THE ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR AND OSCILLATION FOR A CLASS OF THIRD-ORDER NONLINEAR DELAY DYNAMIC EQUATIONS

In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of eventually positive solutions having upper bounds and tending to zero.Third,we obtain new oscillation criteria by employing the Potzsche chain rule.Then,using the generalized Riccati transformation technique and averaging method,we establish the Philos-type oscillation criteria.Surprisingly,the integral value of the Philos-type oscillation criteria,which guarantees that all unbounded solutions oscillate,is greater than θ_(4)(t_(1),T).The results of Theorem 3.5 and Remark 3.6 are novel.Finally,we offer four examples to illustrate our results.

ASYMPTOTICAL STABILITY OF NEUTRAL REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH PCAS AND THEIR FINITE ELEMENT METHODS

This paper focuses on the analytical and numerical asymptotical stability of neutral reaction-diffusion equations with piecewise continuous arguments.First,for the analytical solutions of the equations,we derive their expressions and asymptotical stability criteria.Second,for the semi-discrete and one-parameter fully-discrete finite element methods solving the above equations,we work out the sufficient conditions for assuring that the finite element solutions are asymptotically stable.Finally,with a typical example with numerical experiments,we illustrate the applicability of the obtained theoretical results.

New Asymptotical Stability and Uniformly Asymptotical Stability Theorems for Nonautonomous Difference Equations

New theorems of asymptotical stability and uniformly asymptotical stability for nonautonomous difference equations are given in this paper. The classical Liapunov asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations relies on the existence of a positive definite Liapunov function that has an indefinitely small upper bound and whose variation along a given nonautonomous difference equations is negative definite. In this paper, we consider the case that the Liapunov function is only positive definite and its variation is semi-negative definite. At these weaker conditions, we put forward a new asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations by adding to extra conditions on the variation. After that, in addition to the hypotheses of our new asymptotical stability theorem, we obtain a new uniformly asymptotical stability theorem of nonautonomous difference equations provided that the Liapunov function has an indefinitely small upper bound. Example is given to verify our results in the last.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR FOR THE 3D COMPRESSIBLE NON–ISENTROPIC EULER EQUATIONS WITH DAMPING

We investigate the global existence and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions for the 3D compressible non-isentropic damped Euler equations on a periodic domain. The global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions are obtained when the initial data is near an equilibrium. Furthermore, the exponential convergence rates of the pressure and velocity are also proved by delicate energy methods.

Existence of asymptotically almost periodic solutions and stability properties for functional difference equations

For functional difference equations with unbounded delay,we characterized the existence of totally stable and asymptotically almost periodic solution by using stability properties of a bounded solution in a certain limiting equation.

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF LINEAR ADVANCED DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this article, we consider a general class of linear advanced differential equa- tions, and obtain explicitly sufficient conditions of convergence and exponential convergence to zero. A necessary condition is provided as well.

Asymptotical solutions of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with perturbations

In this paper Lou＇s direct perturbation method is applied to the perturbed coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations to obtain their asymptotical solutions, which include not only the zero-order solutions but also the first-order modifications. Based on the asymptotical solutions, the effects of perturbations on soliton parameters and the collision between two solitons are then discussed in brief. Furthermore, we directly simulate the perturbed coupled nonlinear SchrSdinger equations by split-step Fourier method to check the validity of the direct perturbation method. It turns out that our analytical results are well supported by the numerical calculations.

POSITIVE HOMOCLINIC ORBITS FOR A CLASS OF ASYMPTOTICALLY PERIODIC SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asymptotically periodic and satisfy0<a≤α(x), 0<γ(x)≤B, -M≤β(x)≤M.A positive homoclinic orbit of the equation is obtained by means of variational methods.

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO THE HEAT EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stability and asymptotic behavior of the time-dependent solutions to a linear parabolic equation with nonlinear boundary condition in relation to their corresponding steady state solutions. Then, the above results are extended to a semilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear boundary condition by analyzing the corresponding eigenvalue problem and using the method of upper and lower solutions.

ON THE ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTIONS OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR A CLASS OF SYSTEMS OF NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (Ⅰ)

A new method is applied to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of boundary value problems for a class of systems of nonlinear differential equations u' = nu, epsilon nu' + f(x, u, u')nu' - g(x, u, u') nu = 0 (0 < epsilon much less than 1). The asymptotic expansions of solutions are constructed, the remainders are estimated. The former works are improved and generalized.

ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTION OF SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS FOR THE FOURTH-ORDER ELLIPTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper we consider the singularly perturbed boundary value problem for the fourth-order elliptic differential equation, establish the energy estimates of the solutionand its derivatives and construct the formal asymptotic solution by Lyuternik- Vishik 's method. Finally, by means of the energy estimates we obtain the bound of the remainder of the asymptotic solution.

Oscillatory and Asymptotic Behavior of Nonlinear Neutral Difference Equations

Consider the second Order nonlinear neutral difference equation for n≥n0 The sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the solutions of this equation.

ASYMPTOTIC THEORY OF INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR PERTURBED KLEIN-GORDON EQUATIONS

The asymptotic theory of initial value problems for a class of nonlinear perturbed Klein-Gordon equations in two space dimensions is considered. Firstly, using the contraction mapping principle, combining some priori estimates and the convergence of Bessel function, the well-posedness of solutions of the initial value problem in twice continuous differentiable space was obtained according to the equivalent integral equation of initial value problem for the Klein-Gordon equations. Next, formal approximations of initial value problem was constructed by perturbation method and the asymptotic validity of the formal approximation is got. Finally, an application of the asymptotic theory was given, the asymptotic approximation degree of solutions for the initial value problem of a specific nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation was analyzed by using the asymptotic approximation theorem.

THE ASYMPTOTIC THEORY OF INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR SEMILINEAR PERTURBED WAVE EQUATIONS IN TWO SPACE DIMENSIONS

The asymptotic theory of initial value problems for semilinear wave equations in two space dimensions was dealt with.The well_posedness and vaildity of formal approximations on a long time scale were discussed in the twice continuous classical space. These results describe the behavior of long time existence for the validity of formal approximations. And an application of the asymptotic theory is given to analyze a special wave equation in two space dimensions.

Asymptotic Behavior and Oscillation for Forced Odd Order Neutral Differential Equations

Consider the forced odd order neutral differential equations of the

Oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of higher order neutral difference equations

A class of higher order neutral difference equations is considered and some sufficient conditions are obtained for all solutions to oscillate or tend to zero.

ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTIONS OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR THIRD-ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH TURNING POINTS

Boundary value problem; for third-order ordinary differential equations with turning points are studied as follows : epsilon gamma ' ' + f(x ; epsilon) gamma ' + g(x ; epsilon) gamma ' +h(x ; epsilon) gamma = 0 (- a < x < b, 0 epsilon 1), where f(x ; 0) has several multiple zero points in ( - n, b). the necessary conditions for exhibiting resonance is given, and the uniformly valid asymptotic solutions and the estimations of remainder terms are obtained.

Asymptotic and stable properties of general stochastic functional differential equations

The asymptotic and stable properties of general stochastic functional differential equations are investigated by the multiple Lyapunov function method, which admits non-negative up-per bounds for the stochastic derivatives of the Lyapunov functions, a theorem for asymptotic properties of the LaSal e-type described by limit sets of the solutions of the equations is obtained. Based on the asymptotic properties to the limit set, a theorem of asymptotic stability of the stochastic functional differential equations is also established, which enables us to construct the Lyapunov functions more easily in application. Particularly, the wel-known classical theorem on stochastic stability is a special case of our result, the operator LV is not required to be negative which is more general to fulfil and the stochastic perturbation plays an important role in it. These show clearly the improvement of the traditional method to find the Lyapunov functions. A numerical simulation example is given to il ustrate the usage of the method.

Asymptotic Stability of Neutral Differential Equations with Unbounded Delay

Consider the neutral differential equation with positive and negative coefficients and unbounded delay ddt[x(t)-P(t)x(h(t))]+Q(t)x(q(t))-R(t)x(r(t))=0, t≥t 0, where P(t)∈C([t 0, ∞), R), Q(t), R(t)∈C([t 0, ∞), [WTHZ]R +), and h, q, r: [t 0, ∞)→R are continuously differentiable and strictly increasing, h(t)<t, q(t)<t, r(t)<t for all t≥t 0. In this paper, the authors obtain sufficient conditions for the zero solution of this equation with unbounded delay to be uniformly stable as well as asymptotically stable. [WTH1X]

BOUNDEDNESS AND PERSISTENCE AND GLOBAL ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY FOR A CLASS OF DELAY DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH HIGHER ORDER

Some sufficient, conditions for boundedness and persistence and global asymptotic stability of solutions for a class of delay difference equations with higher order are obtained, which partly solve G. Ladas' two open problems and extend some known results.