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Attribute reduction based on fuzziness of approximation set in multi-granulation spaces 被引量:2
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作者 Xu Kai Zhang Qinghua +1 位作者 Xue Yubin Hu Feng 《The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications》 EI CSCD 2016年第6期16-23,共8页
Rough set theory is an important tool to solve uncertain problems. Attribute reduction, as one of the core issues of rough set theory, has been proven to be an effective method for knowledge acquisition. Most of heuri... Rough set theory is an important tool to solve uncertain problems. Attribute reduction, as one of the core issues of rough set theory, has been proven to be an effective method for knowledge acquisition. Most of heuristic attribute reduction algorithms usually keep the positive region of a target set unchanged and ignore boundary region information. So, how to acquire knowledge from the boundary region of a target set in a multi-granulation space is an interesting issue. In this paper, a new concept, fuzziness of an approximation set of rough set is put forward firstly. Then the change rules of fuzziness in changing granularity spaces are analyzed. Finally, a new algorithm for attribute reduction based on the fuzziness of 0.5-approximation set is presented. Several experimental results show that the attribute reduction by the proposed method has relative better classification characteristics compared with various classification algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 rough set approximation set fuzziness attribute reduction multi-granulation
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Attribute reduction in interval-valued information systems based on information entropies 被引量:9
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作者 Jian-hua DAI Hu HU +3 位作者 Guo-jie ZHENG Qing-hua HU Hui-feng HAN Hong SHI 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第9期919-928,共10页
Interval-valued data appear as a way to represent the uncertainty affecting the observed values. Dealing with interval-valued information systems is helpful to generalize the applications of rough set theory. Attribut... Interval-valued data appear as a way to represent the uncertainty affecting the observed values. Dealing with interval-valued information systems is helpful to generalize the applications of rough set theory. Attribute reduction is a key issue in analysis of interval-valued data. Existing attribute reduction methods for single-valued data are unsuitable for interval-valued data. So far, there have been few studies on attribute reduction methods for interval-valued data. In this paper, we propose a framework for attribute reduction in interval-valued data from the viewpoint of information theory. Some information theory concepts, including entropy, conditional entropy, and joint entropy, are given in interval-valued information systems. Based on these concepts, we provide an information theory view for attribute reduction in interval-valued information systems. Consequently, attribute reduction algorithms are proposed. Experiments show that the proposed framework is effective for attribute reduction in interval-valued information systems. 展开更多
关键词 Rough set theory Interval-valued data attribute reduction Entropy
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议程设置理论概览:过去,现在与未来 被引量:147
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作者 麦克斯韦尔-麦考姆斯 郭镇之 邓理峰 《新闻大学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第3期55-67,共13页
本文对议程设置理论的五个研究领域,即议程设置的基本效果、属性议程设置、议程设置效果的心理学、媒介议程的来源和议程设置效果的后果,自该理论创立以来所取得的主要发现作了简要回顾,并基于此讨论了议程设置理论的几个新研究领域,包... 本文对议程设置理论的五个研究领域,即议程设置的基本效果、属性议程设置、议程设置效果的心理学、媒介议程的来源和议程设置效果的后果,自该理论创立以来所取得的主要发现作了简要回顾,并基于此讨论了议程设置理论的几个新研究领域,包括对议程设置理论基本概念与观点的在更多新领域的应用,比如企业声誉、教育、宗教组织等,这些新领域已远不是议程设置理论最初生成的公共事务领域了。作为该理论的创立者之一,作者在文章最后提出了对于议程设置研究的几点个人观察。 展开更多
关键词 议程设置(agenda setting):属性议程设置(attributes AGENDA setting)
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