From Nov. 5 to 6, 2013, the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS)held the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions at Wuhan University. More than 1...From Nov. 5 to 6, 2013, the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS)held the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions at Wuhan University. More than 100 experts and scholars, focusing on empirical human rights studies and their contribution to building a society based on the rule of law, shared their work experience and discussed effective strategies. CSHRS President Luo Haocai, who served as vice chairman of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference,展开更多
Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up,the Party and the State have gained a richer and deeper understanding of human rights.In 1997,the 15;Communist Party of China National Congress Report put forward"r...Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up,the Party and the State have gained a richer and deeper understanding of human rights.In 1997,the 15;Communist Party of China National Congress Report put forward"respect for human rights".In 2004,the idea that"the State respects and protects human rights"was written into展开更多
AFTER his son was diagnosed with acute leukemia in 2013, a man known by the pseudonym Liu Hal sold all of his property to pay for his treatments. But. after two bone marrow transplants in the ensuing three years, part...AFTER his son was diagnosed with acute leukemia in 2013, a man known by the pseudonym Liu Hal sold all of his property to pay for his treatments. But. after two bone marrow transplants in the ensuing three years, part of which were funded by donations via an online charity platform established by Tencent Holdings Ltd.展开更多
AIM:To determine the predictability of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology,Hepatology and Nutrition(NASPGHAN)and American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE)guideline with regard to appr...AIM:To determine the predictability of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology,Hepatology and Nutrition(NASPGHAN)and American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE)guideline with regard to appropriate endoscopic practice in children,positive endoscopic findings and contributive yield in clinical practice.METHODS:This was a descriptive,retrospective analysis,conducted at the Department of Paediatrics,University Malaya Medical Centre,Malaysia.All children who had esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD)and colonoscopy from January 2008 to June 2011 were included.An endoscopy was considered appropriate when its indication complied with the NASPGHAN and ASGE guideline.All endoscopic findings were classified as either positive(presence of any endoscopic or histologic abnormality)or negative(no or minor abnormality,normal histology);effecting a positive contributive(a change in therapeutic decisions or prognostic consequences)or non-contributive yield(no therapeutic or prognostic consequences).RESULTS:Overall,76%of the 345 procedures(231EGD alone,26 colonoscopy alone,44 combined EGD and colonoscopy)performed in 301 children(median age 7.0 years,range 3 months to 18 years)had a positive endoscopic finding.Based on the NASPGHAN and ASGE guideline,99.7%of the procedures performed were considered as appropriate.The only inappropriate procedure(0.3%)was in a child who had EGD for assessment of the healing of gastric ulcer following therapy in the absence of any symptoms.The overall positive contributive yield for a change in diagnosis and/or management was 44%.The presence of a positive endoscopic finding was more likely to effect a change in the therapeutic plan than an alteration of the initial diagnosis.A total of 20(5.8%)adverse events were noted,most were minor and none was fatal.CONCLUSION:The NASPGHAN and ASGE guideline is more likely to predict a positive endoscopic finding but is less sensitive to effect a change in the initial clinical diagnosis or the subsequent therapeutic plan.展开更多
The architectural graphics and archives of Yangshi Lei collected in the National Library of China and other institutions are of great importance for the research on the architectural history of China. This paper intro...The architectural graphics and archives of Yangshi Lei collected in the National Library of China and other institutions are of great importance for the research on the architectural history of China. This paper introduces the pioneers for the study on Yangshi Lei and their innovative checkup and research work.展开更多
文摘From Nov. 5 to 6, 2013, the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS)held the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions at Wuhan University. More than 100 experts and scholars, focusing on empirical human rights studies and their contribution to building a society based on the rule of law, shared their work experience and discussed effective strategies. CSHRS President Luo Haocai, who served as vice chairman of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference,
文摘Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up,the Party and the State have gained a richer and deeper understanding of human rights.In 1997,the 15;Communist Party of China National Congress Report put forward"respect for human rights".In 2004,the idea that"the State respects and protects human rights"was written into
文摘AFTER his son was diagnosed with acute leukemia in 2013, a man known by the pseudonym Liu Hal sold all of his property to pay for his treatments. But. after two bone marrow transplants in the ensuing three years, part of which were funded by donations via an online charity platform established by Tencent Holdings Ltd.
文摘AIM:To determine the predictability of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology,Hepatology and Nutrition(NASPGHAN)and American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE)guideline with regard to appropriate endoscopic practice in children,positive endoscopic findings and contributive yield in clinical practice.METHODS:This was a descriptive,retrospective analysis,conducted at the Department of Paediatrics,University Malaya Medical Centre,Malaysia.All children who had esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD)and colonoscopy from January 2008 to June 2011 were included.An endoscopy was considered appropriate when its indication complied with the NASPGHAN and ASGE guideline.All endoscopic findings were classified as either positive(presence of any endoscopic or histologic abnormality)or negative(no or minor abnormality,normal histology);effecting a positive contributive(a change in therapeutic decisions or prognostic consequences)or non-contributive yield(no therapeutic or prognostic consequences).RESULTS:Overall,76%of the 345 procedures(231EGD alone,26 colonoscopy alone,44 combined EGD and colonoscopy)performed in 301 children(median age 7.0 years,range 3 months to 18 years)had a positive endoscopic finding.Based on the NASPGHAN and ASGE guideline,99.7%of the procedures performed were considered as appropriate.The only inappropriate procedure(0.3%)was in a child who had EGD for assessment of the healing of gastric ulcer following therapy in the absence of any symptoms.The overall positive contributive yield for a change in diagnosis and/or management was 44%.The presence of a positive endoscopic finding was more likely to effect a change in the therapeutic plan than an alteration of the initial diagnosis.A total of 20(5.8%)adverse events were noted,most were minor and none was fatal.CONCLUSION:The NASPGHAN and ASGE guideline is more likely to predict a positive endoscopic finding but is less sensitive to effect a change in the initial clinical diagnosis or the subsequent therapeutic plan.
文摘The architectural graphics and archives of Yangshi Lei collected in the National Library of China and other institutions are of great importance for the research on the architectural history of China. This paper introduces the pioneers for the study on Yangshi Lei and their innovative checkup and research work.