We prove the global existence and uniqueness of admissible weak solutions to an asymptotic equation of a nonlinear hyperbolic variational wave equation with nonnegative L^2(R) initial data.
In this paper .from the .fundamental equations of three `dimensional elasticmechanics , we have found a sequence of asymptotic solving equations of thick ringshell (or body) applied arbitrary loade by the perturbation...In this paper .from the .fundamental equations of three `dimensional elasticmechanics , we have found a sequence of asymptotic solving equations of thick ringshell (or body) applied arbitrary loade by the perturbation method based upon ageometric small parameter a=r_o/R_O , which may be divided into two independentequation groups which are similar to the equation groups for plane strain and torsionalproblems. Using these equations, we have also found first order and second orderapproxiniate solutions of thick ring shell applied moment M_o.展开更多
In this paper we consider the singularly perturbed boundary value problem for the fourth-order elliptic differential equation, establish the energy estimates of the solutionand its derivatives and construct the formal...In this paper we consider the singularly perturbed boundary value problem for the fourth-order elliptic differential equation, establish the energy estimates of the solutionand its derivatives and construct the formal asymptotic solution by Lyuternik- Vishik 's method. Finally, by means of the energy estimates we obtain the bound of the remainder of the asymptotic solution.展开更多
A class of disturbed evolution equation is considered using a simple and valid technique. We first introduce the periodic traveling-wave solution of a corresponding typical evolution equation. Then the approximate sol...A class of disturbed evolution equation is considered using a simple and valid technique. We first introduce the periodic traveling-wave solution of a corresponding typical evolution equation. Then the approximate solution for an original disturbed evolution equation is obtained using the asymptotic method. We point out that the series of approximate solution is convergent and the accuracy of the asymptotic solution is studied using the fixed point theorem for the functional analysis.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the following second order retarded differential equations x″(t)+cx′(t)=qx(t-σ)-lx(t-δ) (1) x″(t)+p(t)x(t-τ)=0 (2) We give some sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutio...In this paper, we consider the following second order retarded differential equations x″(t)+cx′(t)=qx(t-σ)-lx(t-δ) (1) x″(t)+p(t)x(t-τ)=0 (2) We give some sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of Eq. (1) in the case where q, ι, σ, δ are positive numbers and c is a real number. And also, we study the asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions. If necessary, we give some examples to illustrate our results. At last, we study Eq. (2) with some conditions on p(t).展开更多
The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions for [GRAPHICS] and for which the sufficient conditions of asymptotic behavior are obtained and the restriction for the ex...The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions for [GRAPHICS] and for which the sufficient conditions of asymptotic behavior are obtained and the restriction for the existence is reduced.展开更多
This paper is taken up for the following difference equation problem (Pe);where e is a small parameter, c1, c2,constants and functions of k and e . Firstly, the case with constant coefficients is considered. Secondly,...This paper is taken up for the following difference equation problem (Pe);where e is a small parameter, c1, c2,constants and functions of k and e . Firstly, the case with constant coefficients is considered. Secondly, a general method based on extended transformation is given to handle (P.) where the coefficients may be variable and uniform asymptotic expansions are obtained. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed method.展开更多
A sufficient condition is obtained for every solution of the nonlinear retarded differential equationx'(t) +f(t,x(t-τ)) =0to tend to zero as t→∞ , which extends and improves the corresponding results obtained b...A sufficient condition is obtained for every solution of the nonlinear retarded differential equationx'(t) +f(t,x(t-τ)) =0to tend to zero as t→∞ , which extends and improves the corresponding results obtained by Ladas, Sficas and Gopalsamy.展开更多
In this second part, we thoroughly examine the types of higher-order asymptotic variation of a function obtained by all possible basic algebraic operations on higher-order varying functions. The pertinent proofs are s...In this second part, we thoroughly examine the types of higher-order asymptotic variation of a function obtained by all possible basic algebraic operations on higher-order varying functions. The pertinent proofs are somewhat demanding except when all the involved functions are regularly varying. Next, we give an exposition of three types of exponential variation with an exhaustive list of various asymptotic functional equations satisfied by these functions and detailed results concerning operations on them. Simple applications to integrals of a product and asymptotic behavior of sums are given. The paper concludes with applications of higher-order regular, rapid or exponential variation to asymptotic expansions for an expression of type f(x+r(x)).展开更多
Motivated by a general theory of finite asymptotic expansions in the real domain for functions f of one real variable, a theory developed in a previous series of papers, we present a detailed survey on the classes of ...Motivated by a general theory of finite asymptotic expansions in the real domain for functions f of one real variable, a theory developed in a previous series of papers, we present a detailed survey on the classes of higher-order asymptotically-varying functions where “asymptotically” stands for one of the adverbs “regularly, smoothly, rapidly, exponentially”. For order 1 the theory of regularly-varying functions (with a minimum of regularity such as measurability) is well established and well developed whereas for higher orders involving differentiable functions we encounter different approaches in the literature not linked together, and the cases of rapid or exponential variation, even of order 1, are not systrematically treated. In this semi-expository paper we systematize much scattered matter concerning the pertinent theory of such classes of functions hopefully being of help to those who need these results for various applications. The present Part I contains the higher-order theory for regular, smooth and rapid variation.展开更多
In this note we establish two theorems concerning asymptotic expansion of Riemann-Siegel integrals as well as formula of generating function (double series) of coefficents of that expansion (for computation aims);...In this note we establish two theorems concerning asymptotic expansion of Riemann-Siegel integrals as well as formula of generating function (double series) of coefficents of that expansion (for computation aims); we also discuss similar results for Dirichlet series (L(s, fh) and L(s, X)), with m odd integer and X ( n ) (mod( m ) ) (even) primitive characters ( inappendix B ) .展开更多
Description on dynamic behaviours of crack-tips is one of the important foundations to develop a reasonable dynamic fracture criterion. In order to describe the dynamic behaviours of the crack-tip in a material with l...Description on dynamic behaviours of crack-tips is one of the important foundations to develop a reasonable dynamic fracture criterion. In order to describe the dynamic behaviours of the crack-tip in a material with low viscosity-number, the displacement potential function is assumed as a mathematical expression with exponential singularity. The asymptotic linear differential equations determining plane crack-tip field are established based on the mechanical constitutive model for elastic-viscoplastic materials. According to the conditions of determining solutions for dynamic cracks of mode II, the crack-tip stress fields are numerically simulated based on the asymptotic linear differential equations. Results show the asymptotic linear equations can well describe the crack-tip fields of plane dynamic cracks in the elastic-viscoplastic material with low viscosity-number.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the multi-dimensional asymptotic preserving unified gas kinetic scheme for gray radiative transfer equations on distorted quadrilateral meshes.Different from the former scheme [J.Comput.Phys....In this paper,we consider the multi-dimensional asymptotic preserving unified gas kinetic scheme for gray radiative transfer equations on distorted quadrilateral meshes.Different from the former scheme [J.Comput.Phys.285(2015),265-279] on uniform meshes,in this paper,in order to obtain the boundary fluxes based on the framework of unified gas kinetic scheme(UGKS),we use the real multi-dimensional reconstruction for the initial data and the macro-terms in the equation of the gray transfer equations.We can prove that the scheme is asymptotic preserving,and especially for the distorted quadrilateral meshes,a nine-point scheme [SIAM J.SCI.COMPUT.30(2008),1341-1361] for the diffusion limit equations is obtained,which is naturally reduced to standard five-point scheme for the orthogonal meshes.The numerical examples on distorted meshes are included to validate the current approach.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to study the long time asymptotic behavior for a nonlinear Schrdinger equations with magnetic effect. Under certain conditions, we prove the existence and nonexistence of the non-trivial f...The purpose of this paper is to study the long time asymptotic behavior for a nonlinear Schrdinger equations with magnetic effect. Under certain conditions, we prove the existence and nonexistence of the non-trivial free asymptotic solutions. In addition, the decay estimates of the solutions are also obtained.展开更多
This paper is devoted to the derivation of macroscopic fluid dynamics from the Boltzmann mesoscopic dynamics of a binary mixture of hard-sphere gas particles.Specifically the hydrodynamics limit is performed by employ...This paper is devoted to the derivation of macroscopic fluid dynamics from the Boltzmann mesoscopic dynamics of a binary mixture of hard-sphere gas particles.Specifically the hydrodynamics limit is performed by employing different time and space scalings.The paper shows that,depending on the magnitude of the parameters which define the scaling,the macroscopic quantities(number density,mean velocity and local temperature)are solutions of the acoustic equation,the linear incompressible Euler equation and the incompressible Navier–Stokes equation.The derivation is formally tackled by the recent moment method proposed by[C.Bardos,et al.,J.Stat.Phys.63(1991)323]and the results generalize the analysis performed in[C.Bianca,et al.,Commun.Nonlinear Sci.Numer.Simulat.29(2015)240].展开更多
The quasilinear hyperbolic equation with nonlinear damping is considered in this paper,a new asymptotic profile for the solution to the equation is obtained by suitably choosing the initial data of the corresponding p...The quasilinear hyperbolic equation with nonlinear damping is considered in this paper,a new asymptotic profile for the solution to the equation is obtained by suitably choosing the initial data of the corresponding parabolic equation,the convergence rates of the new profile are better than that obtained by Nishihara(1997,J.Differential Equations 137,384-395) and H.-J.Zhao(2000,J.Differential Equations 167,467-494).展开更多
Parameter estimation for ordinary differential equations arises in many fields of science and engineering. To be the best of our knowledge, traditional methods are often either computationally intensive or inaccurate ...Parameter estimation for ordinary differential equations arises in many fields of science and engineering. To be the best of our knowledge, traditional methods are often either computationally intensive or inaccurate for statistical inference. Ramsay et al.(2007) proposed a generalized profiling procedure. It is easily implementable and has been demonstrated to have encouraging numerical performance. However, little is known about statistical properties of this procedure. In this paper, we provide a theoretical justification of the generalized profiling procedure. Under some regularity conditions, the procedure is shown to be consistent for a broad range of tuning parameters. When the tuning parameters are sufficiently large, the procedure can be further shown to be asymptotically normal and efficient.展开更多
In [1] and [2], the authors made a deep qualitative analysis of the equationwith the character of tangent detected phase and they mathematically provided atheoretical basis of why the phase looked loop has no look--lo...In [1] and [2], the authors made a deep qualitative analysis of the equationwith the character of tangent detected phase and they mathematically provided atheoretical basis of why the phase looked loop has no look--losing point. However,according to many practical experts, it is rather difficult to put such a phaselooked loop into practice, though it has fine properties. W. C. Lindsey [3] made a展开更多
基金The work of Ping Zhang is supported by the Chinese postdoctor's foundation,and that of Yuxi Zheng is supported in part by NSF DMS-9703711 and the Alfred P.Sloan Research Fellows award
文摘We prove the global existence and uniqueness of admissible weak solutions to an asymptotic equation of a nonlinear hyperbolic variational wave equation with nonnegative L^2(R) initial data.
文摘In this paper .from the .fundamental equations of three `dimensional elasticmechanics , we have found a sequence of asymptotic solving equations of thick ringshell (or body) applied arbitrary loade by the perturbation method based upon ageometric small parameter a=r_o/R_O , which may be divided into two independentequation groups which are similar to the equation groups for plane strain and torsionalproblems. Using these equations, we have also found first order and second orderapproxiniate solutions of thick ring shell applied moment M_o.
文摘In this paper we consider the singularly perturbed boundary value problem for the fourth-order elliptic differential equation, establish the energy estimates of the solutionand its derivatives and construct the formal asymptotic solution by Lyuternik- Vishik 's method. Finally, by means of the energy estimates we obtain the bound of the remainder of the asymptotic solution.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41175058,11071205,1202106,and 11101349)the Carbon Budget and Relevant Issues of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.XDA01020304,KJ2012A001,and KJ2012Z245)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of the Education Department of Anhui Province,China(Grant No.KJ2011A135)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.BK2011042)
文摘A class of disturbed evolution equation is considered using a simple and valid technique. We first introduce the periodic traveling-wave solution of a corresponding typical evolution equation. Then the approximate solution for an original disturbed evolution equation is obtained using the asymptotic method. We point out that the series of approximate solution is convergent and the accuracy of the asymptotic solution is studied using the fixed point theorem for the functional analysis.
文摘In this paper, we consider the following second order retarded differential equations x″(t)+cx′(t)=qx(t-σ)-lx(t-δ) (1) x″(t)+p(t)x(t-τ)=0 (2) We give some sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of Eq. (1) in the case where q, ι, σ, δ are positive numbers and c is a real number. And also, we study the asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions. If necessary, we give some examples to illustrate our results. At last, we study Eq. (2) with some conditions on p(t).
文摘The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions for [GRAPHICS] and for which the sufficient conditions of asymptotic behavior are obtained and the restriction for the existence is reduced.
文摘This paper is taken up for the following difference equation problem (Pe);where e is a small parameter, c1, c2,constants and functions of k and e . Firstly, the case with constant coefficients is considered. Secondly, a general method based on extended transformation is given to handle (P.) where the coefficients may be variable and uniform asymptotic expansions are obtained. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed method.
文摘A sufficient condition is obtained for every solution of the nonlinear retarded differential equationx'(t) +f(t,x(t-τ)) =0to tend to zero as t→∞ , which extends and improves the corresponding results obtained by Ladas, Sficas and Gopalsamy.
文摘In this second part, we thoroughly examine the types of higher-order asymptotic variation of a function obtained by all possible basic algebraic operations on higher-order varying functions. The pertinent proofs are somewhat demanding except when all the involved functions are regularly varying. Next, we give an exposition of three types of exponential variation with an exhaustive list of various asymptotic functional equations satisfied by these functions and detailed results concerning operations on them. Simple applications to integrals of a product and asymptotic behavior of sums are given. The paper concludes with applications of higher-order regular, rapid or exponential variation to asymptotic expansions for an expression of type f(x+r(x)).
文摘Motivated by a general theory of finite asymptotic expansions in the real domain for functions f of one real variable, a theory developed in a previous series of papers, we present a detailed survey on the classes of higher-order asymptotically-varying functions where “asymptotically” stands for one of the adverbs “regularly, smoothly, rapidly, exponentially”. For order 1 the theory of regularly-varying functions (with a minimum of regularity such as measurability) is well established and well developed whereas for higher orders involving differentiable functions we encounter different approaches in the literature not linked together, and the cases of rapid or exponential variation, even of order 1, are not systrematically treated. In this semi-expository paper we systematize much scattered matter concerning the pertinent theory of such classes of functions hopefully being of help to those who need these results for various applications. The present Part I contains the higher-order theory for regular, smooth and rapid variation.
文摘In this note we establish two theorems concerning asymptotic expansion of Riemann-Siegel integrals as well as formula of generating function (double series) of coefficents of that expansion (for computation aims); we also discuss similar results for Dirichlet series (L(s, fh) and L(s, X)), with m odd integer and X ( n ) (mod( m ) ) (even) primitive characters ( inappendix B ) .
基金supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.20080430933)the Program of Doctor Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.20060217010).
文摘Description on dynamic behaviours of crack-tips is one of the important foundations to develop a reasonable dynamic fracture criterion. In order to describe the dynamic behaviours of the crack-tip in a material with low viscosity-number, the displacement potential function is assumed as a mathematical expression with exponential singularity. The asymptotic linear differential equations determining plane crack-tip field are established based on the mechanical constitutive model for elastic-viscoplastic materials. According to the conditions of determining solutions for dynamic cracks of mode II, the crack-tip stress fields are numerically simulated based on the asymptotic linear differential equations. Results show the asymptotic linear equations can well describe the crack-tip fields of plane dynamic cracks in the elastic-viscoplastic material with low viscosity-number.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Development foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant Nos.2015B0202041,2015B0202040)the Science and Technology Development foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant 2015B0202040)+2 种基金the Science and Technology Development foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant No.2015B0202033)for LiNSFC(Grant No.11371068)for SunNSFC(Grant No.11371068)for Zeng
文摘In this paper,we consider the multi-dimensional asymptotic preserving unified gas kinetic scheme for gray radiative transfer equations on distorted quadrilateral meshes.Different from the former scheme [J.Comput.Phys.285(2015),265-279] on uniform meshes,in this paper,in order to obtain the boundary fluxes based on the framework of unified gas kinetic scheme(UGKS),we use the real multi-dimensional reconstruction for the initial data and the macro-terms in the equation of the gray transfer equations.We can prove that the scheme is asymptotic preserving,and especially for the distorted quadrilateral meshes,a nine-point scheme [SIAM J.SCI.COMPUT.30(2008),1341-1361] for the diffusion limit equations is obtained,which is naturally reduced to standard five-point scheme for the orthogonal meshes.The numerical examples on distorted meshes are included to validate the current approach.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to study the long time asymptotic behavior for a nonlinear Schrdinger equations with magnetic effect. Under certain conditions, we prove the existence and nonexistence of the non-trivial free asymptotic solutions. In addition, the decay estimates of the solutions are also obtained.
文摘This paper is devoted to the derivation of macroscopic fluid dynamics from the Boltzmann mesoscopic dynamics of a binary mixture of hard-sphere gas particles.Specifically the hydrodynamics limit is performed by employing different time and space scalings.The paper shows that,depending on the magnitude of the parameters which define the scaling,the macroscopic quantities(number density,mean velocity and local temperature)are solutions of the acoustic equation,the linear incompressible Euler equation and the incompressible Navier–Stokes equation.The derivation is formally tackled by the recent moment method proposed by[C.Bardos,et al.,J.Stat.Phys.63(1991)323]and the results generalize the analysis performed in[C.Bianca,et al.,Commun.Nonlinear Sci.Numer.Simulat.29(2015)240].
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11301443,11171340)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(No.20124301120002)+1 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Provincial(No.2015JJ3125)Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.13C935)
文摘The quasilinear hyperbolic equation with nonlinear damping is considered in this paper,a new asymptotic profile for the solution to the equation is obtained by suitably choosing the initial data of the corresponding parabolic equation,the convergence rates of the new profile are better than that obtained by Nishihara(1997,J.Differential Equations 137,384-395) and H.-J.Zhao(2000,J.Differential Equations 167,467-494).
基金supported by National Science Foundation of USA (Grant Nos. DMS1209191 and DMS-1507511)
文摘Parameter estimation for ordinary differential equations arises in many fields of science and engineering. To be the best of our knowledge, traditional methods are often either computationally intensive or inaccurate for statistical inference. Ramsay et al.(2007) proposed a generalized profiling procedure. It is easily implementable and has been demonstrated to have encouraging numerical performance. However, little is known about statistical properties of this procedure. In this paper, we provide a theoretical justification of the generalized profiling procedure. Under some regularity conditions, the procedure is shown to be consistent for a broad range of tuning parameters. When the tuning parameters are sufficiently large, the procedure can be further shown to be asymptotically normal and efficient.
文摘In [1] and [2], the authors made a deep qualitative analysis of the equationwith the character of tangent detected phase and they mathematically provided atheoretical basis of why the phase looked loop has no look--losing point. However,according to many practical experts, it is rather difficult to put such a phaselooked loop into practice, though it has fine properties. W. C. Lindsey [3] made a