A novel current feed style, alternating pulse current, was proposed in electrocoagulation aiming at preventing the passivation of electrode materials. The open circuit potential （OCP） measurements after anodic and c...A novel current feed style, alternating pulse current, was proposed in electrocoagulation aiming at preventing the passivation of electrode materials. The open circuit potential （OCP） measurements after anodic and cathodic potentiodynamic polarization showed that cathodic polarization could activate Al electrode. The surface of Al electrode after alternating pulse current electrocoagulation was investigated by scanning electron microscope （SEM） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）, and the results indicate that passivation of Al is not observed. Furthermore, the simulated wastewater treatment tests show that alternating pulse current electrocoagulation has a visible energy saving effect and is worthy of generalization.展开更多
Alternating pulses current - chronopotentiometric stripping analysis (APC-CPSA) is a new method as a variant of chronopotentiometric stripping analysis (CPSA). During the stripping step an alternating pulse current wi...Alternating pulses current - chronopotentiometric stripping analysis (APC-CPSA) is a new method as a variant of chronopotentiometric stripping analysis (CPSA). During the stripping step an alternating pulse current with a high frequency in a square wave mode is imposed on the electrode system. Thus, tau and sensitivity of APC-CPSA is increased a lot. The tau, E similar to t equation and its reciprocal derivative equation for APC-CPSA are derived and verified by the experimental results.展开更多
Demagnetization behavior of Halbach magnetized compensated pulsed alternator(CPA)is studied by using finite element method(FEM)under the different demagnetization factors in this paper.The effect of armature reaction ...Demagnetization behavior of Halbach magnetized compensated pulsed alternator(CPA)is studied by using finite element method(FEM)under the different demagnetization factors in this paper.The effect of armature reaction magnetic field and thermal rise on demagnetization of PMs is analyzed.This paper investigates the effect of different demagnetization factors on magnetic field distribution,load current,and no-load phase voltage.A series of dynamic demagnetization points in Halbach array permanent magnet(PM)are evaluated to search the worst working point.Partial demagnetization risk can be represented by the worst working point,and the global demagnetization of the PM is represented by the no-load phase voltage characteristics after discharge.The research results demonstrated that the compensation shield with a certain thickness can increase the discharge current and weaken the demagnetization influence of armature reaction.The demagnetization effect of armature reaction on PMs at high temperatures will be strengthened.展开更多
The effect of a novel low-voltage alternating current pulse(ACP)controlled by transformer and silicon controlled rectifier on the solidification structure of Al-20%Si alloy was investigated.The results indicated that ...The effect of a novel low-voltage alternating current pulse(ACP)controlled by transformer and silicon controlled rectifier on the solidification structure of Al-20%Si alloy was investigated.The results indicated that the remarkable segregation of primary Si occurred during the solidification,and even dendrites of a-Al phase appeared at the center of samples under ACP.The thickness of segregation layer decreased first and then increased with current density increasing from 0 to 300 Acm^(-2).The primary Si existed with long pole or five petal star-shaped without ACP.However, the morphology of primary Si phases changed to block under ACP,and the sizes of blocky Si decreased obviously with increasing current density from 110 to 300 Acm^(-2).The formation mechanism of the structure of hypereutectic AI-20%Si alloy was also discussed under ACP.展开更多
基金National 863 Plan(No.2005AA601010-02-2)Water Environment Research & Data Sharing Platform in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtse River(Wuhan University)(No.WERDSPMYR-0602)
文摘A novel current feed style, alternating pulse current, was proposed in electrocoagulation aiming at preventing the passivation of electrode materials. The open circuit potential （OCP） measurements after anodic and cathodic potentiodynamic polarization showed that cathodic polarization could activate Al electrode. The surface of Al electrode after alternating pulse current electrocoagulation was investigated by scanning electron microscope （SEM） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）, and the results indicate that passivation of Al is not observed. Furthermore, the simulated wastewater treatment tests show that alternating pulse current electrocoagulation has a visible energy saving effect and is worthy of generalization.
文摘Alternating pulses current - chronopotentiometric stripping analysis (APC-CPSA) is a new method as a variant of chronopotentiometric stripping analysis (CPSA). During the stripping step an alternating pulse current with a high frequency in a square wave mode is imposed on the electrode system. Thus, tau and sensitivity of APC-CPSA is increased a lot. The tau, E similar to t equation and its reciprocal derivative equation for APC-CPSA are derived and verified by the experimental results.
基金This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51307031 and part by the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province under Grant E2018034 and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project under Grant 2019M651185.
文摘Demagnetization behavior of Halbach magnetized compensated pulsed alternator(CPA)is studied by using finite element method(FEM)under the different demagnetization factors in this paper.The effect of armature reaction magnetic field and thermal rise on demagnetization of PMs is analyzed.This paper investigates the effect of different demagnetization factors on magnetic field distribution,load current,and no-load phase voltage.A series of dynamic demagnetization points in Halbach array permanent magnet(PM)are evaluated to search the worst working point.Partial demagnetization risk can be represented by the worst working point,and the global demagnetization of the PM is represented by the no-load phase voltage characteristics after discharge.The research results demonstrated that the compensation shield with a certain thickness can increase the discharge current and weaken the demagnetization influence of armature reaction.The demagnetization effect of armature reaction on PMs at high temperatures will be strengthened.
基金Item Sponsored by NPU Foundation for Fundamental ResearchChina[Grant No.JC201272]
文摘The effect of a novel low-voltage alternating current pulse(ACP)controlled by transformer and silicon controlled rectifier on the solidification structure of Al-20%Si alloy was investigated.The results indicated that the remarkable segregation of primary Si occurred during the solidification,and even dendrites of a-Al phase appeared at the center of samples under ACP.The thickness of segregation layer decreased first and then increased with current density increasing from 0 to 300 Acm^(-2).The primary Si existed with long pole or five petal star-shaped without ACP.However, the morphology of primary Si phases changed to block under ACP,and the sizes of blocky Si decreased obviously with increasing current density from 110 to 300 Acm^(-2).The formation mechanism of the structure of hypereutectic AI-20%Si alloy was also discussed under ACP.
