebras:shew group algebras,stably equivalent algebras,trivial extensions and Markov extensions.We also prove that the universal(quantised)enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras are QF-3 rings in the sense of Morita.展开更多
Recently, we introduced the notion of a generalized derivation from a bimodule to a bimodule. In this paper, we give a more general notion based on commutators which covers generalized derivations as a special case. U...Recently, we introduced the notion of a generalized derivation from a bimodule to a bimodule. In this paper, we give a more general notion based on commutators which covers generalized derivations as a special case. Using it, we show that the separability of an algebra extension is characterized by generalized derivations.展开更多
基金partially supported by the NNSF(11201126)the Basic Science and Technological Frontier Project of Henan Province(142300410167)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of the Department of Education,Henan Province(14B110008)the Youth Science Foundation of Henan Normal University(2013QK01)
文摘In this paper, we study various properties of algebraic extension of *-A operator.Specifically, we show that every algebraic extension of *-A operator has SVEP and is isoloid.And if T is an algebraic extension of *-A operator, then Weyl's theorem holds for f(T), where f is an analytic functions on some neighborhood of σ(T) and not constant on each of the components of its domain.
文摘This paper unfolds and reviews the theory of abstract algebra, field extensions and discusses various kinds of field extensions. Field extensions are said to be algebraic or transcendental. We pay much attention to algebraic extensions. Finally, we construct finite extensions of Q and finite extensions of the function field over finite field F<sub>p </sub>using the notion of field completion, analogous to field extensions. With the study of field extensions, considering any polynomial with coefficients in the field, we can find the roots of the polynomial, and with the notion of algebraically closed fields, we have one field, F, where we can find the roots of any polynomial with coefficients in F.
文摘In this work, we use the finiteness of the Mordell-weil group and the Riemann Roch spaces to give a geometric parametrization of the set of algebraic points of any given degree over the field of rational numbers Q on curve C<sub>3 </sub>(11): y<sup>11</sup> = x<sup>3</sup> (x-1)<sup>3</sup>. This result is a special case of quotients of Fermat curves C<sub>r,s </sub>(p) : y<sup>p</sup> = x<sup>r</sup>(x-1)<sup>s</sup>, 1 ≤ r, s, r + s ≤ p-1 for p = 11 and r = s = 3. The results obtained extend the work of Gross and Rohrlich who determined the set of algebraic points on C<sub>1</sub>(11)(K) of degree at most 2 on Q.
文摘In this paper, based on the existing research results, we obtain the unary extension 3-Lie algebras by one-dimensional extension of the known Lie algebra L. For two known 3-Lie algebras <em>H</em>, <em>M</em>, the (<i>μ</i>, <i>ρ</i>, <i>β</i>)-extension of <em>H</em> through <em>M</em> is given, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for the (<i>μ</i>, <i>ρ</i>, <i>β</i>)-extension algebra of <em>H</em> through <em>M</em> being 3-Lie algebra are obtained, and the structural characteristics and properties of these two kinds of extended 3-Lie algebras are given.
文摘This paper presents an optimized method for factoring multivariate polynomials over algebraic extension fields defined by an irreducible ascending set.The basic idea is to convert multivariate polynomials to univariate polynomials and algebraic extension fields to algebraic number fields by suitable integer substitutions. Then factorize the univariate polynomials over the algebraic number fields. Finally, construct multivariate factors of the original polynomial by Hensel lemma and TRUEFACTOR test. Some examples with timing are included.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12071412,11971418)Graduate Student Scientific Research Innovation Projects in Jiangsu Province(No.XKYCX18_036).
文摘We study Dorroh extensions of algebras and Dorroh extensions of coalgebras.Their structures are described.Some properties of these extensions are presented.We also introduce the finite duals of algebras and modules which are not necessarily unital.Using these finite duals,we determine the dual relations between the two kinds of extensions.
基金supported by the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.1192004)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11331006)。
文摘We establish relations between Frobenius parts and between flat-dominant dimensions of algebras linked by Frobenius bimodules.This is motivated by the Nakayama conjecture and an approach of MartinezVilla to the Auslander-Reiten conjecture on stable equivalences.We show that the Frobenius parts of Frobenius extensions are again Frobenius extensions.Furthermore,let A and B be finite-dimensional algebras over a field k,and let domdim(_AX)stand for the dominant dimension of an A-module X.If_BM_A is a Frobenius bimodule,then domdim(A)domdim(_BM)and domdim(B)domdim(_AHom_B(M,B)).In particular,if B■A is a left-split(or right-split)Frobenius extension,then domdim(A)=domdim(B).These results are applied to calculate flat-dominant dimensions of a number of algebras:shew group algebras,stably equivalent algebras,trivial extensions and Markov extensions.We also prove that the universal(quantised)enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras are QF-3 rings in the sense of Morita.
文摘Recently, we introduced the notion of a generalized derivation from a bimodule to a bimodule. In this paper, we give a more general notion based on commutators which covers generalized derivations as a special case. Using it, we show that the separability of an algebra extension is characterized by generalized derivations.