Five novel tropos (3R,4R)- and/or (3S,4S)-N-benzyltartarimide-derived biphenylphosphite ligands were synthesized and applied in the Cu-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of diethylzinc to cyclic enones with u...Five novel tropos (3R,4R)- and/or (3S,4S)-N-benzyltartarimide-derived biphenylphosphite ligands were synthesized and applied in the Cu-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of diethylzinc to cyclic enones with up to 75% e.e. Compared with the reported ligand 1-N-benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-bis[(R)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl]phosphite- L-tartaric acid, the issue that L-(+)-tartaric acid backbone and (R)-binaphthyl showed strong matched/mismatched character was solved with these tropos ligands. It was found that the enantioselectivity was mainly controlled by the absolute configuration of N-benzyltartarimide backbone, and both enantiomers of the addition products can be obtained by simply changing the configuration of N-benzyltartarimide substituent.展开更多
报道了手性膦烯配体在金属铑催化的芳基硼酸对β-芳基-α,β-不饱和磺酸酯不对称共轭加成中的应用.经过系统的反应条件筛选和配体结构优化,发现含手性1,1'-联-2-萘酚骨架的膦烯配体L7与Rh(I)形成的催化剂可以高对映选择性地实现β-...报道了手性膦烯配体在金属铑催化的芳基硼酸对β-芳基-α,β-不饱和磺酸酯不对称共轭加成中的应用.经过系统的反应条件筛选和配体结构优化,发现含手性1,1'-联-2-萘酚骨架的膦烯配体L7与Rh(I)形成的催化剂可以高对映选择性地实现β-芳基-α,β-不饱和磺酸酯化合物的不对称1,4-加成反应.此反应体系条件温和,底物普适性广,并取得了较高的收率(up to 95%)和优秀的对映选择性(up to 99%ee),为合成手性偕二芳基取代的磺酸酯类化合物提供了一种新方法.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.20773147, 21073211, 21174133).
文摘Five novel tropos (3R,4R)- and/or (3S,4S)-N-benzyltartarimide-derived biphenylphosphite ligands were synthesized and applied in the Cu-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of diethylzinc to cyclic enones with up to 75% e.e. Compared with the reported ligand 1-N-benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-bis[(R)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl]phosphite- L-tartaric acid, the issue that L-(+)-tartaric acid backbone and (R)-binaphthyl showed strong matched/mismatched character was solved with these tropos ligands. It was found that the enantioselectivity was mainly controlled by the absolute configuration of N-benzyltartarimide backbone, and both enantiomers of the addition products can be obtained by simply changing the configuration of N-benzyltartarimide substituent.
文摘报道了手性膦烯配体在金属铑催化的芳基硼酸对β-芳基-α,β-不饱和磺酸酯不对称共轭加成中的应用.经过系统的反应条件筛选和配体结构优化,发现含手性1,1'-联-2-萘酚骨架的膦烯配体L7与Rh(I)形成的催化剂可以高对映选择性地实现β-芳基-α,β-不饱和磺酸酯化合物的不对称1,4-加成反应.此反应体系条件温和,底物普适性广,并取得了较高的收率(up to 95%)和优秀的对映选择性(up to 99%ee),为合成手性偕二芳基取代的磺酸酯类化合物提供了一种新方法.