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Cloning and Differential Expression Analysis of FaGF14-B and FaGF14-C Genes in Tall Fescue
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作者 王小利 吴佳海 +4 位作者 李小冬 舒健虹 刘晓霞 王舒颖 蔡一鸣 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第10期2214-2220,2282,共8页
[Objective] The differential expression analysis was performed for FaGF14- B and FaGF14-C genes in tall fescue so as to provide certain basis for follow-up functional analysis of genes. [Method] The sequence fragments... [Objective] The differential expression analysis was performed for FaGF14- B and FaGF14-C genes in tall fescue so as to provide certain basis for follow-up functional analysis of genes. [Method] The sequence fragments of FaGF14-B and FaGF14-C obtained from reverse transcription were used as templates, and the full- length cDNA sequences of FaGF14-B and FaGF14-C were amplified using the 5' RACE use 3'RACE techniques. They were named as FaGF14-B and FaGF14-C, and used for nucleic acid sequence analysis, encoded protein analysis, protein con- served domain analysis, phylogenetic analysis and differential expression analysis. [Result] The FaGF14-B gene has a full length of 1 548 bp. It has a complete open reading frame (ORF, 449-1 228 bp), and encodes a protein composed of 261 amino acids. The FaGF14-C gene has a full length of 1 250 bp. It also has a complete open reading frame (ORF, 66-848 bp), and encodes a protein composed of 261 amino acids. The GF14-B and GF14-C proteins all have a typical domain 14-3-3, and their secondary structures all contain 9 conserved co-helical structures and non-conserved N- and C- terminals. The phylogenetic analysis showed that the FaGF14-B and FaGF14-C from tall rescue have high similarities with GF14 protein from gramineous plants, and they are divided into the same clade with closer ge- netic relationship. The real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR analysis showed that the expression of FaGF14-B and FaGF14-C genes is all sensitive to nitrogen stress. [Conclusion] This study will lay a theoretical basis for further screening of low nitrogen-tolerant genes and breeding of low nitrogen-tolerant grass germplasms. 展开更多
关键词 Tall fescue FaGF14-B gene FaGF14-C gene CLONING Differential ex- pression analysis
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快速反射镜姿态角的高精度解算 被引量:4
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作者 薛乐堂 陈涛 +2 位作者 徐涛 刘廷霞 李博 《光学精密工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期2000-2009,共10页
为了提高跟瞄转台出射激光的指向精度,研究了快速反射镜(FSM)姿态角与转台跟踪误差间的关系,提出了FSM姿态角的高精度解算方法。介绍了跟瞄转台出射激光的光路特点和FSM的工作原理;确定了坐标系中入射光与出射光的方向,依据坐标变换理... 为了提高跟瞄转台出射激光的指向精度,研究了快速反射镜(FSM)姿态角与转台跟踪误差间的关系,提出了FSM姿态角的高精度解算方法。介绍了跟瞄转台出射激光的光路特点和FSM的工作原理;确定了坐标系中入射光与出射光的方向,依据坐标变换理论和光的反射定律,建立了FSM反射镜姿态角与转台跟踪误差间的函数关系。然后,推导出姿态角的解析表达式,描述了姿态角的空间分布规律,并从解析表达式中推出了近似表达式,确定了近似表达式引入的指向误差。最后,通过指向精度实验验证了姿态角解算方法的正确性。实验结果表明:在跟踪误差不超过(A 12.9′,E13.5′)时,应用姿态角解析表达式和近似表达式均能取得优于2.5″的指向精度;跟踪误差增大为(A38.6′,E37.8′)时,解析表达式对应的指向误差仍低于2.5″,而近似表达式对应的指向误差迅速增大为13.2″。得到的结果显示:FSM姿态角的解析表达式不存在原理误差,在任意跟踪误差下均能使出射激光具有高精度指向能力,且其形式简洁,满足伺服控制器快速运算的要求。 展开更多
关键词 快速反射镜 跟瞄转台 指向精度 姿态角 解析表达式
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