Random fluctuations of turbulence bring random fluctuations of the refractive index, making the atmosphere a random fluctuation medium that destroys the coherence of light-waves. Research in atmospheric turbulence is ...Random fluctuations of turbulence bring random fluctuations of the refractive index, making the atmosphere a random fluctuation medium that destroys the coherence of light-waves. Research in atmospheric turbulence is actually the investigation of the atmospheric refractive index. The atmospheric structure constant of refractive index, C n 2 , is an important parameter denoting atmospheric turbulence. In this paper, C n 2 is measured during the day and at night and in all four seasons using a high sensitivity micro-thermal meter QHTP-2. The vertical profile of C n 2 in Hefei (0-30 km) is investigated by the analysis of experimental data. The average profile of C n 2 in Hefei exhibits conspicuous day and night differences with increased altitude. The distribution of log(C n 2 ) is nearly normal and has conspicuous seasonal differences.展开更多
在相距600 m 的两地进行了静态激光大气传输实验,并对接收到的光强和光束到达角起伏进行记录.以每10min 所记录的数据作为样本,计算出光强起伏方差和到达角起伏方差,并根据理论孔径平滑因子计算出点接收时的光强起伏方差,再分别根据光...在相距600 m 的两地进行了静态激光大气传输实验,并对接收到的光强和光束到达角起伏进行记录.以每10min 所记录的数据作为样本,计算出光强起伏方差和到达角起伏方差,并根据理论孔径平滑因子计算出点接收时的光强起伏方差,再分别根据光强起伏方差和到达角起伏方差计算出大气折射率结构常数.最后,得到一天之内大气折射率结构常数的变化曲线,并分析得出大气折射率结构常数在早晨和傍晚存在极小值.展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (GrantNo. 2011AA8061007)
文摘Random fluctuations of turbulence bring random fluctuations of the refractive index, making the atmosphere a random fluctuation medium that destroys the coherence of light-waves. Research in atmospheric turbulence is actually the investigation of the atmospheric refractive index. The atmospheric structure constant of refractive index, C n 2 , is an important parameter denoting atmospheric turbulence. In this paper, C n 2 is measured during the day and at night and in all four seasons using a high sensitivity micro-thermal meter QHTP-2. The vertical profile of C n 2 in Hefei (0-30 km) is investigated by the analysis of experimental data. The average profile of C n 2 in Hefei exhibits conspicuous day and night differences with increased altitude. The distribution of log(C n 2 ) is nearly normal and has conspicuous seasonal differences.
文摘在相距600 m 的两地进行了静态激光大气传输实验,并对接收到的光强和光束到达角起伏进行记录.以每10min 所记录的数据作为样本,计算出光强起伏方差和到达角起伏方差,并根据理论孔径平滑因子计算出点接收时的光强起伏方差,再分别根据光强起伏方差和到达角起伏方差计算出大气折射率结构常数.最后,得到一天之内大气折射率结构常数的变化曲线,并分析得出大气折射率结构常数在早晨和傍晚存在极小值.
