Objective:This paper aims to explore the investigation,analysis,and countermeasures of the psychological pressure of college teachers.Method:From March 2023 to May 2023,3266 college teachers in our city were selected ...Objective:This paper aims to explore the investigation,analysis,and countermeasures of the psychological pressure of college teachers.Method:From March 2023 to May 2023,3266 college teachers in our city were selected as the research objects,and the sources of their psychological stress were analyzed through a questionnaire survey.Results:In this paper,there were 500 cases of education and teaching pressure accounting for 15.31%,600 cases of research pressure accounting for 18.37%,1000 cases of professional title evaluation pressure accounting for 30.62%,and 1266 cases of life pressure accounting for 35.70%.Conclusion:The psychological pressure on teachers in colleges and universities in our city is relatively high,and this paper puts forward targeted countermeasures for this problem.展开更多
As the extension and supplement of explicit curriculum,the English hidden curriculum in higher vocational colleges plays animportant role in cultivating students' behaviors,stimulate their interest and arouse thei...As the extension and supplement of explicit curriculum,the English hidden curriculum in higher vocational colleges plays animportant role in cultivating students' behaviors,stimulate their interest and arouse their enthusiasm,initiative and creativity in learningEnglish.This paper analyzes the problems of English hidden curriculum construction in higher vocational colleges under the back-ground o"fInternet plus",and puts forward some corresponding countermeasures to bring the role of college English hidden curriculuminto full play.展开更多
Fujian province is one of the coastal provinces with rapid economic growth after the reform and opening to the outside world. Being one of the two basic strategies of China in the new era, sustainable development play...Fujian province is one of the coastal provinces with rapid economic growth after the reform and opening to the outside world. Being one of the two basic strategies of China in the new era, sustainable development plays a directive role in the coordinated development of socio-economy, natural resources and ecology of Fujian. This paper analyses some important issues influencing sustainable development in Fujian in the next 20 years, such as the sustainable development of economy, investment environment improving and further opening to the outside, urbanization and coordinated development of city system, rational exploitation of natural resources, environmental conservation and ecological rehabilitation, and narrowing intraprovincial gap. Corresponding countermeasures are put forward.展开更多
s: The planning area and developing area in China's l29 national and 584 provincial development areas cover 8000 km2 and l500 km2 respectively. By typical field investigations we found that China's development...s: The planning area and developing area in China's l29 national and 584 provincial development areas cover 8000 km2 and l500 km2 respectively. By typical field investigations we found that China's development areas have the characteristics of abundant categories, excessive quantities, large scales and dense localities in coastlands, border areas and river banks. And their utilization have 4 features of mainly collecting and occupying agricultural lands, minor rebuilding of old city; mainly taking up cultivated lands, minor exploiting and utilizing barren mountains and bleak sloping lands; collecting and occupying lands at first, utilizing afterwards; using large quantities of lands but obtaining comparatively fewer benefits. According to the analyses, China's development areas can be concluded into one of the four categories: constructed from cultivated lands, reconstructed from old cities, constructed from coastlands and islands, and constructed from barren mountains and desolate sloping lands. Their corresponding problems of unsuitable planning and distribution leaving cultivated lands unused, low remission price and chaotic management measures are analyzed in detail and the countermeasures are put forward. These include planning and distribution the lands in an integrated way, managing all these lands in a unified system. improving the growth pattern of their economy, and advancing their utilization and output ratios.展开更多
Through the analysis on the cultivation advantages and development problems of traditional Chinese medicinal planting industry in Shiyan City, Hubei Province, some measures were proposed to enlarge and enhance the tra...Through the analysis on the cultivation advantages and development problems of traditional Chinese medicinal planting industry in Shiyan City, Hubei Province, some measures were proposed to enlarge and enhance the traditional Chinese medicinal planting industry, namely, large-scale, standardized, market-oriented and regionalized planting, thereby making it the pillar industry for farmers to increase income.展开更多
This article describes the trends and countermeasures for the development of computer technology and industry in the 1990s on the basis of changes in two large structures ( i.e. industry structure and product structur...This article describes the trends and countermeasures for the development of computer technology and industry in the 1990s on the basis of changes in two large structures ( i.e. industry structure and product structure), and four guiding technologies (i.e. massively parallel processing technology, high-speed network technology, multimedia technology, and artificial intelligence).展开更多
At present,there are indeed many problems in the training of upgraded talents among e-business students such as unclear training objectives and characteristics,as well as the lack of classified guidance and its corres...At present,there are indeed many problems in the training of upgraded talents among e-business students such as unclear training objectives and characteristics,as well as the lack of classified guidance and its corresponding mechanism.Therefore,there is a need for optimization and upgrading of faculties in which active research should be conducted on these issues.Through various measures to counter the challenges faced in the training of upgraded talents in e-business education based on the student-oriented ideology and advantages of universities,the environment needs to be constantly optimized while improving their levels,designing effective countermeasures,and having finn ideological beliefs.This article strives to educate senior e-business innovative talents in line with the needs of enterprises,continuously promote the integration of industry and education,as well as commit to contributing toward a comprehensive and healthy development of the e-business industry as well as social progress.展开更多
The essence of equal rights to employment on the part of women university and junior college graduates is the right to indiscrimination. It has become more and more difficult for university and junior college graduate...The essence of equal rights to employment on the part of women university and junior college graduates is the right to indiscrimination. It has become more and more difficult for university and junior college graduates to get jobs. It has展开更多
Fixed assets in universities occupy an important position in university management due to their wide coverage and large amount of money.Due to insufficient funding supply,private universities mainly focus on the alloc...Fixed assets in universities occupy an important position in university management due to their wide coverage and large amount of money.Due to insufficient funding supply,private universities mainly focus on the allocation and utilization of fixed assets,which reflects the overall characteristics of cautious allocation,maximum utilization,and delayed elimination in the actual management of fixed assets.This article aims to conduct research and analysis on the entire lifecycle process of the allocation,use,and disposal of fixed assets in private universities,summarize the problems existing in the internal control of fixed assets in private universities,and propose corresponding countermeasures and suggestions in a targeted manner.展开更多
Research on lake eutrophication in China began in the early 1970s,and many lakes in China are now known to be in meso-eutrophic status.Lake eutrophication has been showing a rapidly increasing trend since 2000.Investi...Research on lake eutrophication in China began in the early 1970s,and many lakes in China are now known to be in meso-eutrophic status.Lake eutrophication has been showing a rapidly increasing trend since 2000.Investigations show that the main reasons for lake eutrophication include a fragile lake background environment,excessive nutrient loading into lakes,excessive human activities,ecological degeneration,weak environmental protection awareness,and lax lake management.Major mechanisms resulting from lake eutrophication include nutrient recycling imbalance,major changes in water chemistry(pH,oxygen,and carbon),lake ecosystem imbalance,and algal prevalence in lakes.Some concepts for controlling eutrophication should be persistently proposed,including lake catchment control,combination of pollutant source control with ecological restoration,protection of three important aspects(terrestrial ecology,lake coast zone,and submerged plant),and combination of lake management with regulation.Measures to control lake eutrophication should include pollution source control(i.e.,optimize industrial structural adjustments in the lake catchment,reduce nitrogen and phosphorus emission amounts,and control endogenous pollution)and lake ecological restoration(i.e.establish a zone-lake buffer region and lakeside zone,protect regional vegetation,utilize hydrophytes in renovation technology);countermeasures for lake management should include implementing water quality management,identifying environmental and lake water goals,legislating and formulating laws and regulations to protect lakes,strengthening publicity and the education of people,increasing public awareness through participation in systems and mechanic innovations,establishing lake region management institutions,and ensuring implementation of governance and management measures.展开更多
Digital and smart education has become the new orientation of educational reform.Further promoting the application of the pilot Smart Education of China platform is one of the effective means to implement the 14th Fiv...Digital and smart education has become the new orientation of educational reform.Further promoting the application of the pilot Smart Education of China platform is one of the effective means to implement the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Informatization,an essential deployment of China’s strategic decision on digital education and a pivotal move to stimulate the construction of digital China.With the Smart Education of China as the research object and based on its strategic superiority and connotation of construction,the paper analyzes the current status and development of the construction and application of smart education platforms and resources,explores the patterns and methods of provincial promotion with Jiangsu Province as an example,and puts forth countermeasures and suggestions in terms of platform interconnection,resources construction,innovation mechanism,digital transformation,and safety specification.This paper aims to provide reference and experience for the provincial promotion,application,and practice of the Smart Education of China.It also targets at facilitating the interconnected promotion and innovative application in different places,establishing the“extensively accessible”smart resource public service system at the country,province,city,county,and school levels.展开更多
Based on ground meteorological observation data at 10 representative stations of Shaoyang City during 1951-2017 and rainfall data at over 220 automatic weather stations during 2005-2017,statistical analysis on rainsto...Based on ground meteorological observation data at 10 representative stations of Shaoyang City during 1951-2017 and rainfall data at over 220 automatic weather stations during 2005-2017,statistical analysis on rainstorm and flood disaster in Shaoyang was conducted. Occurrence characteristics and rule of rainstorm and flood disaster were found,and disaster situation was evaluated and analyzed. The results showed that( 1)there was almost local rainstorm and flood in Shaoyang City every year,with strong seasonal characteristic.( 2) The loss caused by rainstorm and flood disaster was the most serious in various meteorological disasters.( 3) Rainstorm and flood disaster generally had the sudden and devastating characteristics. Via the analysis and research on rainstorm and flood disaster,defense measure and countermeasure of rainstorm and flood were proposed,which could provide scientific decision basis for party and government leading flood relief,and had important guidance significance for preventing and mitigating disasters by government agencies.展开更多
The rapid expansion of the capital city—Beijing results directly from its multitudi-nous functions.This rapid expansion hasbecome a key problem encountered in thecoordination of the social,economic
At present "9+2" mode has formally started up. However, the main problems facing its efficient function and realization of mutual benefit and win-win are innovation of cooperation mechanism and alignment of ...At present "9+2" mode has formally started up. However, the main problems facing its efficient function and realization of mutual benefit and win-win are innovation of cooperation mechanism and alignment of market mechanism. Therefore, all parties should actively promote the innovation and alignment of market mechanism, industrial structure, enterprise systems and government service, to realize mutual benefit and win-win.展开更多
After China published the results of its sixth national population census,Mu Guangzong,Deputy Director of the Expert Panel for Comprehensive Reform of the National Population and Family Planning Commission and profess...After China published the results of its sixth national population census,Mu Guangzong,Deputy Director of the Expert Panel for Comprehensive Reform of the National Population and Family Planning Commission and professor at Peking University’s Institute of Population Research,sat with Beijing Review reporter Tang Yuankai to talk about the population development tendency of China and measures that should be taken to deal with current problems.展开更多
THE employment of women living in towns is a substantial problem in China. Introduction to Town Women’s Employment Issues Today, the Chinese workforce is undergoing tremendous changes. When rural residents poured int...THE employment of women living in towns is a substantial problem in China. Introduction to Town Women’s Employment Issues Today, the Chinese workforce is undergoing tremendous changes. When rural residents poured into the cities or shifted to the local manufacturing and service industries, the number of unemployed people and town-dwellers without a state-run unit increased. The employment of women also has become a serious issue. According展开更多
During the 20 years of after opening and reform, with the pro-gressive establishment of the new institutional frame of socialist mar-ket economy, China national econo-my has registered a continuous in-crease in market...During the 20 years of after opening and reform, with the pro-gressive establishment of the new institutional frame of socialist mar-ket economy, China national econo-my has registered a continuous in-crease in marketalization and social-ization level. By the end of 1998,展开更多
Human resource management is an integral part of enterprise operation and management,contributing to the avoidance of financial risks,alleviation of performance problems,promotion of organizational development,enhance...Human resource management is an integral part of enterprise operation and management,contributing to the avoidance of financial risks,alleviation of performance problems,promotion of organizational development,enhancement of operational efficiency,and fostering sustainable enterprise development.Enterprise management should prioritize attention to human resource management by establishing an independent human resource management department and strategically planning human resource management tasks.This involves building an information management platform,developing a professional human resource management model to mitigate market risks,actively recruiting human resource management talents to form a competent team,and enhancing the human resource management and supervision system.These measures are essential for comprehensively improving the level of enterprise operation and management.展开更多
基金phased research result of the Beijing Social Science Fund decision-making consulting project“Research on the Construction of Mental Health Service System for Teachers in Beijing Municipal Universities”(Project number:22JCC095).
文摘Objective:This paper aims to explore the investigation,analysis,and countermeasures of the psychological pressure of college teachers.Method:From March 2023 to May 2023,3266 college teachers in our city were selected as the research objects,and the sources of their psychological stress were analyzed through a questionnaire survey.Results:In this paper,there were 500 cases of education and teaching pressure accounting for 15.31%,600 cases of research pressure accounting for 18.37%,1000 cases of professional title evaluation pressure accounting for 30.62%,and 1266 cases of life pressure accounting for 35.70%.Conclusion:The psychological pressure on teachers in colleges and universities in our city is relatively high,and this paper puts forward targeted countermeasures for this problem.
文摘As the extension and supplement of explicit curriculum,the English hidden curriculum in higher vocational colleges plays animportant role in cultivating students' behaviors,stimulate their interest and arouse their enthusiasm,initiative and creativity in learningEnglish.This paper analyzes the problems of English hidden curriculum construction in higher vocational colleges under the back-ground o"fInternet plus",and puts forward some corresponding countermeasures to bring the role of college English hidden curriculuminto full play.
基金Key project on resources and eco-environment of CAS. (KZ952-S1-211)
文摘Fujian province is one of the coastal provinces with rapid economic growth after the reform and opening to the outside world. Being one of the two basic strategies of China in the new era, sustainable development plays a directive role in the coordinated development of socio-economy, natural resources and ecology of Fujian. This paper analyses some important issues influencing sustainable development in Fujian in the next 20 years, such as the sustainable development of economy, investment environment improving and further opening to the outside, urbanization and coordinated development of city system, rational exploitation of natural resources, environmental conservation and ecological rehabilitation, and narrowing intraprovincial gap. Corresponding countermeasures are put forward.
基金Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.49831020)
文摘s: The planning area and developing area in China's l29 national and 584 provincial development areas cover 8000 km2 and l500 km2 respectively. By typical field investigations we found that China's development areas have the characteristics of abundant categories, excessive quantities, large scales and dense localities in coastlands, border areas and river banks. And their utilization have 4 features of mainly collecting and occupying agricultural lands, minor rebuilding of old city; mainly taking up cultivated lands, minor exploiting and utilizing barren mountains and bleak sloping lands; collecting and occupying lands at first, utilizing afterwards; using large quantities of lands but obtaining comparatively fewer benefits. According to the analyses, China's development areas can be concluded into one of the four categories: constructed from cultivated lands, reconstructed from old cities, constructed from coastlands and islands, and constructed from barren mountains and desolate sloping lands. Their corresponding problems of unsuitable planning and distribution leaving cultivated lands unused, low remission price and chaotic management measures are analyzed in detail and the countermeasures are put forward. These include planning and distribution the lands in an integrated way, managing all these lands in a unified system. improving the growth pattern of their economy, and advancing their utilization and output ratios.
文摘Through the analysis on the cultivation advantages and development problems of traditional Chinese medicinal planting industry in Shiyan City, Hubei Province, some measures were proposed to enlarge and enhance the traditional Chinese medicinal planting industry, namely, large-scale, standardized, market-oriented and regionalized planting, thereby making it the pillar industry for farmers to increase income.
文摘This article describes the trends and countermeasures for the development of computer technology and industry in the 1990s on the basis of changes in two large structures ( i.e. industry structure and product structure), and four guiding technologies (i.e. massively parallel processing technology, high-speed network technology, multimedia technology, and artificial intelligence).
基金Supported by Research on the Presence of Online Education under the Mobile Internet Background of Beying Young Teacher Project(Project No.:12205561110-506).
文摘At present,there are indeed many problems in the training of upgraded talents among e-business students such as unclear training objectives and characteristics,as well as the lack of classified guidance and its corresponding mechanism.Therefore,there is a need for optimization and upgrading of faculties in which active research should be conducted on these issues.Through various measures to counter the challenges faced in the training of upgraded talents in e-business education based on the student-oriented ideology and advantages of universities,the environment needs to be constantly optimized while improving their levels,designing effective countermeasures,and having finn ideological beliefs.This article strives to educate senior e-business innovative talents in line with the needs of enterprises,continuously promote the integration of industry and education,as well as commit to contributing toward a comprehensive and healthy development of the e-business industry as well as social progress.
文摘The essence of equal rights to employment on the part of women university and junior college graduates is the right to indiscrimination. It has become more and more difficult for university and junior college graduates to get jobs. It has
文摘Fixed assets in universities occupy an important position in university management due to their wide coverage and large amount of money.Due to insufficient funding supply,private universities mainly focus on the allocation and utilization of fixed assets,which reflects the overall characteristics of cautious allocation,maximum utilization,and delayed elimination in the actual management of fixed assets.This article aims to conduct research and analysis on the entire lifecycle process of the allocation,use,and disposal of fixed assets in private universities,summarize the problems existing in the internal control of fixed assets in private universities,and propose corresponding countermeasures and suggestions in a targeted manner.
基金This research was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(Grant No.2002CB412300)the National High Technology Research Development Program of China(863 Program)(Grant No.2005AA60101005).
文摘Research on lake eutrophication in China began in the early 1970s,and many lakes in China are now known to be in meso-eutrophic status.Lake eutrophication has been showing a rapidly increasing trend since 2000.Investigations show that the main reasons for lake eutrophication include a fragile lake background environment,excessive nutrient loading into lakes,excessive human activities,ecological degeneration,weak environmental protection awareness,and lax lake management.Major mechanisms resulting from lake eutrophication include nutrient recycling imbalance,major changes in water chemistry(pH,oxygen,and carbon),lake ecosystem imbalance,and algal prevalence in lakes.Some concepts for controlling eutrophication should be persistently proposed,including lake catchment control,combination of pollutant source control with ecological restoration,protection of three important aspects(terrestrial ecology,lake coast zone,and submerged plant),and combination of lake management with regulation.Measures to control lake eutrophication should include pollution source control(i.e.,optimize industrial structural adjustments in the lake catchment,reduce nitrogen and phosphorus emission amounts,and control endogenous pollution)and lake ecological restoration(i.e.establish a zone-lake buffer region and lakeside zone,protect regional vegetation,utilize hydrophytes in renovation technology);countermeasures for lake management should include implementing water quality management,identifying environmental and lake water goals,legislating and formulating laws and regulations to protect lakes,strengthening publicity and the education of people,increasing public awareness through participation in systems and mechanic innovations,establishing lake region management institutions,and ensuring implementation of governance and management measures.
基金the project“Research on the Path of Innovative Development of Digital Education in Jiangsu and Countermeasures in the Age of Intelligence”of the Future Network Research Fund of Jiangsu Province(No.FNSRFP-2021-YB-13).
文摘Digital and smart education has become the new orientation of educational reform.Further promoting the application of the pilot Smart Education of China platform is one of the effective means to implement the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Informatization,an essential deployment of China’s strategic decision on digital education and a pivotal move to stimulate the construction of digital China.With the Smart Education of China as the research object and based on its strategic superiority and connotation of construction,the paper analyzes the current status and development of the construction and application of smart education platforms and resources,explores the patterns and methods of provincial promotion with Jiangsu Province as an example,and puts forth countermeasures and suggestions in terms of platform interconnection,resources construction,innovation mechanism,digital transformation,and safety specification.This paper aims to provide reference and experience for the provincial promotion,application,and practice of the Smart Education of China.It also targets at facilitating the interconnected promotion and innovative application in different places,establishing the“extensively accessible”smart resource public service system at the country,province,city,county,and school levels.
文摘Based on ground meteorological observation data at 10 representative stations of Shaoyang City during 1951-2017 and rainfall data at over 220 automatic weather stations during 2005-2017,statistical analysis on rainstorm and flood disaster in Shaoyang was conducted. Occurrence characteristics and rule of rainstorm and flood disaster were found,and disaster situation was evaluated and analyzed. The results showed that( 1)there was almost local rainstorm and flood in Shaoyang City every year,with strong seasonal characteristic.( 2) The loss caused by rainstorm and flood disaster was the most serious in various meteorological disasters.( 3) Rainstorm and flood disaster generally had the sudden and devastating characteristics. Via the analysis and research on rainstorm and flood disaster,defense measure and countermeasure of rainstorm and flood were proposed,which could provide scientific decision basis for party and government leading flood relief,and had important guidance significance for preventing and mitigating disasters by government agencies.
文摘The rapid expansion of the capital city—Beijing results directly from its multitudi-nous functions.This rapid expansion hasbecome a key problem encountered in thecoordination of the social,economic
文摘At present "9+2" mode has formally started up. However, the main problems facing its efficient function and realization of mutual benefit and win-win are innovation of cooperation mechanism and alignment of market mechanism. Therefore, all parties should actively promote the innovation and alignment of market mechanism, industrial structure, enterprise systems and government service, to realize mutual benefit and win-win.
文摘After China published the results of its sixth national population census,Mu Guangzong,Deputy Director of the Expert Panel for Comprehensive Reform of the National Population and Family Planning Commission and professor at Peking University’s Institute of Population Research,sat with Beijing Review reporter Tang Yuankai to talk about the population development tendency of China and measures that should be taken to deal with current problems.
文摘THE employment of women living in towns is a substantial problem in China. Introduction to Town Women’s Employment Issues Today, the Chinese workforce is undergoing tremendous changes. When rural residents poured into the cities or shifted to the local manufacturing and service industries, the number of unemployed people and town-dwellers without a state-run unit increased. The employment of women also has become a serious issue. According
文摘During the 20 years of after opening and reform, with the pro-gressive establishment of the new institutional frame of socialist mar-ket economy, China national econo-my has registered a continuous in-crease in marketalization and social-ization level. By the end of 1998,
文摘Human resource management is an integral part of enterprise operation and management,contributing to the avoidance of financial risks,alleviation of performance problems,promotion of organizational development,enhancement of operational efficiency,and fostering sustainable enterprise development.Enterprise management should prioritize attention to human resource management by establishing an independent human resource management department and strategically planning human resource management tasks.This involves building an information management platform,developing a professional human resource management model to mitigate market risks,actively recruiting human resource management talents to form a competent team,and enhancing the human resource management and supervision system.These measures are essential for comprehensively improving the level of enterprise operation and management.