Correlation Analysis of Characters of Indica Hybrid Rice with High Content of Amylose

[Objective] The aim was to research and analyze characters and related correlation of indica hybrid rice containing high amylose. [Method] In the research, major characters of 16 species of groups of {ndica hybrid rice and the correlation were explored in rice belts in Sichuan in 2011. [Result] The variation of chalkiness degree was the highest at 26.8%, followed by rate of head rice at 22.89%; varia- tions of head rice rate and chalkiness degree were lower at 0.72% and 2.61%. In addition, rate of unpolished rice was of significantly negative correlation with chalki- ness degree; rate of chalky rice was of extremely positive correlation with chalkiness degree and gel consistency; chalkiness degree was of significantly positive correla- tion with gel consistency; gel consistency was of significantly negative correlation with protein content; amylose content was of insignificant correlation with gel consis- tency （r=0.166 9） of the 16 hybrid groups. These indicated that gel consistency would be still high as the content of amylose grows （AC≥25%）. For example, when the content of anylose in Chuanxiang 29A/Luhui 37, Kangfeng AJ6684, and Lefeng A/SR536 exceeded 27%, the gel consistency was over 80 mm in the research. [Conclusion] The research provides references for improvement of amylose content in breeding hybrid rice.

Variation and Cluster Analysis on Leaf Characters from Different Provenance Sources of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb

[Objective] The aim was to study the variation of leaf characters from different provenance sources of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb,as well as to carry out cluster analysis on P.multiflorum from different provenance sources to provide basis for the classification,identification,breeding and improved variety selection of P.multiflorum.[Method] Leaf shape characters of 31 copies of germplasm resources in the major distribution region of the whole country were determined,and the genetic variation of P.multiflorum leaves from different producing areas was analyzed.[Result] The leaf characters of single plant of the same experimental provenance source of P.multiflorum were relatively stable,the variation was mainly found on the single leaf area,1/2 leaf width,leaf width and other indicators;the variation of each leaf character among different provenance sources was obvious,and the variation was mainly found on the single leaf weight,leaf area,1/2 leaf width,leaf length and other indicators.The correlation analysis of each leaf character in P.multiflorum suggested that the single leaf area and single leaf weight showed extremely significant positive correlation with leaf length,1/2 leaf width,leaf width,leaf thickness and leaf stem length,while the single leaf area and single leaf weight showed significant negative correlation with WWR（leaf width/1/2 leaf width）and LWR（leaf length/1/2 leaf length）,in addition,several macroscopic leaf characters such as leaf length,1/2 leaf width,leaf width,leaf stem length showed extremely positive correlation.The main component analysis result suggested that the contribution rate of accumulation variance of the front three main components was up to 97.4%,which could better reflect the comprehensive performance of leaf characters of different provenance sources of P.multiflorum.The cluster analysis showed that the experimental 31 copies of P.multiflorum provenance sources should be divided into three classes,the first class was distributed in the Middle,Western of Guizhou,northwestern of Guangxi and western areas with higher altitude;the second class was distributed in Hunan,Hubei,Sichuan,Guangdong and the most area of Guangxi;the third class was distributed in Anhui,Jiangsu and Henan and Shandong.[Conclusion] Cluster analysis of leaf characters indicated that the kinds of provenance sources which the geographical position was closer could be got together.The study had provided a certain basis for the classification of P.multiflorum.

Analysis on the Main Botanical Characters of 41 Cucurbita moschata Varieties

In order to scientifically evaluate the values of Cucurbita moschata cultivars, main botanical characters including the initial flowering date, the first fruiting node, fruit length, fruit stem length, stem diameter, internode length, the transverse and longitudinal diameters of the largest leaf, single fruit weight, flesh thickness and soluble solid content of 41 cultivars were measured for conducting diversity, correlation and cluster analysis. The results revealed that the pumpkin cultivars showed large variations in fruit stem length, single fruit weight, fruit length and flesh thickness, but small variations in initial flowering date. Significant, even highly significant correlations were found among the tested traits. Cluster analysis demonstrated that the 41 old Cucurbita moschata cultivars were divided into three groups, of which multiple traits of Group 1 were better than those in the other two groups. High similarities existed in three groups and the cultivars in each group. This research provided basis for selecting excellent traits and parents for the breeding of hybrids.

Canonical Correlation Analysis of Agronomic Characters of Brassica juncea in Western China

[Objective] The study aimed at exploring the relationship among the agronomic characters of B. juncea in western China, in order to provide scientific basis for the breeding of B. juncea in western China. [Method] 39 B. juncea materials from western China were used for the canonical correlation analysis, and canonical correlations between each pair of the four ecological character （containing 18 variables） were verified, including yield characters （5 variables）, caulis characters （6 variables）, branch characters （3 variables） and pod characters （3 variables）. [Result] Yield per plant of B. juncea in western China suffered a tremendous influence from effective pod number per plant while was not significantly affected by the total pod number per plant, seed number per pod and 1 000-seed weight; the most important character related with the yield character of B. juncea in western China was caulis character, followed by the branch character and pod character; yield characters, caulis characters, branch characters and pod characters of B. juncea in western China were closely correlated. [Conclusion] In order to improve the yield characters of B. juncea in western China, caulis characters should be focused on, followed by branch characters and pod characters; rapeseed varieties with high performance in total pod number per plant and effective pod number per plant should be chosen through the perspectives of effective branch number, plant height, pod number of main inflorescence, fruit stalk number of main inflorescence and other traits, while rapeseed varieties with high performance in seed number per pod and 1 000-seed weight should be chosen through the perspectives of beak length and other traits.

Character Analysis on Paul Morel in Sons and Lovers

Lawrence's novels are perhaps the most powerful exploration in the genre in English of family,class,sexuality and relationships in youth and early adulthood.Since the birth of this novel,varies comments on it were continuous.This analysis briefly introduces the personality of the main character-Paul Morel by means of specific description in the story.

Long-Term Performance and Microstructural Characterization of Dam Concrete in the Three Gorges Project

This study investigates the long-term performance of laboratory dam concrete in different curing environments over ten years and the microstructure of 17-year-old laboratory concrete and actual concrete cores drilled from the Three Gorges Dam.The mechanical properties of the laboratory dam concrete,whether cured in natural or standard environments,continued to improve over time.Furthermore,the laboratory dam concrete exhibited good resistance to diffusion and a refined microstructure after 17 years.However,curing and long-term exposure to the local natural environment reduced the frost resistance.Microstructural analyses of the laboratory concrete samples demonstrated that moderate-heat cement and fine fly ash(FA)particles were almost fully hydrated to form compact micro structures consisting of large quantities of homogeneous calcium(alumino)silicate hydrate(C-(A)-S-H)gels and a few crystals.No obvious interfacial transition zones were observed in the microstructure owing to the longterm pozzolanic reaction.This dense and homogenous microstructure was the crucial reason for the excellent long-term performance of the dam concrete.A high FA volume also played a significant role in the microstructural densification and performance growth of dam concrete at a later age.The concrete drilled from the dam surface exhibited a loose microstructure with higher microporosity,indicating that concrete directly exposed to the actual service environment suffered degradation caused by water and wind attacks.In this study,both macro-performance and microstructural analyses revealed that the application of moderate-heat cement and FA resulted in a dense and homogenous microstructure,which ensured the excellent long-term performance of concrete from the Three Gorges Dam after 17 years.Long-term exposure to an actual service environment may lead to microstructural degradation of the concrete surface.Therefore,the retained long-term dam concrete samples need to be further researched to better understand its microstructural evolution and development of its properties.

ANALYSISES OF GENE EFFECTS ON SOME COCOON CHARACTERS IN SILKWORM MORIL

1.Estimates of genetic variance and covariance for individual characters showed that cocoon weight was controlled by both gene direct effect and maternal effect;Cocoon shell weight was controlled by gene direct effect mainly;Cocoon shell ratio was mainly due to maternal effect and se x-linked effect.2.Estimates of genetic covariance components of each pair of ch aracters indicated that there were high significant positive relationships among most of genetic effects except maternal additive effect in cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight.There was a high positive relationship idirect effect between cocoon weight and cocoon shell ratio,but in cytop lasm effect and maternal effect were high negative relationships between them.Also there were high positive relationships in direct effect and maternal dominance between cocoon shell weight and cocoon shell ratio.3.Predictions of gene effects pointed out that sex-chromosome effects （Σi8=1Lii） on cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight both were lar ger positive values,that means cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight of females are generally higher than those of males in Silkworm. Standardized donmiance directions of direct effects on cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight were high positive values,but standardized domiance directieon of maternal effects on both of them were high negative values,it showed the two characters had larger heterosis in F1 generation and depressed in F2 generation.Sex-chromosome effect （Σi8=1Lii） on cocoon she11 ratio was high negative value,explaining that females usually have lower cocoon shell ratio than males.Standardized domiance directions of direct effect and maternal effect on cocoon shell ratio were not significant,predicting that the heterosis of cocoon shell ratio in F1 generation is not obvious comparing to cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight.

Dynamic character analysis for the arc welding power source based on fuzzy logic

A lot of experimental methods have been brought forth to assess the dynamic character of the arc welding power source, but up to now, this issue has not been solved very well. In this paper, based on the fuzzy logic reasoning method, a dynamic character assessing model for the arc welding power source was established and used to analyze the dynamic character of the welding power source. Three different types of welding machine have been tested, and the characteristic information of the electrical signals such as re-striking arc voltage, low welding current and so on of the welding process were extracted accurately by using a self-developed welding dynamic arc wavelet analyzer. The experimental results indicate that this model can be used as a new assessing method for the dynamic character of the arc welding power source.

The Pollution Character Analysis and Risk Assessment for Metals in Dust and PM_(10) around Road from China

INTRODUCTION In recent years, with the gradual improvement of road construction, the rapid increase of the number of motor vehicles, vehicle emissions and the current poor vehicle performance, poor vehicle maintenance, higher emission factor and so on, air pollution caused by the traffic issues becomes the focus of people attention. The harmful substances are gradually accumulated to atmosphere particles surrounding roads due to dust particles （soil dusts, road dusts, construction dusts）, coal emissions, industrial emissions, vehicle emissions, biomass burning, secondary particles, which has a certain harmful influence to the atmosphere, soil and plants surrounding roads.

Main characters analysis of Pride and Prejudice

该论文主要谈到的是对小说《傲慢与偏见》的人物分析.它向读者展示了该小说中一个个人物的生动画面,如机智而有魅力的伊丽莎白,美丽而纯洁的简,温柔而帅气的宾格利,骄傲而正直的达西,丑恶而势利的柯林斯,以及小气而傲慢的凯瑟林夫人……

Correlation Analysis on Male Sterile Lines Characters in Rapeseed(Brassica napus L.)

[Objective] This study was conducted to evaluate the associations of many characters of male sterile lines in Brassica napus L.[Method]10 recessive genetic male sterile（RGMS）lines were used as parents to cross in a half diallel cross method to produce 45 single cross hybrids.These 45 crosses and their 10 parents were evaluated at Guiyang during 2007-2008.[Result]The positive correlations of seed yield with plant height,pods per plant,days to flowering and days to maturity were significant.Their respective correlation coefficients（r）were 0.644,0.583,0.281 and 0.341.Highly significant and negative correlation was observed between seeds per pod and seed size（-0.533）.Direct path coefficients were observed for pods per plant（0.556 2）,seeds per pod（0.407 4）,1 000-seed weight（0.481 3）,and plant height（0.401 7）to seed yield.[Conclusion]Pods per plant,seeds per pod,1 000-seed weight and plant height were positive correlated with seed yield and showed high direct contributions to yield.Other characters including branches per plant,days to flowering,days to maturity and oil content had low contributions to seed yield.

Friendly enemies--Character analysis of Guests of the nation by Frank O＇Conner

The paper focuses on the four soldiers away from the battle field depicted in the short story Guests oftke nation written by Frank O＇Conner. The character analysis is achieved by the reflection of the human nature when the soldiers were temporarily living peacefully and their painful conflicts between duty as soldiers and human nature as men. Through the tragic fate of both the two executed Englishmen and the executors--two Irish men, the cruelty of the war is strongly condemned. The war mercilessly defeated the human nature cultivated through the friendship and knowing with each other.

Character Analysis of Jeremiah Donovan in "Guests of the Nation"

Guests of the Nation displays vividly the gravity of the tragic dilemma in which O'Connor's characters are caught,between military duty and the ancient sancta of the moral law.In this paper,the author analyzes Jeremiah Donovan,the Irish commanding officer,who is seemingly unfriendly and cold-blooded because he delivers the news of the impending executions to Bonaparte,the innocent narrator and also one of the Irish guards and it is Donovan who fires the gun at the execution.To the exterior,he is a cold antagonist who mercilessly murdered the two English hostages.However,Donovan is a character of dualities and as a victim of the war,he is a character full of contradicts.In the interior,Donovan is a character tortured by the conflicts between what is natural and what is unnatural.

The Mechanism of Voltage Instability Analysis Considering Load Characteristic

Load characteristics are the main factor to affect voltage stability. In addition, load modeling reflecting the actual load characteristics has been a well—known difficult problem and unsolved so far, It is mainly due to the fact that the load composition, amount and characteristics are always changing. This paper introduces the slip into the equivalent impedance load model to analyze load characteristic, the varying slip is employed to indicate?time-varying load characteristic precisely, and considering the dissimilar load behaviors, discusses node voltage, power during the changes of load characteristic, obtains voltage inflexion and power inflexion, and then analyzes the mechanism of power system voltage instability based on static voltage stability region. An example indicates the feasibility of the method.

A DEEP ANALYSIS OF THE CHARACTER IN TESS OF D'URBERVILLES BY HARDY

A good novel depends on the success in portraying the characters in it. In Tess of the D'Urbervilles,Tess is a beautiful country girl. In this novel,she is a new woman. She is not submissive to man and full of rebel spirit. Because she is educated,she has a strong self-respect. The more important is that after being seduced,she not only maintains her virtue but also becomes stronger. Her true and pure love for Clare drives her to break the convention and tolerate others' satire.

Analysis of Young Girls’Eagerness to Spend for Disney Virtual Characters Based on Marketing Mix Theory

A virtual character is a design of a fictitious creature with distinctive characteristics created by people,and Disney virtual characters are those Intellectual Property(IP)images that appeared in Disneyland and Disney movies.This investigation aimed to explore why many younger females are keen to spend money on Disney virtual characters.This paper adopted the Marketing Mix Theory strategy(product,price,placement,and promotion(4P)),and the SWOT analysis method has been utilized.This paper investigated the relationship between the 4Ps and consumers’purchasing intentions,and it turned out that unique design and effective promotion in this Disney case would promote consumers’purchase intention,while the higher price and less accessible placements affected their purchase intentions.Thus,the high price and limited places somewhat inhibit customers’desire to buy;due to the attractiveness of the product itself and the promotion on the internet,the target consumers are still willing to consume.

Graphology based handwritten character analysis for human behaviour identification

Graphology-based handwriting analysis to identify human behavior,irrespective of applications,is interesting.Unlike existing methods that use characters,words and sentences for behavioural analysis with human intervention,we propose an automatic method by analysing a few handwritten English lowercase characters from a to z to identify person behaviours.The proposed method extracts structural features,such as loops,slants,cursive,straight lines,stroke thickness,contour shapes,aspect ratio and other geometrical properties,from different zones of isolated character images to derive the hypothesis based on a dictionary of Graphological rules.The derived hypothesis has the ability to categorise the personal,positive,and negative social aspects of an individual.To evaluate the proposed method,an automatic system is developed which accepts characters from a to z written by different individuals across different genders and age groups.This automatic privacy projected system is available on the website(http://subha.pythonanywhere.com).For quantitative evaluation of the proposed method,several people are requested to use the system to check their characteristics with the system automatic response based on his/her handwriting by choosing to agree or disagree options.The automatic system receives 5300 responses from the users,for which,the proposed method achieves 86.70%accuracy.

An Analysis of the Female Characters in E.M.Forster’s Novels

This paper analyses the female characters in E.M.Forster’s novels from the perspective of feminism,through the deep exploration of E.M.Forster’s works,it is evident to draw a conclusion that there are four kinds of female characters:first of all,stubborn and arrogant old ladies;the second type is insensitive but self-awakening middle-aged ladies;the third type is knowledgeable and smart young ladies;the last one is the warm-hearted and benevolent lady.These four kinds of different female characters can reveal that E.M.Forster has a contradictory attitude towards women.For one thing,he respected and sympathized with women,for another he discriminated against women.

A SIMPLE ANALYSIS OF THE GEOTECTONICEVOLUTIONAL CHARACTERS OF TONGLINAREA,ANHUI

Tonglin area is one ofthe areaswherethere existmany copperore deposits.The geotec- tonic property has many titles.Mostof geological scholarscall itthe lower Yangtze platform depression and divide the geotectonic stages into formation of basement,sedimentaion of coverand intreplate deformation.According to the diwa theory,this paperclassifies itas the Jiangsu- Hubei geodepressional system ofthe Central China geodepressional region.Accord- ing to the analysis of the features ofstructural layers,the geotectonic evolution of the region is divided into four stages:pre- geosyncline,geosyncline,platform and

An analysis of Characters in Animal Farm

Animal farm is a political allegory novel George Orwell representative novels,with a pig's speech for the overture.It played a farm animal through the establishment of democratic revolution against human and animal kingdom generous.Without excep-tion,the original revolutionary ideal of course be distorted,discarded,replaced by a new generation of people to become a privileged class.The animal's life is even worse than ever.A little carelessness will lead to bloody repression with George Orwell in the rage of to-talitarianism.However,people in the evaluation of the thick and heavy in colors anti totalitarian ideology,but few people to explore the deeper reason behind the tragedy-people's servility.This paper tries to combine the plot of the novel,to talk about the survival, revolution,slavery to the Kingdom,which led to the collapse of the dream of 'animal Republic'.