Innovation and Practice of the Cultivation Mode of Application-Oriented Undergraduate Talents in Agricultural and Forestry Colleges under the Guidance of the Spirit of the Great Northern Wilderness

Heilongjiang reclamation area has made great progress since its development and construction, among which the agricultural and forestry colleges in China have played a key role in the input of talents for the production of reclamation area, and the spirit of the Great Wilderness has important strategic significance for the cultivation of agricultural and forestry talents. Taking Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University as an example, this paper analyzes the ways of the Great Northern Wilderness Spirit for cultivating application-oriented undergraduate talents in agricultural and forestry colleges, improving the curriculum system of undergraduate talents through innovation, strengthening the cultivation of students’ innovative ability, leading students’ scientific research and academic level, and enhancing students’ practical ability. To innovate the cultivation mode of application-oriented undergraduate talents in agricultural and forestry colleges under the guidance of the spirit of the Great Northern Wilderness, and to provide a reference mode for the cultivation of undergraduate talents in agricultural and forestry colleges in China.

Research and Practice on the Construction of Professional Cluster in Application-Oriented Local Undergraduate Universities:Taking Environ-mental Chemical Engineering Professional Cluster in Pingdingshan University as an Example

Based on the analysis of the importance of professional cluster construction by ecological theory,with the change of social demand for talents,this paper explores the practice of environmental chemical professional cluster construction in Pingdingshan University,including gradually perfecting teaching conditions and reforming teaching mode,breaking through the limitations of resources,integrating the boundaries of colleges and departments,integrating multiple resources,innovating systems and mechanisms,reconstructing professional clusters,decon-structing professional connotations,reorganizing curriculum systems,etc.,in order to better build the ecological chain network of education in application-oriented colleges and universities,realize the deep integration of industry and education,train future-oriented interdisciplinary applied talents of new engineering,and realize the construction of characteristic professional cluster in application-oriented colleges.

Research on the Path of Cultivating High-Level Technical and Skilled Talents in Vocational Undergraduate Colleges and Universities

This paper explores strategies to cultivate high-level technical talents in vocational undergraduate colleges by analyzing their development,the essence of such talents,and proposing several key measures.Strategies include optimizing professional settings and curricula,enhancing school-enterprise cooperation and the integration of industry-university-research,improving teaching staff quality and educational standards,and expanding international cooperation.The importance of policy support and funding and establishing robust quality assurance systems is emphasized for effectively cultivating skilled talents in vocational undergraduate colleges.

On the Training Modes of Interdisciplinary and Application-oriented Talents of Business English

This paper focuses on the training modes of interdisciplinary and application-oriented talents of business English and the constructions of curriculum. In the light of our socialist market-oriented economy characteristics, the discussion proceeds, in theory and practice, by putting forward a relatively profound approach according to the trend in the demands for business English talents and to the operational patterns of business English discipline, with some suggestions about the training modes of interdisciplinary and application-oriented talents and the construction of curriculum.

Study on Full English Teaching of Hospitality Management in Application-oriented Undergraduate Universities

With the emergence of development of international integration,the domestic education also attaches great importance to English discipline.The hospitality management of application-oriented undergraduate universities demands high standard for English.The hospitality management of some domestic undergraduate universities has reformed the traditional English teaching mode and adopted the Full English Teaching mode.However,due to the lack of high-quality English teachers,the single teaching methods,and the lack of support from university for Full English Teaching,the actual effect of Full English Teaching is not ideal.Through investigation and analysis of an undergraduate university,this paper finally puts forward countermeasures against the deficiencies in the Full English Teaching mode so as to improve the professional quality of the teaching staff,adopt diversified teaching means and enhance the school’s support for English teaching.

On Linguistics Course Construction to Foster English Application-oriented Talents in Tibetan Ethnic Colleges: A Case Study of Sichuan Minzu College

Under the social background of application-oriented transformation of local colleges and universities,the construction of linguistics course for English majors in Tibetan ethnic colleges should actively adapt to the requirements of the times,update the teaching concept,take application as orientation,take combination of language theory and language practice as the principle,take interlinguistic study as the basic content and focus on language acquisition and second language teaching of extralinguistic study.In view of the existing problems in this course,the reform should take the following aspects into consideration:redefining the training objectives,finding out the course orientation,revising the teaching contents,improving the teaching methods,enriching the teaching means,reforming the evaluation methods,enhancing the teaching practice,strengthening the construction of the teaching staff and the construction of the course resources,to make the linguistic theoretical courses related to and guide students’language learning practice,to make it close to and be applied in students’daily life,to prepare students to be future teachers or researchers and most importantly to train qualified application-oriented English teachers for ethnic areas in Tibet.

Research on the Construction of Application-Oriented Undergraduate Data Science and Big Data Technology Courses

In order to conduct research and analysis on the construction of application-oriented undergraduate data science and big data technology courses,the professional development characteristics of universities and enterprises should be taken into consideration,the development trend of the big data industry should be scrutinized,and professional application-oriented talents should be cultivated in line with job requirements.This paper expounds the demand for capacity-building professional development in application-oriented undergraduate data science and big data technology courses,conducts research and analysis on the current situation of professional development,and puts forward strategies in hope to provide reference for capacity-building professional development.

Exploration on the Reform of English Teaching in Universities and Colleges under the Application-oriented Talent Training Mode

With the rapid development of the economy,China’s economic form has also undergone significant changes.In this case,the requirements for talents are getting higher and higher.In the process of cultivating talents,schools must constantly change their educational concepts and cultivate more application-oriented talents for the society.In this context,the reform of university and college English is of great necessity.Based on the importance of application-oriented talent training,this paper analyzes the current situation of English teaching in universities and colleges under the application-oriented talent training mode,and puts forward some specific measures for the reform of English teaching in universities and colleges.

The Reform and Exploration of Application Oriented Undergraduate Talent Training Mode Under the Background of Industrial 4.0

Under the background of industrial 4.0, due to the emergence of intelligent factory, end-to-end digital network can better service to create intelligent products, procedures and process, and able to manage complex things, and manufacture products more effi ciently. In industrial 4.0 era, people and technology constant interaction becomes possible. People will be the variable instead of constant in the production process. Each producer is likely to provide creative contributions to the fi nal shape of the individualized product, instead of changing mechanically a few innovators design into product. Therefore, exploring the industrial background of applied talents training mode, cultivating real talents to meet the needs of the intelligent technology become the priority of the development of advanced manufacturing technology under the background of industrial 4.0.

土木工程重点学科建设推进本科人才培养质量的研究与实践

将土木工程重点学科建设与本科教育相结合,提升本科人才的培养质量是有意义和必要的。该文以河南大学土木工程专业的教学模式革新为例,结合省级重点学科的实际建设情况,对原有本科人才培养方案进行改革补充,从制度体系建设和创新创业实践两个方面提出十六项具体措施。通过2018—2021年的改革结果跟踪调研分析,验证其可行性,取得良好的创新效果。

Research on Developing BIM Intelligent Construction Programs Based on Application- Oriented Talent Cultivation

Cultivating application-oriented talents have become essential in vocational and higher education.This concept also applies to BIM intelligent construction programs.Based on literature review and general observations,we analyzed the connotation,key points,and value of developing a BIM intelligent construction program based on application-oriented talent cultivation.We also identified problems in the development of the program such as lack of comprehensive planning and the school being the sole authority in program development.Therefore,we proposed several strategies to address these problems,including systematic program development planning and fostering a multi-faceted partnership between schools and the industry.The goal is to provide valuable insights for the development of relevant programs in the new era.

本科拔尖创新人才培养改革的实践反思与改进策略

培养拔尖创新人才是建设“双一流”和高等教育强国战略的重要任务。改革开放40多年来,我国高校本科拔尖创新人才培养改革经过了实验探索、深化推进和系统发展等阶段,在通识教育、机制创新、模式改革、制度建设、资源统整等方面积累了丰富的经验,但也存在一些现实的矛盾和问题。因此,不仅需要全面总结现有的经验和系统分析存在的问题,而且需要结合新时代的发展要求,在教育理念、政策支持、体制机制和综合改革等方面着力优化发展路径。

新工科背景下融合“互联网+”模式的应用型人才培养改革

应用型人才教育必须在实践中进行,而学生也应该进行系统的知识学习与能力培养。该文为响应我国加快建设高水平应用型本科人才,以青岛理工大学信息与控制工程学院为试点,研究基于新工科背景下融合“互联网+”新模式的教学理念,充分利用“互联网+”模式对高校实践创新本科教学进行发展优化,培养出适应新工科发展变革下的创新应用人才,并形成了“一中心两融合三维度四平台”的本科应用型人才教育教学改革新模式。

新时代思想政治教育本科专业高质量发展:困境与策略——基于重庆市高校的调研

思想政治教育本科专业高质量发展,既是新时代新征程党的思想政治教育理论创新发展的重大时代课题,也是服务当前党和国家事业发展的应有之义,是培养引领与支撑中国式现代化发展创新人才的关键。研究设计自制问卷,采取非概率随机抽样和典型代表选取相结合的方法对师生开展调研,调查内容主要包括思想政治教育本科专业课程设置、教材建设和人才培养。从调查结果看,师生对思想政治教育本科专业的质量基本持肯定态度,但也认为在新时代中国式现代化建设过程中,重庆市思想政治教育本科专业尚存不适应高质量发展的共性问题。具体表现为:思想政治教育本科专业存在专业发展不平衡、课程设置参差不齐、教材使用不够规范、人才培养质量不高等问题,不能适应当前国家重大战略需求。针对调研发现的问题,提出如下建议:制定“重庆市高校思想政治教育本科专业高质量发展实施方案”,提升专业整体能力;组织编写重庆市高校思想政治教育本科专业基础教材,强化专业基础规范;优化重庆市高校思想政治教育本科专业课程设置,提振人才培养质量;切实抓好重庆市高校思想政治教育本科专业高质量发展学习研讨,优化思想政治教育本科专业发展格局,最终实现思想政治教育本科专业高质量发展。

食品类专业“中高本”一体化人才培养路径探究

职业教育作为我国教育结构中的重要组成部分,备受国家重视。推进“中高本”一体化的职业教育人才培养模式,是推进我国现代职业教育体系改革的重大决策。基于此,文章以高职教育中的食品类专业为例,探讨食品类专业“中高本”一体化人才培养路径,包括目标确定、课程设置、标准制定、校企合作、校校联合、教学评价等方面的创新举措,以推动食品类专业人才培养模式的创新与改进,更好地满足行业需求和社会发展的需要。

职教本科背景下现代通信技术专业人才培养模式研究与实践

职教本科是深化职业教育人才培养质量和实践教学效果的一种“跨界”教育形态,是新时期探索职业教育改革的重要战略方向。现阶段,职教本科技术技能人才培养面临办学模式不匹配、教学结构不合理、管理制度不完善等诸多现实问题。以现代通信技术专业为研究对象,分析了当前人才培养模式存在的问题,提出了相应的创新实践措施。

教育信息化2.0时代职业本科“五维”教育新生态构建

教育信息化2.0可推动职业本科教育办学定位、发展路径、培养方式、专业教学的迭代升级,对促进职业本科教育高质量发展具有重要意义。为适应教育信息化2.0时代,职业本科院校教育办学定位需要坚持“职业”类型和“高等”层次属性并重,发展路径需要遵循“省级政府、教育部与职业本科院校”统筹规划联动,培养方式需要强调“人才培养目标+办学资源+教师团队”与时俱进,专业教学需要倡导“发挥特色、注重实践与追求高质量”。结合教育信息化2.0时代教育发展理路,职业本科院校可从教学、学习、主体发展、动力、要素交互五个维度,构建以信息化、个性化、多样化、协同化、层次化为特征的职业本科“五维”教育新生态。

职业教育大数据专业中高本一体化培养模式研究

文章阐述大数据专业中高职一体化培养目标的定位,即培养数字经济时代所需的专业人才,而非简单地将中职、高职、本科层次的教育相加。中职阶段重视基础知识和技能的教学,高职阶段强调实践能力和技术应用的训练,本科层次则注重创新、团队合作、跨文化交流、科研和实践能力的培养。实现一体化教育需要多方合作和支持,需要学校、企业和政府等各方面共同采取具体措施。该研究旨在统一培养中专、高职和本科学生,使学生全面掌握大数据专业的知识和技能,为社会培养高素质、高技能的大数据专业人才提供支持。

人口老龄化背景下养老服务管理本科人才培养创新路径探索

目的:为探索养老服务管理本科人才培养创新路径提供借鉴和参考。方法:选取全国首个本科起点的养老服务与管理学院作为研究对象,运用典型案例研究的方法梳理其在养老服务管理本科人才培养过程中的举措和经验。结果:南京中医药大学养老服务与管理学院坚持需求导向,致力于培养“厚知识、融人文、懂服务、精管理”的复合型养老专业人才,搭建“一核心、两结合、三平台、四阶段、五轮驱动、六位整合”的人才培养体系,助力养老服务管理本科人才培养创新发展。结论:养老服务管理专业本科人才培养是积极应对人口老龄化国家战略的务实之举,需要在典型中总结经验,在实践中开拓创新。

应用型本科网络工程专业人才培养模式研究

网络工程专业为我国经济和社会发展提供了大量网络技术人才,人才培养质量和社会需求的不断变化是应用型地方高校亟须解决的问题。针对网络工程专业建设中存在的问题,通过企业调研,梳理岗位职责和任务,确定人才培养目标,对黄河科技学院网络工程专业课程体系进行重构,构建了“基础+实践+应用”的“2+1+1”人才培养模式。实践表明,本模式能较好地提升学生的工程实践能力,为其他专业培养应用型人才提供参考。