A modified uncertainty principle coupling the intervals of energy and time can lead to the shortest distance attained in course of the excitation process, as well as the shortest possible time interval for that proces...A modified uncertainty principle coupling the intervals of energy and time can lead to the shortest distance attained in course of the excitation process, as well as the shortest possible time interval for that process. These lower bounds are much similar to the interval limits deduced on both the experimental and theoretical footing in the era when the Heisenberg uncertainty principle has been developed. In effect of the bounds existence, a maximal nuclear charge Ze acceptable for the Bohr atomic ion could be calculated. In the next step the velocity of electron transitions between the Bohr orbits is found to be close to the speed of light. This result provides us with the energy spectrum of transitions similar to that obtained in the Bohr’s model. A momentary force acting on the electrons in course of their transitions is estimated to be by many orders larger than a steady electrostatic force existent between the atomic electron and the nucleus.展开更多
[Objective] This study was conducted to investigate the contents of trace metal ions in Youhe sediment in the Youhe reach of the Yellow River. [Method] Under certain experimental conditions, the contents of trace meta...[Objective] This study was conducted to investigate the contents of trace metal ions in Youhe sediment in the Youhe reach of the Yellow River. [Method] Under certain experimental conditions, the contents of trace metal ions in the Weihe River sediment were mainly analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry, including the contents of Zn, Cu, Mg and Mn. [Result] The Mn content in the bottom mud was 469.5 μg/g, which was the highest, followed by the Zn content of 111.0 μg/g and the Mg content of 99.0 μg/g, and the Cu content was the lowest, of 8.30μg/g. [Conclusion] This method is simple and rapid with higher accuracy.展开更多
Definitions of the mechanical parameters entering the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom allowed us to calculate the time intervals connected with the electron transitions between the nearest-neighbouring energy levels i...Definitions of the mechanical parameters entering the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom allowed us to calculate the time intervals connected with the electron transitions between the nearest-neighbouring energy levels in the atom. This is done in a strictly non-probabilistic way. The time results are compared with those derived earlier on the basis of the classical Joule-Lenz law for the energy emission adapted to the case of the electron transfer in the quantum systems. A similar formalism has been next applied to the harmonic oscillator and a particle moving in the one-dimensional potential box.展开更多
文摘A modified uncertainty principle coupling the intervals of energy and time can lead to the shortest distance attained in course of the excitation process, as well as the shortest possible time interval for that process. These lower bounds are much similar to the interval limits deduced on both the experimental and theoretical footing in the era when the Heisenberg uncertainty principle has been developed. In effect of the bounds existence, a maximal nuclear charge Ze acceptable for the Bohr atomic ion could be calculated. In the next step the velocity of electron transitions between the Bohr orbits is found to be close to the speed of light. This result provides us with the energy spectrum of transitions similar to that obtained in the Bohr’s model. A momentary force acting on the electrons in course of their transitions is estimated to be by many orders larger than a steady electrostatic force existent between the atomic electron and the nucleus.
文摘[Objective] This study was conducted to investigate the contents of trace metal ions in Youhe sediment in the Youhe reach of the Yellow River. [Method] Under certain experimental conditions, the contents of trace metal ions in the Weihe River sediment were mainly analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry, including the contents of Zn, Cu, Mg and Mn. [Result] The Mn content in the bottom mud was 469.5 μg/g, which was the highest, followed by the Zn content of 111.0 μg/g and the Mg content of 99.0 μg/g, and the Cu content was the lowest, of 8.30μg/g. [Conclusion] This method is simple and rapid with higher accuracy.
文摘Definitions of the mechanical parameters entering the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom allowed us to calculate the time intervals connected with the electron transitions between the nearest-neighbouring energy levels in the atom. This is done in a strictly non-probabilistic way. The time results are compared with those derived earlier on the basis of the classical Joule-Lenz law for the energy emission adapted to the case of the electron transfer in the quantum systems. A similar formalism has been next applied to the harmonic oscillator and a particle moving in the one-dimensional potential box.