Aspects of human behavior in cyber security allow more natural security to the user. This research focuses the appearance of anticipating cyber threats and their abstraction hierarchy levels on the mental picture leve...Aspects of human behavior in cyber security allow more natural security to the user. This research focuses the appearance of anticipating cyber threats and their abstraction hierarchy levels on the mental picture levels of human. The study concerns the modeling of the behaviors of mental states of an individual under cyber attacks. The mental state of agents being not observable, we propose a non-stationary hidden Markov chain approach to model the agent mental behaviors. A renewal process based on a nonparametric estimation is also considered to investigate the spending time in a given mental state. In these approaches, the effects of the complexity of the cyber attacks are taken into account in the models.展开更多
移动自组网是一种新型的无线移动网络,具有无中心、自组织、拓扑结构变化频繁以及开放式通讯信道等特性,因此移动自组网下的路由协议所面临的安全问题比有线网环境下更为严重。OLSR(Optimized Link State Rou-ting)协议于2003年成为 RFC...移动自组网是一种新型的无线移动网络,具有无中心、自组织、拓扑结构变化频繁以及开放式通讯信道等特性,因此移动自组网下的路由协议所面临的安全问题比有线网环境下更为严重。OLSR(Optimized Link State Rou-ting)协议于2003年成为 RFC3626草案,该协议首先假设网络中所有节点都是友好的,无恶意行为,同时认为安全问题可以利用IPSec来解决,但是,OLSR协议的通讯通常是“一对多”的广播形式,IPSec是针对端到端通讯的安全方案,故而单单依靠IPSec并不能完全解决OLSR的安全问题。由于OLSR自身还存在着机制上的漏洞,恶意节点针对这些漏洞进行攻击,可以导致路由协议无法正常工作,继而影响到整个网络的运行。本文在对OLSR的安全性分析的基础上,对协议进行了改进,加强了协议中对“邻居关系”的定义,同时引入了虫洞检测和身份认证机制,以及通讯报文的安全附加项,从而提出了安全链路状态路由协议——SOLSR来保证移动自组网中路由协议的正常运行。展开更多
文摘Aspects of human behavior in cyber security allow more natural security to the user. This research focuses the appearance of anticipating cyber threats and their abstraction hierarchy levels on the mental picture levels of human. The study concerns the modeling of the behaviors of mental states of an individual under cyber attacks. The mental state of agents being not observable, we propose a non-stationary hidden Markov chain approach to model the agent mental behaviors. A renewal process based on a nonparametric estimation is also considered to investigate the spending time in a given mental state. In these approaches, the effects of the complexity of the cyber attacks are taken into account in the models.
文摘移动自组网是一种新型的无线移动网络,具有无中心、自组织、拓扑结构变化频繁以及开放式通讯信道等特性,因此移动自组网下的路由协议所面临的安全问题比有线网环境下更为严重。OLSR(Optimized Link State Rou-ting)协议于2003年成为 RFC3626草案,该协议首先假设网络中所有节点都是友好的,无恶意行为,同时认为安全问题可以利用IPSec来解决,但是,OLSR协议的通讯通常是“一对多”的广播形式,IPSec是针对端到端通讯的安全方案,故而单单依靠IPSec并不能完全解决OLSR的安全问题。由于OLSR自身还存在着机制上的漏洞,恶意节点针对这些漏洞进行攻击,可以导致路由协议无法正常工作,继而影响到整个网络的运行。本文在对OLSR的安全性分析的基础上,对协议进行了改进,加强了协议中对“邻居关系”的定义,同时引入了虫洞检测和身份认证机制,以及通讯报文的安全附加项,从而提出了安全链路状态路由协议——SOLSR来保证移动自组网中路由协议的正常运行。
