In expansions of arbitrary functions in Bessel functions or Spherical Bessel functions, a dual partner set of polynomials play a role. For the Bessel functions, these are the Chebyshev polynomials of first kind and fo...In expansions of arbitrary functions in Bessel functions or Spherical Bessel functions, a dual partner set of polynomials play a role. For the Bessel functions, these are the Chebyshev polynomials of first kind and for the Spherical Bessel functions the Legendre polynomials. These two sets of functions appear in many formulas of the expansion and in the completeness and (bi)-orthogonality relations. The analogy to expansions of functions in Taylor series and in moment series and to expansions in Hermite functions is elaborated. Besides other special expansion, we find the expansion of Bessel functions in Spherical Bessel functions and their inversion and of Chebyshev polynomials of first kind in Legendre polynomials and their inversion. For the operators which generate the Spherical Bessel functions from a basic Spherical Bessel function, the normally ordered (or disentangled) form is found.展开更多
By using the parameter differential method of operators,we recast the combination function of coordinate and momentum operators into its normal and anti-normal orderings,which is more ecumenical,simpler,and neater tha...By using the parameter differential method of operators,we recast the combination function of coordinate and momentum operators into its normal and anti-normal orderings,which is more ecumenical,simpler,and neater than the existing ways.These products are very useful in obtaining some new differential relations and useful mathematical integral formulas.Further,we derive the normally ordered form of the operator(fQ+gP)^-n with n being an arbitrary positive integer by using the parameter tracing method of operators together with the intermediate coordinate-momentum representation.In addition,general mutual transformation rules of the normal and anti-normal orderings,which have good universality,are derived and hence the anti-normal ordering of(fQ+gP)^-n is also obtained.Finally,the application of some new identities is given.展开更多
文摘In expansions of arbitrary functions in Bessel functions or Spherical Bessel functions, a dual partner set of polynomials play a role. For the Bessel functions, these are the Chebyshev polynomials of first kind and for the Spherical Bessel functions the Legendre polynomials. These two sets of functions appear in many formulas of the expansion and in the completeness and (bi)-orthogonality relations. The analogy to expansions of functions in Taylor series and in moment series and to expansions in Hermite functions is elaborated. Besides other special expansion, we find the expansion of Bessel functions in Spherical Bessel functions and their inversion and of Chebyshev polynomials of first kind in Legendre polynomials and their inversion. For the operators which generate the Spherical Bessel functions from a basic Spherical Bessel function, the normally ordered (or disentangled) form is found.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11347026)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(Grant Nos.ZR2016AM03 and ZR2017MA011)the Natural Science Foundation of Heze University,China(Grant Nos.XY17KJ09 and XY18PY13).
文摘By using the parameter differential method of operators,we recast the combination function of coordinate and momentum operators into its normal and anti-normal orderings,which is more ecumenical,simpler,and neater than the existing ways.These products are very useful in obtaining some new differential relations and useful mathematical integral formulas.Further,we derive the normally ordered form of the operator(fQ+gP)^-n with n being an arbitrary positive integer by using the parameter tracing method of operators together with the intermediate coordinate-momentum representation.In addition,general mutual transformation rules of the normal and anti-normal orderings,which have good universality,are derived and hence the anti-normal ordering of(fQ+gP)^-n is also obtained.Finally,the application of some new identities is given.