The researches on spectral amplitude correlation between successive frames based on MBE (Multi-Band Excitation) are presented and a new MBE coding algorithm of muitimodels is proposed. It has been shown that the magni...The researches on spectral amplitude correlation between successive frames based on MBE (Multi-Band Excitation) are presented and a new MBE coding algorithm of muitimodels is proposed. It has been shown that the magnitude spectrum in MBE coding algorithm can be estimated in very high accuracy by using a simple linear predictive model of the spectral amplitude correlation between successive frames. This model employs oniy one gain coefficient and one predictive coefficient. The accuracy of estimated magnitude spectrum in this model is higher than that of the conventional MBE algorithm using the 10-th order LPC (Linear Predictive Coding) Inodel without the spectral amplitude correlation between successlve frames.This model is superior to the conventional MBE coding model in volced speech, but it is iess effective in unvoiced speech, so that the conventional MBE coding algorithm is still used for unvoiced speech. The new multi-model coding algorithm improves the quality of coding speech,and obtains good results展开更多
The M_S6. 1 earthquake was a foreshock-mainshock-aftershock type which occurred in the boundary region between Zogang and Markam counties on August 12,2013. Within 9hours before the main shock seven earthquakes of gre...The M_S6. 1 earthquake was a foreshock-mainshock-aftershock type which occurred in the boundary region between Zogang and Markam counties on August 12,2013. Within 9hours before the main shock seven earthquakes of greater than M_L2. 0 occurred,with a maximum of M_L4. 7. In this paper,the earthquake focal mechanism changing process of the Zogang-Markam M_S6. 1 earthquake sequence is studied by calculating the correlation coefficient of body wave spectral amplitudes,and the result shows that the correlation coefficients of spectral amplitude of foreshocks present high value fluctuation with an average value of 0. 86,which shows that the focal mechanism of foreshocks are similar;and the correlation coefficients of spectral amplitude of aftershocks present low value,which shows that the possibility of a large earthquake is not high after a time.展开更多
文摘The researches on spectral amplitude correlation between successive frames based on MBE (Multi-Band Excitation) are presented and a new MBE coding algorithm of muitimodels is proposed. It has been shown that the magnitude spectrum in MBE coding algorithm can be estimated in very high accuracy by using a simple linear predictive model of the spectral amplitude correlation between successive frames. This model employs oniy one gain coefficient and one predictive coefficient. The accuracy of estimated magnitude spectrum in this model is higher than that of the conventional MBE algorithm using the 10-th order LPC (Linear Predictive Coding) Inodel without the spectral amplitude correlation between successlve frames.This model is superior to the conventional MBE coding model in volced speech, but it is iess effective in unvoiced speech, so that the conventional MBE coding algorithm is still used for unvoiced speech. The new multi-model coding algorithm improves the quality of coding speech,and obtains good results
基金jointly sponsored by the Special Program of Earthquake Science and Technology of Earthquake Administration of Sichuan Province(LY1302) the National Key Technology R&D Program of China(2012BAK19802)
文摘The M_S6. 1 earthquake was a foreshock-mainshock-aftershock type which occurred in the boundary region between Zogang and Markam counties on August 12,2013. Within 9hours before the main shock seven earthquakes of greater than M_L2. 0 occurred,with a maximum of M_L4. 7. In this paper,the earthquake focal mechanism changing process of the Zogang-Markam M_S6. 1 earthquake sequence is studied by calculating the correlation coefficient of body wave spectral amplitudes,and the result shows that the correlation coefficients of spectral amplitude of foreshocks present high value fluctuation with an average value of 0. 86,which shows that the focal mechanism of foreshocks are similar;and the correlation coefficients of spectral amplitude of aftershocks present low value,which shows that the possibility of a large earthquake is not high after a time.