社区问答系统中充斥着大量的噪声,给用户检索信息造成麻烦,以往的问句检索模型大多集中在词语层面。针对以上问题构建句子层面的问句检索模型。新模型基于概念层次网络(hierarchincal network of concept,HNC)理论当中的句类知识,从句...社区问答系统中充斥着大量的噪声,给用户检索信息造成麻烦,以往的问句检索模型大多集中在词语层面。针对以上问题构建句子层面的问句检索模型。新模型基于概念层次网络(hierarchincal network of concept,HNC)理论当中的句类知识,从句子的语用、语法和语义三个层面计算问句间相似度。通过问句分类算法确定查询问句和候选问句的问句类别,得到问句间的语用相似度,利用句类表达式的结构和语义块组成分别计算问句间的语法及语义相似度。在真实数据集上的实验表明,基于HNC句类的新模型提高了问句检索结果的准确性。展开更多
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop an automated frequently asked question(FAQ) answering system for farmers. This paper presents an approach for calculating the similarity between Chinese sentences based...Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop an automated frequently asked question(FAQ) answering system for farmers. This paper presents an approach for calculating the similarity between Chinese sentences based on hybrid strategies.Design/methodology/approach: We analyzed the factors influencing the successful matching between a user's question and a question-answer(QA) pair in the FAQ database. Our approach is based on a combination of multiple factors. Experiments were conducted to test the performance of our method.Findings: Experiments show that this proposed method has higher accuracy. Compared with similarity calculation based on TF-IDF,the sentence surface forms and the semantic relations,the proposed method based on hybrid strategies has a superior performance in precision,recall and F-measure value.Research limitations: The FAQ answering system is only capable of meeting users' demand for text retrieval at present. In the future,the system needs to be improved to meet users' demand for retrieving images and videos.Practical implications: This FAQ answering system will help farmers utilize agricultural information resources more efficiently.Originality/value: We design the algorithms for calculating similarity of Chinese sentences based on hybrid strategies,which integrate the question surface similarity,the question semantic similarity and the question-answer similarity based on latent semantic analysis(LSA) to find answers to a user's question.展开更多
文摘社区问答系统中充斥着大量的噪声,给用户检索信息造成麻烦,以往的问句检索模型大多集中在词语层面。针对以上问题构建句子层面的问句检索模型。新模型基于概念层次网络(hierarchincal network of concept,HNC)理论当中的句类知识,从句子的语用、语法和语义三个层面计算问句间相似度。通过问句分类算法确定查询问句和候选问句的问句类别,得到问句间的语用相似度,利用句类表达式的结构和语义块组成分别计算问句间的语法及语义相似度。在真实数据集上的实验表明,基于HNC句类的新模型提高了问句检索结果的准确性。
基金jointly supported by the National Social Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.:08ATQ003 and 10&ZD134)
文摘Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop an automated frequently asked question(FAQ) answering system for farmers. This paper presents an approach for calculating the similarity between Chinese sentences based on hybrid strategies.Design/methodology/approach: We analyzed the factors influencing the successful matching between a user's question and a question-answer(QA) pair in the FAQ database. Our approach is based on a combination of multiple factors. Experiments were conducted to test the performance of our method.Findings: Experiments show that this proposed method has higher accuracy. Compared with similarity calculation based on TF-IDF,the sentence surface forms and the semantic relations,the proposed method based on hybrid strategies has a superior performance in precision,recall and F-measure value.Research limitations: The FAQ answering system is only capable of meeting users' demand for text retrieval at present. In the future,the system needs to be improved to meet users' demand for retrieving images and videos.Practical implications: This FAQ answering system will help farmers utilize agricultural information resources more efficiently.Originality/value: We design the algorithms for calculating similarity of Chinese sentences based on hybrid strategies,which integrate the question surface similarity,the question semantic similarity and the question-answer similarity based on latent semantic analysis(LSA) to find answers to a user's question.
