人道物流敏捷性影响因素研究

为提升人道救援效率,降低灾难事故的负面影响,用文献研究法和专家访谈法,提取14个人道物流敏捷性影响因素,利用解释结构模型（ISM）建立敏捷因子间的5级递阶结构,基于交叉影响矩阵相乘分析法（MICMAC）,绘制驱动力-依赖度象限图,将敏捷性影响因素分为自治、依赖、联动、独立4个集群。结果表明：恢复能力、反应能力和协同能力是人道物流敏捷性的核心能力。提升人道物流敏捷性的关键在于改善恢复能力、物流水平、应急预案等自治要素,同时兼顾灾情评估、需求预测、基础设施等独立基础要素。

Cloth Appliqué

TENG Teng lives in Fengning ManAutonomous County of Hebei Province.In 1989,together with members of his family.he invented a unique kind of art:cloth gluing. Cloth gluing is actually a combination ofmany forms of arts including painting,sculpture,embroidery mounting and papercutting,each piece of which is