A novel class of powdery carbon aerogels(PCAs) has been developed by the union of microemulsion polymerization and hypercrosslinking, followed by carbonization. The resulting aerogels are in a microscale powdery for...A novel class of powdery carbon aerogels(PCAs) has been developed by the union of microemulsion polymerization and hypercrosslinking, followed by carbonization. The resulting aerogels are in a microscale powdery form, demonstrate a well-defined 3D interconnected nanonetwork with hierarchical pores derived from numerous interstitial nanopores and intraparticle micropores, and exhibit high surface area(up to 1969 m^2/g). Benefiting from these structural features, PCAs show impressive capacitive performances when utilized as electrodes for organic electrolyte supercapacitors,including large capacitances of up to 152 F/g, high energy densities of 37-15 Wh/kg at power densities of 34–6750 W/kg, and robust cycling stability.展开更多
基金financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos 51372280,51422307, U1601206, 51702262)National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals, Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (No S2013050014408)+5 种基金Tip-top Scientific and Technical Innovative Youth Talents of Guangdong Special Support Program (No 2014TQ01C337)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Nos. 15lgjc17, 3102017OQD057)the Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite & Functional Materials of Ministry of Education (No. PCFM201602)the Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (No. 2017JQ5003)the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (No. B08040)National Key Basic Research Program of China (No. 2014CB932400)
文摘A novel class of powdery carbon aerogels(PCAs) has been developed by the union of microemulsion polymerization and hypercrosslinking, followed by carbonization. The resulting aerogels are in a microscale powdery form, demonstrate a well-defined 3D interconnected nanonetwork with hierarchical pores derived from numerous interstitial nanopores and intraparticle micropores, and exhibit high surface area(up to 1969 m^2/g). Benefiting from these structural features, PCAs show impressive capacitive performances when utilized as electrodes for organic electrolyte supercapacitors,including large capacitances of up to 152 F/g, high energy densities of 37-15 Wh/kg at power densities of 34–6750 W/kg, and robust cycling stability.